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only number 2 pls provide the graph too
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- he Calculus of Utility Maximization and Expenditure Minimization -End of Appendix Problem uppose that there are two goods, X and Y. The price of X is $2 per unit, and the price of Y is $1 per unit. There are two onsumers, A and B. The utility functions for the consumers are UA(X,Y)= X05.05 UB(X,Y)= X0.8y0.2 Consumer A has an income of $100, and Consumer B has an income of $300. Using Lagrangians, solve for the optimal bundles of goods X and Y for both consumers A and B. a. The optimal bundle for consumer A is X = 25 and Y* = 50 - b. The optimal bundle for consumer B is X = 120 and Y* = 60If Edna buys more pasta when the price of pastaincreases, we can infer that for Ednaa. pasta is a normal good for which the incomeeffect exceeds the substitution effect.b. pasta is a normal good for which the substitutioneffect exceeds the income effect.c. pasta is an inferior good for which the incomeeffect exceeds the substitution effect.d. pasta is an inferior good for which thesubstitution effect exceeds the income effect.What is the trend of the total utility
- Juice e2 e₁ 15 18 25 B2 Soda 37) The above figure shows Bobby's indifference map for soda and juice. B₁ indicates his original budget line. B₂ indicates his budget line resulting from an increase in the price of soda. From the graph, one can conclude that A) the income elasticity of demand for soda is 1. B) Bobby's demand for soda is perfectly inelastic. C) Bobby views soda as a normal good. D) Bobby views soda as an inferior good.3. Cevdet'sutility function is U(F, C) = FC + F where F is for food and C is for clothes. Income of the consumer is 20 liras and price of clothes (Pc) is 4 liras. a) b) c) d) Derive the demand function for food. Calculate Income Effect and Substitution Effect when price of food (PF) rises from 1 lira to 4 liras. Calculate and explain compensating variation (CV). Calculate and explain equivalent variation (EV).Consider the consumer only consumes two goods namely flour and potatoes. Potatoes are aninferior good. Do you think that flour can also be inferior goods? Give your reviews. If the priceof flour falls, illustrate the impact on the consumption of flour and potatoes using substitutioneffect and income effect.
- Illustrate and explain how consumer equilibrium is achieved using the indifference curve?Discuss how the demand elasticity of a product changes? Give examples.if there are 2 products, milk and yoghurt, how can we understand the satisfaction maximization choice for these 2 products using the drawing and illustration using indifference curve and budget lineSuppose two goods coffee and cream provide the consumer with utility but only if they are consumed in fixed proportions. An increase in the price of coffee will yield a substitution effect and an income effect in opposite direction. a substitution effect and an income effect in the same direction. a substitution effect but no income effect. an income effect but no substitution effect
- 5. 7. 5. Bob budgets $24 a week for entertainment. He splits his time between going to the movies and going to the gym. Based upon the information contained below, find Bob's utility maximizing point. First: Complete the budget constraint. (Determine what combinations are possible.) Income: $24 Movie Price: $6 Gym Session Price: $3 Movies Gym Sessions Second: Complete this chart and use it to determine the utility maximizing point. Total MU MU per $ Gym Total MU Visits Utility Movies MU Utility per $ 0. 30 1 2, 50 5 85 76 115 4 92 4 107 111 114 5. 103 91 115 6. Thinking laterally: Forlunch. Maria eats onlv salads or vegetarian burgers, Her weekly fond bud sh (United States) 234 5Consider the two questions about utility. The table refers to the first question only. Tod loves to travel, and he takes several river cruises per year. The table contains information about the utility Tod gets from the river cruises. Number of river cruises Total utility Marginal utility 0 0 1 12 12 2 20 8 3 25 5 From this information, it can be concluded that the number of river cruises Tod takes is indeterminable without knowing Tod’s income or the price of the cruises. that total utility is maximized when Tod takes one river cruise. that Tod will take two river cruises. that Tod will take three river cruises. Suppose that Jim has $4 to spend on a snack and that the only thing available is tea and scones. Jim’s marginal utility of the first cup of tea is 30 and his marginal utility of the second cup of tea is 20. Each cup of tea costs $1. Jim’s marginal utility of the first scone is 80 and his marginal utility of the second scone is 60. Each scone costs…What is the difference between ordinal utility and cardinal utility? Explain why the assumption of cardinal utility is not needed in order to rank consumer choices!