The similarities between the Middle colonies and the New England colonies were that they both had settled to escape religious persecution, they both practiced democracy and the relied on trade, farming and shipbuilding. The differences between the Middle colonies and the New England colonies were that they had different social structures, different tolerations, different governments, and were settled by different people. Both the New England and the Middle Colonies were settled for religious freedom. In New England it was the Puritans, led by John Winthrop, who were escaping persecution. The Puritans also wanted to be a model Christian society, to set an example for the rest of the world. The Pilgrims, who were also part of the New England colonies, were persecuted by the Church of England and were headed to Virginia when they veered off course and ended up in Masachusettes. In Maryland, one of the Middle colonies, the Roman Catholics came to escape persecution. Both the middle colonies and New England were also economically …show more content…
In New England colonies it was based on religious standing, but most of them were middle class. In the middle colonies they had a more flexible social structure, with a middle class consisting of artisans, business owners and farmers. New England was settled only by the English, while the middle colonies were settled by the English, Dutch and German. The Puritans in New England were generally intolerant of different ideals. For example, they had the Salem witchcraft trials where 19 people were killed because they were falsely accused of being witches. They also banned Roger Williams in October of 1635 , who later founded Rhode Island, because he had different ideals and Anne Hutchinson in 1638 for having different beliefs. The Middle colonies were generally more tolerant with different ideals with the Roman Catholics in Maryland and the Quakers in
During the seventeenth century, colonial America was welcoming many newcomers, several from England. Quantities of these newcomers were seeking land for economic purposes as others were longing for religious toleration. Many of the English colonists settled in the New England region for religious freedoms, to escape the English king, and leave adversaries of other religions behind. Settlers who resided in the Middle Atlantic region were affected differently. Although the Middle Atlantic was more
During the colonial era, England founded the Thirteen colonies. The New england colonial region was established for religious freedom. The Southern colonial region settled to find gold and earn profits. There were many differences and similarities in New England and the Southern geography, economy, and culture.
To start it off they were located on opposite sides so they had different climates, the New England Colony was located in the North so there was stronger and longer winters while in the Southern Colonies, which was located in the south, so it was hotter and it was practically warm all year round. That led to different agricultural needs, the southern colony was huge on agriculture because they had fertile soil so they produced a lot of cash crops and were know for the tobacco, produced and exported by John Rolfe. Since the New England Colonies didn’t have much use for agriculture because they lacked good soil so there wasn’t many crops, they mostly fished, build ships, and traded mostly with fur. That leads to slavery, since the southern plantations required a lot of work there was a lot more slaves in the south then the north. Southern Colonies had the largest slave population who worked on the Slave Plantations, which grew cotton, tobacco, indigo (a purple dye), and other crops. Also religion was very different, the New England Colonies were strictly Puritans and didn’t tolerate other religions; while the Southern colonies were not dominated by a single religion they were mostly predominantly Anglicans and
The New England colonies consisted of puritans who wanted to purify the church because the Church in England was corrupt. They wanted a place where they could worship freely and work together to
The New England and Chesapeake colonies were both settled by immigrants from England. Though this was an area thriving with small towns that they had generally liked, they decided to escape England due to religious persecution. Hundreds of families, men, women, and their children, came in search of a New World where they could practice their beliefs freely. They founded
The seventeenth and eighteenth centuries were an exciting period of time for the thirteen British colonies that would eventually become The United States of America. This time period saw the development of the colonies into self-sufficient entities, which would ultimately lead to the American Revolution. Although every colony was unique, there were similarities in the colonies that were close to each other geographically. Today, the colonies are grouped together into the New England colonies, the Middle colonies, and the Southern colonies. The New England, Middle, and Southern colonies had both similarities and differences regarding their political, economic, social, and religious
There are many similarities between the two colonies. One similarity was that within both colonies farming was very important to them. Also in both the Middle Colonies and the Southern Colonies, they would trade goods across the sea. A third example of similarity would be how both had religious freedom. These are just a few of many similarities between the two colonies.
The only major similarities they both had was both settlements were established and populated by the English. As well as the people traveling to these colonies were seeking a better life than their previous lives in England. Many people traveling to these areas did receive a better life. Many were able to obtain farmland and grow crops that fed their new family. In contradiction, many people, mainly in the Chesapeake colonies, received an antithetical way of life. These people died early from disease, or sometimes died of malnourishment since they were not able to feed their families. Despite which of the two areas the English citizens traveled to, their lives were equally
In the seventeenth century, religious persecution ran rampant throughout Europe. In attempt to escape the oppression, many fled to less critical countries and territories. One of the popular refuges was colonial America. Settling in the north, these religious refugees made up a majority in the New England population, endeavoring to use it to form their Ideal society. They could use the new land to implement a new civilization reflective of their beliefs.
Behind its neighbors, England finally decided to invest in settling in the New World during the 17th century. Many of the expeditions to North America were made by private organizations; stock companies and the rich alike shared a common ideal of having a fresh start from outside their homeland. Two colonies with one common nationality, however, became two diverse establishments in North America. The colonies in New England and the Chesapeake region developed into two substantially contrasting ways of life. The main colony in the New England region was Massachusetts, which included the Puritans, a group of religious settlers who wanted to purify the Protestant Church of England.
The start-up of the New England colonies were religious, as they were making a pilgrimage from England as the only acceptable religion in England at the time was Anglicanism and most of these settlers were English puritans. Even though they left England for religious reasons, most of the New England settlers would only allow religions closest to their own, in order to settle with them. There weren’t any specific groups yet, knowing the fact that most people in New England were poor until the 1700’s.
According to US History, a community of christians traveled across the ocean to an unknown land, different from the society they left behind, they called themselves Pilgrims. The Pilgrims made up the states of Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia, which were the southern colonies. The Puritans made up the New England colonies, they were located in Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, and Connecticut. The first half century of English settlement both puritans and pilgrims traveled along the northern Atlantic coast. This adventure was a dynamic period of discovery, interaction, and growth. The Puritan colonists faced a multitude of hardships, which only increased religion that prompted their migration to America. Pilgrims and Puritans colonies lived two different environments. Puritans believed in not only worshipping together but that any matter of the local community were resolved while maintaining Church over state or non interference from any king or Government; Pilgrims believed in gaining wealth using, this was their priority.
Religious freedom was a main reason why the colony’s went to the New World. Many places did not have freedom. People wanted be live in whatever religion they wanted, not just in the church of England. Many colonies were founded for religious freedom. Some of the main religious groups were Catholics, Puritans and Puritans. Most of the colonies were founded for religious freedom. In the 1600’s, many of the first and last colonies were founded for religious freedom.
The Puritan passes laws that required every resident to have the ability to read the bible. Those that did not conform within its boundaries were cast out (Roark 79). The observation of the Sabbath was strict, they dressed in clothing of somber. Others holidays such as Christmas and birthdays wasn’t celebrated and the practice of religion was not tolerated. They had a one class system: middle class, a homogenous background. The middle colonies, also known as the Quakers, Lutherans, Jews, Catholics and Anglicans had no reasoning behind their celebrating, wearing the latest European fashions. As far as religion is concerned, they practiced religious toleration. Having a two-class system that consisted of upper class landowners, middle class professionals living in the large cities. The church members in the Southern colonies were not the bosses, instead the landowners dominated the church. Religion wasn’t practiced, the colonists there were Anglicans, having their faith lay on the tobacco plantations. The Southern had the strict three class system that consisted of the upper class rich landowners,
England set up strict rules and laws. Those who sought a bit of adventure naturally took off. Others were motivated to find religious freedom. Lord Baltimore set up Maryland for the sake of his fellow Catholics. Since England was primarily Protestant, a great deal of religious persecution occurred consequently the Catholic safe haven was born. Religious persecution also bound the Pilgrims to leave England and settle in Holland, where there was more religious freedom. However,