Demand: P=70-Q Marginal Revenue: MR-70-20 Marginal Cost: MC - 10+ Q On the following graph, use the blue line (circle symbol) to graph Mr. Potter's demand curve. Then, use the black line (cross symbol) to graph his marginal revenue (MR) curve. Next, use the orange line (square symbol) to graph his marginal cost (MC) curve. Finally, use the grey point (star symbol) to indicate the profit-maximizing price and quantity. Price (Dollars) RRESERRS-2R298822 10 -10 20 -30 40 -60 -60 Quantity (Units) 50 Demand MR 1 MC Proft Maximization
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- HOW STARBUCKS USES PRICING STRATEGY FOR PROFIT MAXIMIZATION In January 2020, Starbucks raised their beverage prices by an average of 1% across the U.S, a move that represented the company’s first significant price increase in 18 months. I failed to notice because the price change didn’t affect grande or venti (medium and large) brewed coffees and I don’t mess with smaller sizes, but anyone who purchases tall size (small) brews saw as much as a 10 cent increase. The company’s third quarter revenue rose 25% to $417.8 million from $333.1 million a year earlier, and green coffee prices have plummeted, so what gives? Starbucks claims the price increase is due to rising labor and non-coffee commodity costs, but with the significantly lower coffee costs already improving their profit margins, it seems unlikely this justification is the true reason for the hike in prices. In addition, the price hike was applied to less than a third of their beverages and only targets certain…Q.5 A firm is making two products A & B. Each unit of A incurs a cost of production to the tune of $150 and that of B incurs a cost of $200. Product A earns a profit of $15/unit and B gets $20/unit. The estimated monthly demand of both A & B is at maximum 500 units. Monthly production budget is set at $50,000.How many units of A & B should the firm make in order to maximize profit. Conduct sensitivity analysis and answer the following questions: 1. State the optimal solution. 2. What is the objective function value? 3. Find out the range of profit for A in the objective function for which the above solution remains optimal. 4. Which constraint/s is/are binding? 5. Interpret the shadow price for production budget.The following graph illustrates the weekly demand curve for motorized scooters in Scottsdale. Use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to compute total revenue at various prices along the demand curve. Note: You will not be graded on any changes made to this graph. PRICE (Dollars per scooter) TOTAL REVENUE (Dollars) 8700 8100 7500 6900 6300 5700 5100 4500 3900 325 3300 300 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 On the following graph, use the green point (triangle symbol) to plot the weekly total revenue when the market price is $50, $75, $100, $125, $150, $175, and $200 per scooter. (?) 50 25 0 0 10 20 *4 0 25 50 Xo Demand 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 QUANTITY (Scooters) Total Revenue 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 PRICE (Dollars per scooter) (?) Total Revenue According to the midpoint method, the price elasticity of demand between points A and B is approximately
- If Amit's Curry House took in $35 000 in revenue last week and had out-of-pocket expenses of $31 500, which of the following best describes Amit's profits last week? Amit really did NOT make any profit since he needs to put the difference between revenue and out-of-pocket expenses back into the firm. Amit made an economic profit of $3500. It is NOT clear whether Amit earned any profit last week because it depends on the magnitude of the implicit costs. Amit did NOT earn an economic profit.The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for fitness trackers. Hint: Once you have positioned the rectangle on the graph, select a point to observe its coordinates. PRICE(Dollars pertracker) 100 90 70 60 50 40 20 10 0 0 MO ATC AVC 50 60 70 80 10 20 30 40 QUANTITY (Thousands of trackers per day) 90 100 Profit or Loss In the short run, given a market price equal to $45 per tracker, the firm should produce a daily quantity of trackers. On the preceding graph, use the blue rectangle (circle symbols) to fill in the area that represents profit or loss of the firm given the market price of $45 and the quantity of production from your previous answer. Note: In the following question, enter a positive number regardless of whether the firm earns a profit or incurs a loss. The rectangular area represents a short-run thousand per day for the firm.The blue curve on the following graph represents the demand curve facing a firm that can set its own prices. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be scored on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per unit) 100 TOTAL REVENUE (Dollars) 90 80 20 10 0 1250 1125 1000 875 750 625 500 On the previous graph, change the number found in the Quantity Demanded field to determine the prices that correspond to the production of 0, 10, 20, 25, 30, 40, or 50 units of output. Calculate the total revenue for each of these production levels. Then, on the following graph, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the results. 375 250 125 + 0 0 0 Demand 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Units) + 5 20 10 15 25 30 35 QUANTITY (Number of units) 40 Graph Input Tool Market for Goods 45 50 Quantity Demanded (Units)…
- Paulina sells beef in a competitive market where the price is $8 per pound. Her total revenue and total costs are given in the table below. Quantity of Total revenue Total cost beef (lb.) 0 1 2 3 4 ($) 0 8 16 24 32 ($) 4 8 13 19 27 Profit ($) 0 8 pounds Marginal revenue ($) c. What is the profit-maximizing (or loss-minimizing) quantity? Marginal Marginal cost ($) profit ($) a. Complete the table. Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. If you are entering any negative numbers be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of those numbers. b. At what quantity does marginal revenue equal marginal cost? pounds AAudra runs a movie memorabilia website. Last year, she earned $35,000 in revenue and had explicit costs of $8,000. Audra could have made $35,000 working for a security company and received an additional $10,000 if she had used the company's inputs in a different way. Calculate Audra's economic profit.Elixir Spring's mineral water is unique and highly prized. The firm's total fixed cost is $4,000 a day and its marginal cost is zero. The table shows the market demand schedule for the firm's water. Compare Elixir's profit-maximizing price with the marginal cost of producing the profit-maximizing output. At the profit-maximizing price, is the demand for Elixir's water inelastic or elastic? Elixir's profit-maximizing price Elixir's marginal cost. A. is greater than B. is less than C. equals At the profit-maximizing price, the demand for Elixir's water is A. inelastic B. elastic C. perfectly inelastic D. unit elastic E. perfectly elastic
- Omari's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Omari initially produced four trucks, but then decided to increase production to five trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Omari's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Omari must lower the price from $105,000 to $90,000 per truck. Notice that Omari gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial four engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial four engines by selling at $90,000 rather than $105,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $90,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 165 150 135 120 105 Omari 90 75 60 45 30 15 Revenue Lost Demand…The following graph plots the marginal cost (MC) curve, average total cost (ATC) curve, and average variable cost (AVC) curve for a firm operating in the competitive market for sun lamps. COSTS (Della) 72 04 8 56 24 16 . 0 Price (Dollars per lamp) MOD 8 12 36 48 60 10 ATC AVC 40 00 QUANTITY (Thousands of lamps) For every price level given in the following table, use the graph to determine the profit-maximizing quantity of lamps for the firm. Further, select whether the firm will choose to produce, shut down, or be indifferent between the two in the short run. (Assume that when price exactly equals average variable cost, the firm is indifferent between producing zero lamps and the profit-maximizing quantity of lamps.) Lastly, determine whether the firm will earn a profit, incur a loss, or break even at each price. Quantity (Lamps) ? Produce or Shut Down? Profit or Loss?Omari's HookNLadder is the only company selling fire engines in the fictional country of Alexandrina. Omari initially produced eight trucks, but then decided to increase production to nine trucks. The following graph gives the demand curve faced by Omari's HookNLadder. As the graph shows, in order to sell the additional fire truck, Omari must lower the price from $80,000 to $40,000 per truck. Notice that Omari gains revenue from the sale of the additional engine, but at the same time, he loses revenue from the initial eight engines because they are all sold at the lower price. Use the purple rectangle (diamond symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue lost from the initial eight engines by selling at $40,000 rather than $80,000. Then use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area representing the revenue gained from selling an additional engine at $40,000. PRICE (Thousands of dollars per fire engine) 220 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Omari 0 1 + 2 3 4 5…