Engineering a highway curve. If a car goes through a curve too fast, the car tends to slide out of the curve. For a banked curve with friction, a frictional force acts on a fast car to oppose the tendency to slide out of the curve; the force is directed down the bank (in the direction water would drain). Consider a circular curve of radius R = 180 m and bank angle 8, where the coefficient of static friction between tires and pavement is μs. A car (without negative lift) is driven around the curve as shown in Figure (a). Find an expression for the car speed Vmax that puts the car on the verge of sliding out, in terms of R, 0, and μs. Evaluate Vmax for a bank angle of 0 = 10° and for a) μs = 0.51 (dry pavement) and (b) μs = 0.050 (wet or icy pavement). (Now you can see why accidents occur in highway curves when icy conditions are not obvious to drivers, who tend to drive at normal speeds.) (a) R

icon
Related questions
Question
Engineering a highway curve. If a car goes through a curve too fast, the car tends to slide out of the curve. For a banked curve with
friction, a frictional force acts on a fast car to oppose the tendency to slide out of the curve; the force is directed down the bank (in the
direction water would drain). Consider a circular curve of radius R = 180 m and bank angle 8, where the coefficient of static friction
between tires and pavement is µs. A car (without negative lift) is driven around the curve as shown in Figure (a). Find an expression for
the car speed Vmax that puts the car on the verge of sliding out, in terms of R, 0, and us. Evaluate Vmax for a bank angle of = 10° and for
(a) μ = 0.51 (dry pavement) and (b) µs = 0.050 (wet or icy pavement). (Now you can see why accidents occur in highway curves when icy
conditions are not obvious to drivers, who tend to drive at normal speeds.)
(a) Number
i 36.5
(a)
Units
R
m/s^2
EN FN
8
FNr
Car
Transcribed Image Text:Engineering a highway curve. If a car goes through a curve too fast, the car tends to slide out of the curve. For a banked curve with friction, a frictional force acts on a fast car to oppose the tendency to slide out of the curve; the force is directed down the bank (in the direction water would drain). Consider a circular curve of radius R = 180 m and bank angle 8, where the coefficient of static friction between tires and pavement is µs. A car (without negative lift) is driven around the curve as shown in Figure (a). Find an expression for the car speed Vmax that puts the car on the verge of sliding out, in terms of R, 0, and us. Evaluate Vmax for a bank angle of = 10° and for (a) μ = 0.51 (dry pavement) and (b) µs = 0.050 (wet or icy pavement). (Now you can see why accidents occur in highway curves when icy conditions are not obvious to drivers, who tend to drive at normal speeds.) (a) Number i 36.5 (a) Units R m/s^2 EN FN 8 FNr Car
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer