The House of Representatives and the Senate share some similarities. For example, one similarity is the process for a bill to become a law, along with the ability for anyone to come up with an idea for a bill. Another similarity is that both houses deal with the impeachment process of office officials. Also the voting percentage for each house on a bill is 51 percent. As well, both houses have the ability to override a veto made by the president with voting again and at least two thirds of each house vote for the bill. Both the House of Representatives and the Senate have committees for different topics and problems in the nation. Another similarity is that both the House of Representatives and the Senate are part of the legislative branch.
Senators represent an entire state, as members of the House of Representatives only represent districts, highlighting from the outset their different abilities to
The Senate needs to ratify all laws by a two-third vote. The vice president who is the head of the Senate is not permitted to vote, but in case of a tie he is allowed to. The House of Representatives is made of 435 representatives, each is elected by his state and serve two years. The number of representatives depends on the state population. Both the House of Representatives and the Senate elect their own leaders; the part that controls the house, is called the majority leader while the other is called the minority leader.
The Senate and House of Representatives both need to be on the same page. No bill will be passed if there is a disagreement between the two. However, they both have different abilities. For example, the House initiates revenue bills and can implement impeachment procedure which the Senate cannot do. The Senate can approve treaties and can provide insight to the President’s actions. It seems as though the Senate has more weight, being casually called the “upper” house, and the House of Representatives called the “lower” house.
However, simply because a bill passed one chamber does not mean it will pass the other. For instance, the House has a Rules committee which can stop the passage of a bill in the House as it may not abide by the rules of the committee. Another example is the filibuster. The Senate is allowed filibusters-talking a bill a death, whereas the House is not. Equally as important, is the unanimous consent agreement. The Senate can ease passage of a bill with unanimous consent agreements, while the House has no such mechanism. Accordingly, these are just a few differences between the House and the Senate that make it likely legislation will pass in one chamber, but not the
Both houses need each other in order to function as they are both part of the legislative branch of government however there are many arguments to suggest that senate is more prestigious that the house of representatives.
“In the Senate, the states are represented equally, two Senators per state. In the House, the states are represented proportionally, based on population. This plan for representation is known as the "Great Compromise" and was a sticking point at the 1787 Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia. The tension stemmed from the fact that states are not created equal in size or population. In effect, the Senate represents the states and the House represents the people.”
This two house system ensures that each state has fair representation in congress. Document D states that the House of Representatives is based off of the population, while the Senate has equal representation from each state. In the House of Representatives, larger states, such as virginia and Massachusetts have more representatives than a small state such as Rhode Island or Delaware. The Senate, however, is made up of 2 senators that are chosen by the people of each state. Although bigger states have more representatives in the house, smaller states don’t feel threatened because they have fair representation in the Senate. The bicameralism system keeps America protected from tyranny by keeping the representatives fair and not allowing different states to hold more
Today, the House of Representatives represents the citizens, and The House of Burgesses represented plantations and towns in Colonial America. After that, The House of Representatives, and the House of Burgesses would state the opinions to a higher/larger more important assembly which is the Senate today, and the Council of State in colonial times. Another way colonial government and today’s government was similar is because they both had a lower house, and a higher up house. The lower house could raise taxes, and organize local government, while the higher up house could approve the decisions or rules. (have more power) This is similar because just like today, we have a higher house and a lower house, the Senate and the House of Representatives. Another way colonial government and today’s government are similar is when passing a law, there is a long system the law has to go through before it is actually a law. For example, today the way we can make a law an actual law is that the law starts at the
The US differs from the British Parliament in its methods of representation; as US Congress uses districts and state representatives in the House of Representatives opposing the Parliamentary system of a representative House of Lords, using ‘honorary life peerages’ to represent the distinguished upper class and House of Commons to represent the everyday man of each required geographic division. Additionally, the two systems of government differed in their separation of powers; with the majority party of the House of Commons endorsing a specified member to be the Prime Minister, and utilizing common members as cabinet-level position holders, and thereby contradicting Article I, Section 6 of the Constitution, which prohibits all members of Congress from holding any other power in office. The length of terms also work to diversify the systems. The British House of Commons must occur every 5 years, but does not follow a fixed schedule, and the votes for Prime Minister elections depend greatly on the backing of parliamentary party, and votes of confidence and, more importantly, ‘no confidence’. Members of the US House of Representatives stand for election every 2 years, and Senate every 6. The elections for the Senate are staggered into thirds, so a third of the Senate is re-elected or re-placed every 2 years. Finally the idea of Federalism separates US Congress from British Parliament. For
Representative's who have ideas share them with the rest of the House Of Representatives, They have a meeting on the ideas to see if there good enough to send to Congress. If they are, Then they write them into bills and The House Of Representatives and Congress will have a meeting. Congress will have a discussion to see if the if the bills are good enough for them to send to the president. If they are, then the President have the choice to Approve the bill or Veto the bill.
Members of the Senate serve six year terms and are usually looked upon more as a representative of their state rather than individuals. One thing the Senate has is the ability to block legislation coming through by way of a filibuster. Generally speaking, though, the House and the Senate operate mostly in the same capacity. The House is known to be a little faster-paced and the Senate is known to be a little slower and more deliberate.
An example of all differences and similarities the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Congress meets in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. Both senators and representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a gubernatorial appointment.
In relation to the Roman Senate, Congress is divided between two working entities and represents the Legislative Branch and The House of Representatives is the most “Directly Democratic” body as it is elected by the people. 435 seats are divided in proportion to their total population. Elected by the majority party, leadership lies in the Speaker of the House position. The Senate has two members from each state regardless of the population and are designed to act as a check on laws representing the “few” (House Districts) by having a clear overview of the “many” (the state as a whole) (BarCharts, Inc.) Provides “advice and consent” on presidential nominees for virtually all positions, Ratifies all treaties (by two thirds vote), holds sole power to remove a president from office, votes on all bills and legislation sent from the House. The Majority Leader holds the true power in the Senate, and often meets and acts in concert with, the Speaker of the House and the President.
The first branch, The Legislative Branch, this branch contains the Congress and its two houses, the Senate and House of Representatives. These two branches alone have have a certain amount of individual responsibilities and shared responsibilities, both houses contain
A "bill" is introduced when a member of Congress decides to create a new law. Any member of Congress can introduce a bill. Only members of the House may introduce bills that deal with taxes or spending. Before a bill can become a law, both houses of Congress must pass identical versions of the bill.