elect one alternative: O Yeast added; Glucose produced; High starch material added; Alpha-amylase added; Ethanol produced O High starch material added; Alpha-amylase added; Yeast added; Glucose produced; Ethanol produced O High starch material added; Yeast added; Alpha-amylase added; Glucose produced; Ethanol produced O High starch material added; Alpha-amylase added; Glucose produced; Yeast added; Ethanol produced O Alpha-amylase added; Glucose produced; High starch material added; Yeast added; Ethanol produced
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- This figure depicts the energy investment phase of glycolysis. Enzymes catalyzing the reactions are numbered 1-5. PROCESS: GLYCOLYSIS ATP HOCH₂ H H Но -O H OH H H OH glucose OH 2P ©2011 Parson Education Inc. P (POCH₂ H 2 NAD НО ADP. H O OH H + 2 NADH H OH Н H 2 OH POC=O HCOH 1 H₂CO P 89 POCH₂ 2 ADP 7 H HỎ O H HỌ 2 ATP. H₂COH H ATP OH C O HCOH H₂CO P TO POCH, (8 H ADP 2011 Pearson Education, inc This figure depicts the energy payoff phase of glycolysis. Reactions are numbered 6-10. 1- HO 2. Which of these enzymes catalyze isomerization reactions? O 2 H HỌ H H₂COP H 0™ C=O HCO P H₂COH OH (4 POCH, H₂0OH S CHO H 0=0 HCOM 1 H₂CO P o C=0 CO P 11 CH₂ 2 ADP 10 2 010 T 0=0 CH₂ pyruvate 1. Which of the enzymes in this pathway catalyze anabolic reactions? How did you come to this conclusion? 6. Which enzyme (1-10) catalyzes the reaction that gives glycolysis its name? 2 ATP. 3. Enzymes 1 and 3 use ATP as a substrate; however, it has been shown that the rate at which they catalyze their reactions…Switchgrass is used for ethanol production. The composition of the switchgrass is 37% cellulose, 24% xylan, 3% galactan, 4% arabinan, 20% lignin, 7% extractives, and 5% ash. A dilute acid pretreatment method is applied to the switchgrass before enzymatic hydrolysis and fermentation. The pretreatment hydrolyzes 10% hexosan and 90% pentosan into monomeric sugars. Approximately 30% of the hydrolyzed pentoses further react & are decomposed to furfural. Assume that there is no decomposition of the hydrolyzed hexoses. Further Assume that lignin, extractives, and ash do not change during the pretreatment. • How much of each lignocellulosic sugar (glucose, xylose, galactose, and arabinose) is produced when pretreating 1,000 kg (dry matter) switchgrass? How much furfural is formed? • Is water consumed or produced in these pretreatment hydrolysis and dehydration reactions? How much in each?The main purpose of NADH in fermentation is: O O To carry electrons to the electron transport chain To be a reducing agent in order to regenerate NAD* O To produce alcohol in heterolactic fermentation O To reduce lactic acid in homolactic fermentation The stain used in the starch hydrolysis test: O Tests for the presence of phospholipase O Is the same stain used in the capsule stain O Stains starch released by organisms O Does not stain the media surrounding positive organisms
- Which of the following is a useful application of lactate fermentation? Yogurt production Beer brewing Winemaking Breadmaking(b) Correlate the biochemical foundation in fermentation process and their implication in food productionI'm using DNS reagent to test starch digestibility and find that MOCAF (modified cassava flour) has higher starch digestibilty compared to native cassava flour? i think it should be lower because MOCAF undergoes fermentation. can someone help me to explain why mocaf has higher than native cassava?.
- wre these products right? please clearly show what the products will bePLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THE TABLE THANK YOU ALCOHOLIC FERMENTATION IntroductionThe conversion of carbohydrate such as sugar into an acid or alcohol is calledfermentation. Fermentation that uses yeast is termed as alcoholic fermentation.Glucose -------- carbon dioxide and alcohol + energyThe enzyme in yeast catalyzes alcoholic fermentation which actually occurs as a two-step process. This process takes place under anaerobic conditions such as in the absence ofoxygen liberating a small amount of energy. Some carbohydrates are not hydrolyzed tosimple sugars by yeast under anaerobic conditions due to the lack of the specific enzymesneeded to catalyze the reaction. Fermentation of simple sugars by yeast has different rates ofreaction.1. The first step involves the decarboxylation of pyruvate from glycolysis toacetaldehyde acted by the enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase.2. The second step is the reduction of acetaldehyde which is catalyzed by alcoholdehydrogenase producing ethanol and carbon…Which of the following is TRUE about termentation? O a. Alcohol fermentation is the kind of fermentation that occurs in human muscle cells O b. In lactic acid fermentation NADH donates hydrogen and becomes NAD+ which is reused by glycolysis O c. Fermentation begins at the end of glycolysis so the substrate for fermentation is glucose O d. Fermentation is an aerobic process which means it does not use oxygen O e. The reactants of alcoholic fermentation are yeast, sugar, and CO2
- Use the graph below to determine which of the following is the optimal temperature for catalase. Catalase Activity 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 10 20 30 40 50 60 Temperature (°C) O 0.8 O 1.45 O 37 O 20 Percent Increase in Oxygen per MinuteDraw a reaction diagram for the fermentation of glucose. Make sure to label the axes, reactants, products, activation energy, and ΔGmicrobiology practice questions ungrades help!ASAP Overall fermentation involves forming ----- end products from the ----- breakdown of carbohydrates or sugars. Microbial fermentation initially involves ------ pathways, which converts glucose into 2------ molecules. Phenol red or PR is a ------ indicator that turns--------- when PR carbohydrate broth is acidic and ------ when PR carbohydrate broth is alkaline/basic. ------ tubes are placed into PR carbohydrate broth tubes in order to trap gas in the form of a -------.