The Nevada constitution is the document that governs the citizens of the state of Nevada. In general, state constitutions are usually much longer than the United States constitution and Nevada’s constitution, which was sanctioned in 1864, is one of the state constitutions that fall into that category. When comparing the two, Nevada’s constitution is just short of being twice the length of the United States constitution, but Nevada is still shorter than the constitution of twenty-six other states. The reason Nevada’s constitution has such length is because of the in-depth parts it contains, which are protracted from the provisions of the United States constitution. The reason for Nevada’s constitution having such depth is because of the …show more content…
The federal courts interpret federal laws and state courts interpret state laws, which helps Nevada retain power and assists on making sure the national government does not become too strong. Close to ninety percent of cases heard in the American court system happen at the state level. Examples include: A crime that is a violation of state law such as murder, traffic violations, assault, robbery, family cases and most drug-related crimes. State courts are the final mediators of state laws and constitutions, but their interpretation of federal laws or the United States Constitution could be appealed to the United States Supreme Court. http://judiciallearningcenter.org/state-courts-vs-federal-courts/ Nevada 's Governor Power Compared to the President’s Power The Nevada governor is the executive head of the entire state. Nevada has its own laws and constitution and the Governor is the individual who oversees after internal governance of the state. The Governor also carries the power to finalize the budget of the state and to also appoint judges in the court system. The Governor is elected directly by the citizens of the state and serves a four-year term. The governor is also responsible for making sure that the state is prepared for emergencies and disasters, as most emergencies and disasters are overseen at the local level. The Governor also utilizes executive orders, for example: addressing administrative and management issues such as regulatory reform, discrimination,
Each state has their own specific unique laws established individually for their state. In conjunction with those laws that exist over the people in their specific state there are also federal laws that govern the states as well as the people who live in them. These laws that govern the people are known as state laws and federal laws. The U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of the land in the United States. “It creates a federal system of government in which power is shared between the federal government and the state governments. Due to federalism, both the federal government and each of the state governments have their own court systems (Comparing
A governor’s responsibility is implementing state laws and overseeing the operation of the state executive branch. They also develop and reviewed policies and programs using a range of tools, they also deal with executive orders, executive budgets, and legislative proposals and vetoes. Governors carry out their management and leadership responsibilities with the assistance of department and agency heads, they are allowed to assign many of them. Governors have two broad roles in the state legislatures. First, they are authorized to call special legislative sessions. Second, and better known, governors coordinate and work with state legislatures. They handle things like approval of state budgets and appropriations; enactment of state legislation;
The United States government system is very interesting and complexly designed. The state and federal government is a mirror of each other when it comes to the generics of the executive branch, legislative branch, and judicial branch, however, internally the state government has major differences on how the branches are conducted. Throughout this paper we will discuss the greatest difference between state and federal, which is the state cannot change or remove laws passed by the federal government but they could change how they execute the federal laws to their liking as long as it is constitutional.
The difference between federal courts and State courts is that State courts are usually established by a state themselves and Federal courts are established under the U.S. Constitution to decide disputes involving the Constitution and laws passed by Congress.
In the case of Lobato v. the State of Nevada, it is hard to see how someone could be convicted with evidence that does not make very much sense at all. My groups responsibility was to cover the prosecution side and five pieces of evidence of the case using the information from the news article by Joshua Longobardy titled, “Kirsten Blaise Lobato is accused in a gruesome slaying. Did she do it?”. Upon the detective arriving to the scene of the crime, they removed the debris that covered the body from complete view. This debris included a full sheet of cardboard with a bloody footprint on it and a clear plastic bag wrapped around the groin region. Once this was removed it was discovered that the penis had been sliced off from the base, as well as six of his teeth were found near his body. After several days they were able to identify the man as Duran Bailey, a 44-year-old black male. Another piece of evidence recovered at first with Baileys personal belongings was a piece of chewed gum. When the detectives called Lobato in for questioning, she gave them a statement of how she pulled a knife on a man who tried to attack her. This statement however was for a completely different altercation than what the police were questioning for. Other evidence that came into question were the tire impressions near the entrance of the enclosure, fingerprints lifted from the dumpster, and a foreign piece of hair on Baileys groin region. The argument being made from
The U.S. Constitution created a strong government structure for the United States known as federalism. Both the federal and state governments must have their own court systems to apply and interpret their own specific laws. Both federal and state constitutions attempt to do this by specifically spelling out the jurisdiction of their own court systems. For example, U.S Constitution gives Congress the power to make uniform laws concerning bankruptcies, a state court would lack jurisdiction in this matter. Since the Constitution does not give the federal government authority in most matters concerning the regulation of the family, a federal court would lack jurisdiction in a divorce case. This is the main reason why there are two separate court systems in America. The federal court system deals with issues of law relating to those powers implicitly granted to them by the U.S. Constitution. The state court systems deal with issues of laws relating to those matters that the U.S. Constitution did not give to the federal government or deny to the states.
