The Legislative Branch The legislative branch is the most powerful branch in government. The legislative branch is in charge of making and passing laws. They have the power to override a president’s decision, stop laws from being passed, and basically control all decisions the governments makes. The legislative branch, also called the congress, consists of the House of Representatives and the senate. The reason for two houses of congress is to balance out the concerns of smaller but more populated states against states that are larger but with less population (www.Usgovinfo.com). The House of Representatives consists of 435 elected members that are divided among the fifty states in proportion to their population. There are also six …show more content…
First, the congress can send the bill to the President to be signed and passed into a law. However, if the President vetoes the bill, it is then sent back to congress. Congress can then take a vote on the bill and if two-thirds vote to pass it, the bill is made into a law. Lastly, the President can decide to neither sign the bill nor veto the bill. If this happens when the congress is in session, the bill will become a law after ten days without the President’s signature. (Congressforkids.net) The congress recently sent the Small-Business bill to President Obama. The Small Business bill was passed by congress on September 23 with a 237-187 vote with only nine not voting. The bill was passed basically by democrats alone. There was only one republican that voted for the bill and only thirteen democrats voted against the bill (MSNfirstread). Democrats said that they voted for bill because they understood that small businesses were having trouble getting loans after the financial crisis that began in December of 2007. The Small-Business bill was created to help out small businesses. The bill includes tax-breaks and a thirty billion dollar small-business lending fund. Congress is hoping that this will create more job openings because the businesses must hire a certain amount of people off the unemployment line. This will insure the percentage of people that are unemployed to decrease. The bill would raise new-business expense deductions from
Many people want to live the “American Dream”, and what better way to do that than to start a small business. Small businesses are incredibly important to the United States economy. Small businesses have been around from the beginning of the history of the U.S. and remain a large portion of the business community today. Small businesses are the driving force for job creation. Small businesses struggle to meet regulations set in place by the government and at the same time stay afloat in the U.S. economy. There are strict size standards set in place that make small business owners weary of expanding the amount of people they employ. Small business owners also struggle with offering healthcare to their employees. Small businesses try to stay ahead by introducing new and unique products. In an ever-changing economy, it is important to understand the impact of small businesses in the United States.
Any person shall present a written bill to the House of Representatives. If the majority of the House approves the law, then they will give the bill to the Senate. The majority of the Senate must also approve the law for them to pass it to the President of the 4th Period Schanz. If the President approves the law and signs it, the bill becomes a law. If he or she refuses to approve it, it will be sent back to the House of Representatives for reconsideration. If over ⅔ of the House approves it again, it will be sent to the Senate. If over ⅔ of the Senate approves it again, it will become a law.
Legislative means to have the power to make laws. That’s this branches job, to make laws for the United States. This legislative branch contains congress; under congress are the House of Representatives and the senate.
The United States government is separated into three different branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. The basic duty of the legislative branch is the fact that the members of this branch create the laws. The legislative branch consists of two houses of Congress through a system called bicameralism. This system is comprised of two chambers called the Senate and the House of Representatives. Both of the houses contribute to creating and deciding what will become laws.
The legislative branch is basically controlled by Congress and since the Congress is bicameral (made up of two chambers) it has two houses. One of them is the House
There are three branches in our government, which are the Executive, Judicial, and Legislative branch. Each one of these have a purpose and powers to the system. However, there is the most powerful one and in my opinion, this is the Legislative branch and it was initially designed to be most powerful and important.
The Legislative Congress is the only branch of government that is directly elected by the people, unlike that of the President. The most important responsibility of Congress is that of making the laws. The two houses of Congress prepare and consider legislation, which is done by standing committees, and special committees in each house, as well as joint committees. The two houses have an equal voice in legislation, therefore, when dealing with a Bill a Bill is passed by each house separately and then must be signed by the president within 10 days, or it becomes law automatically. The President can veto a Bill; however, it can still become law in re-passage with a two-thirds majority vote in each house. Therefore, the President is basically answerable in his actions to the Legislative Congress. The Constitution and its 27 amendments indirectly add to the power of Congress. They, however, do not give the President of the United States any additional powers. In fact, Congress permits the President (Executive Officer) to make decisions as
The Small Business Administration has been providing small businesses with funding since 1953. The purpose of SBA is to continue the path of free trade and competition that United States businesses have enjoyed and prospered from. SBA does not offer grants directly to for-profit businesses, only not-for profit businesses, financial institutions, and government agencies for the disbursement of SBA loans. Loan programs that are available include homes for home based businesses. 7(a) Loan Guarantee Program The SBA offers a loan of up to $2,000,000 to small businesses that are just getting started. This is considered to be the most flexible type of business loan program available through SBA as it covers a wide range of business types. The 4 types of 7(a) loan programs are as follows: Express Programs - These loans have a turn around rate of 36 hours and typically are good for $25,000 of less. Export Loan Programs - Given to companies that are able to export goods and need extra capital for export sales. A loan maximum of $2,000,000 applies to this program and a 500 employee limit to the company is also mandated. Rural Lender Advantage Programs - This gives small lenders in rural areas guaranteed backing for business loans in rural area, particularly agricultural loans. Loan amounts available will depend on the factors of credit, property size, and business growth possibilities. Special Purpose Loans Programs - This program is designed to help businesses affected by NAFTA
The legislative branch is known as Congress. Congress makes the laws in the U.S. and is divided into two chambers. One-half of Congress is called the Senate. There are 100 senators in total and two senators are selected from each state to represent that state. The job of a senator is to represent the people in their states of residence. Senators also write and vote on new laws, known as bills. House of representatives is the other half of Congress. To determine the number of representatives from each state is by the state’s population. The representatives come together and meet to discuss ideas and decide whether those ideas should become a law.
During testimony to the Small Business Committee it was said that the cost exceeded what Congress ever intended and had outweighed the benefit expected to shareholders and management (Iliev, 2010). The growth of small business is a prominent national interest and an important part of the economy but the regulations are not able to protect investors and simultaneously encourage their growth (Castelluccio, 2005). Fortunately, there have been subsequent laws passed that reduce standards as well as offer opportunities for exemption to certain regulations which offers some relief but not
The legislative branch has the power of making federal laws and is divided into two parts, the Senate and the House of Representatives. There are one hundred elected senators in Congress, two from each state, and they are given a six-year term. However, every two years, one-third of the senators are up
Small businesses in the United States (U.S.) have a major impact on the economy, affecting employment, sales and patents. The Small Business Association estimated that small businesses account for 54% of all U.S. sales, 55% of existing jobs and 66% of all new jobs. They account for 40% of retail sales, providing employment for 8 million people. Small businesses are responsible for producing 13 times more patents than larger firms, and constitute 40% of business receipts in the United States (Bagley, 2012). Given that small businesses are vital to a thriving economy, government subcontracting plans are essential to support this key component of America’s financial system. The purpose of this paper is to discuss
A law generally begins its life as a simple idea. Anyone can come up with an idea for a law and submit the idea to their congressman or representative. Sometimes a special interest group may submit an idea in hopes that their idea may become a law. When the idea is supported and sponsored by a member of Congress that idea becomes a bill. A bill may begin in either the House or the Senate. However, the bills that deal with money must be introduced through the House. The bill is introduced when it is placed in a box called the hopper on the bill clerks desk. The House speaker will then send the bill to committee where it may be amended, passed or "killed". The House will debate the bill, then send it to the Senate. The bill will be debated and possibly amended then sent back to the House. If everything is approved it will eventually make it's way to the President where he may sign or veto it. If it is signed, it becomes a law. Even if the bill is rejected by the president, it may still become a law if two thirds of the houses override the
The legislative branch is comprised of the House and Senate, referred to all in all as the Congress. Among different forces, the legislative branch makes all laws, announces war, directs interstate and outside business and controls burdened and spending approaches. in other words you can think of them more a an administrative branch(Branches of Government · House.gov n.d.). An administration that composes, civil arguments, and passes laws, making laws can be called legislating. Legislative Process, in the initial phase in the authoritative procedure is the acquaintance of a bill with Congress. In the wake of being presented, a bill is alluded to the suitable board for survey. A bill is initially considered in a subcommittee, where it might be acknowledged, changed, or dismisses completely. On the off chance that the individuals from the subcommittee consent to accelerate a bill, it is accounted for to the full advisory group, where the procedure is rehashed once more. f the full board of trustees votes to favor the bill, it is accounted for to the floor of the House or Senate, and the lion 's share party administration
The committee will review the bill and make any changes if necessary. It will then be scheduled for presentation to the Senate or the House of Representatives for debate, amendments, and put up for vote. Sometimes a bill can be affected by a filibuster which may prevent it from going to vote. If it passes by a majority vote, at least 218 from the House of Representatives, and at least 51 from the Senate, it then becomes an engrossed bill. Next the bill is presented to be voted by congress and if approved by the majority vote, it is sent to the president where it is either signed and becomes a law, or it is vetoed. If the President vetoes the bill it can still become a law if congress votes with 2/3 to pass it. Also if the President does not return the bill to the house of origination stating his issues for not signing it into a law or vetoing it, the bill will also become a