Person-Centered Therapy Paper

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May 15, 2024

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Person-Centered Therapy 1 Person Centered Therapy: Concepts and Counselor Qualities Paper Jarcella Burden School of Counseling, Grand Canyon University CNL-500: Theories and Models of Counseling Dr. Fenton May 1, 2024

Person-Centered Therapy 2 Person Centered Therapy: Concepts and Counselor Qualities Paper Carl Rogers developed person-centered (PC) therapy over a 40-year period; it has been known by three names (Murdock, 2017). It was determined to adopt the term "person-centered approach" to describe the idea applied in the counseling setting. Unlike psychoanalysis, PC treatment focuses on an individual's potential for positive self-actualization rather than negative self-actualization. In order to implement change in PC treatment, the therapist must be consistent, sympathetic, and able to show the client unconditional positive regard. Effectiveness It is the therapist's responsibility to create an environment that allows for candid self- examination. The client will experience psychological progress as they gain a more accurate understanding of themselves through exploring their experiences. By carefully explaining questions and encouraging reflection, the therapist aims to help the client gain a better understanding of themselves. Person-centered therapy is no longer the exclusive practice of many therapists, but its ideas and methods have been eclectically incorporated into the practices of many other kinds of therapists (Yao & Kabir, 2023). Concerns have been raised by researchers regarding the use of PC therapy with patients who have significant psychopathology (van Blarikom, 2008). Nonetheless, efforts are being made to emphasize the interpersonal aspects of PC therapy in order to make the theory more understandable for these people. Genuineness It is the therapist's responsibility to view the client as a person and to react accordingly. Therapists bring their entire self, including their identity, soul, and spirit, to the therapeutic relationship. Thus, true involvement and therapeutic sincerity are invariably correlated. A genuine therapist does not pretend to be someone they are not while providing empathic

Person-Centered Therapy 3 listening. He or she also doesn't replicate themselves in different contexts or follow a model. Therefore, space for spontaneity and creativity is implied by therapist honesty. This implies that the nature of the therapeutic alliance is also shaped by the therapist's personality and manner of being. The therapist's readiness to share experiences with the client is predicated on the therapist's ability to acknowledge and embrace their own vulnerability (Schnellbacher & Leijssen, 2008). Being authentic involves establishing consistency in your thoughts, behaviors, and nonverbal signs. All counseling philosophies must be sincere in order to build a solid foundation of trust with your clients. Empathy There is a third aspect of empathy that is present in clinical empathy but is absent from dictionary definitions. Following the identification and, to some extent, vicariously experiencing of the patient's emotions, the listener, or clinician, ought to respond in some way to the speaker to show that the message has been understood. This is a response that clinicians are trained to perform when faced with patient emotions (Finset & Ornes, 2017). It’s a tricky work to strike a balance between the need to show empathy in conversations and the requirement to hold clients accountable. A counselor can employ a variety of techniques. A technique for listening to and interacting with customers that fosters mutual understanding and trust is called empathic listening. It entails being aware of and reflecting to the client their sentiments. In addition to enabling the counselor to gently steer the client toward accountability, this can help the client feel heard and valued. Establishing clear expectations at the beginning of therapy can help to strike a balance between accountability and compassion. This means stating the purpose of counseling as well as the counselor's and client's responsibilities. Empathy and comprehension are necessary to do this and provide the client with a feeling of support.

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