A state court may respond in various ways to a U.S. Supreme Court decision that raises issues of federal
The Nevada constitution and the US Constitution each grant or ban certain rights to its citizens, for example, in order for an amendment to be passed the US Constitution relies on two thirds of the Congress and three fourths of the state approval. Furthermore, the Nevada Constitution who only requires the legislative body and approval of the citizens in order for the change to be made. In addition, the state Constitution focuses mainly on limiting powers, rather than granting powers since all appointing official have been established. Finally, unlike the US Constitution who grants power to federal government, the state constitution grants power among their own state thus, protecting the citizens rights and freedom by lawgiving of
Governors, are popularly elected and serve as the so called chief executive officers, of the fifty states and five commonwealths and territories. As state managers, Governors unlike the United States President, share management powers over the states with other elected officials within state government (Magelby, 2014). Although, many of the State Constitutions state that the Governor has supreme executive powers, to assure laws are enacted and followed within the specific states. The different State’s Constitutions, have also set the powers that a Governor has for the specific state. The powers differ from state to state, and sets the level of powers that is allowed to a Governor (NGA, 2015). Additionally, there are many common powers that a Governor has from state to state. Many states allow for moderate to strong formal powers for the Governors, while there are still nineteen states that set a weak formal power process for their Governor. Either way, the Governors in all the states have specific powers to govern whether these powers be formal or informal. We will discuss some of the differences and specifics in the document.
The United States constitution was originally created by our Framers with the purpose to allow the States to have more power than the federal government. Over the years, the States have lost more of their power and the federal government has increased its powers with interpretations and implied powers found within the constitution. All the States within the US have complied with the constitution created by the Framers. Each state has created a longer, more detailed version of the United States constitution by using it as a basis for their own state constitution and modifying it to better fit the specific needs of their state. The Nevada constitution is much longer than the United States constitution and has many amendments that are a better fit for the people of Nevada.
The governor as well holds both legislative and judicial powers in the government. The governor has the ability to veto legislation and to call for special sessions. The governor may appoint judges in order to fill vacancies, and also has the ability to issue pardons and grant paroles with certain limitations. There are many agencies that monitor, enforce and make sure that citizens are obeying laws. Other positions that hold executive powers are the Attorney General, Secretary of State, Commissioner of the General Land Office, Commissioner of Agriculture, and Comptroller of Public
The governor can do this by the means of the state of the state address, which means that he can inform the legislature of the condition of the state at the beginning of each legislative session and at the end of his term. This can be often used to pass the Governor’s own political ideas. The governor can even use the emergency legislation, which lets the proposed legislation to be moved and be voted during the first sixty days (171). Governors have no limitation on what is an “emergency” and it’s decided by their own judgment. This gives the governor power in the legislative
The significance that the Nevada Constitution is lengthier than the U.S Constitution is for one main reason is what is contain in the Nevada Constitution. They are different in their own ways the U.S Constitution is established National government and basic laws that we follow as citizens, also it gives us our rights as citizens. The Nevada Constitution has gaming in its document which makes it longer. Because of that reason it makes the Nevada Constitution harder to understand and makes it longer.
Nevada possesses a conservative government base with a constitution granting the most power possible to the citizens of Nevada. With this perspective in place, the government drastically cut funding and balanced the Nevada government's budget to a realistic amount in 2010, reducing overall spending by 17 percent.
Governors are the main political actors virtually in all states. The governor sets the agenda, determining which policy issues will be pursued and how the state budged will look. Like the president, the governor commands the lion’s share of political attention in a state, is generally seen as setting the agenda for the legislative branch. The governor is also the figure to most likely appear on television on a regular basis. The primary roles of the governor are those of chief legislator and chief executive. The governor must also serve the largely symbolic role of chief of state on an ongoing basis. Other roles include crisis manager, chief judge, chief of party, inter governmental liaison, and military chief. They can also veto state bills,