consider 3 hosts (A , B and C) where A is running 3-TCP process, B has 1-TCP process and Cis running 2- UDP process all process are trying to connect to a web server to download a file.
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- consider 3 hosts (A , B and C) where A is running 3-TCP process, B has 1-TCP process and C is running 2-UDP process all process are trying to connect to a web server to download a file . How many new socket(s) will be created at the server side? Explain why?QUESTION 13 Fill the blank With the TCP server, there is a welcoming socket, and each time a client initiates a connection to the server, a new socket is created. Thus, to support n simultaneous connections, the server would need sockets. O n-1 On O n+1 0 1Only one socket was required for the UDP server, but two sockets were required for the TCP server. Why? How many sockets would the TCP server need if it were to handle n simultaneous connections, each from a separate client host?
- the UDP server described needed only one socket, whereas the TCP server needed two sockets. Why? If the TCP server were to support n simultaneous connections, each from a different client host, how many sockets would the TCP server need?QUESTION 19 Suppose a process in Host C has a UDP socket with port number 4320. Suppose both Host A and Host B each send a UDP segment to Host C with destination port number 4320. Then both of these segments will be directed to the same socket with port number 4320 at Host C True False QUESTION 20 With TCP’s flow control mechanism, where the receiver tells the sender how much free buffer space it has (and the sender always limits the amount of outstanding, unACKed, in-flight data to less than this amount), it is not possible for the sender to send more data than the receiver has room to buffer. True FalseHost A and B are directly connected with a 100 Mbps link. There is one TCP connection between the two hosts, and Host A is sending to Host B an enormous file over this connection. Host A can send its application data into its TCP socket at a rate as high as 120 Mbps but Host B can read out of its TCP receive buffer at a maximum rate of 50 Mbps. Describe the effect of TCP flow control.
- Suppose that a Web server runs in Host C on port 80. Suppose this Web server uses persistent connections, and is currently receiving requests from two different Hosts, A and B. Are all of the requests being sent through the same socket at Host C? If they are being passed through different sockets, do both of the sockets have port 80? Discuss and explain.Host A and B are linked directly to a 100 Mbps link. There is a TCP link between the two servers, and the host A sends a huge file to host B. Host A can transmit its application data to its TCP socket at a rate of 120 Mbps, but Host B can read its TCP buffer at a maximum speed of 50 Mbps. Describe the TCP flow control effect.Host A is sending an enormous file to Host B over a TCP connection. Over this connection there is never any packet loss and the timers never expire. Denote the transmission rate of the link connecting Host A to the Internet by R bps. Suppose that the process in Host A is capable of sending data into its TCP socket at a rate S bps, where S=10•R. Further suppose that the TCP receive buffer is large enough to hold the entire file, and the send buffer can hold only one percent of the file. What would prevent the process in Host A from continuously passing data to its TCP socket at rate S bps? TCP flow control? TCP congestion control? Or something else? Elaborate.
- Suppose that a Web server runs in Host C on port 80 . Suppose also that this Web server uses persistent connections, and is currently receiving requests from two different Hosts, A and B. a) Are all of the requests being sent to the same port number at Host C? b) Will the client use port 80 in its local machine to communicate with the server? c) How does the server differentiate between the two requests?A socket is one endpoint of a two-way communication link between two programs running on the network. A socket is bound to a port number so that the TCP layer can identify the application that data is destined to be sent to. An endpoint is a combination of an IP address and a port number.Discuss about the different types of socket calls using in TCP &UDP.Let's pretend Host C is running a Web server on port 80. Suppose this Web server allows both Hosts A and B to make persistent connections. Is it possible that Host C is sending several requests over the same socket? Does port 80 exist in each of these connections if they are being sent through separate sockets? You should discuss and elaborate on this.