Generally, how does the standard of living in the United States today compare to the standard of living in other countries? To the standard of living in the United States a century ago?The Bureau of Economic Analysis, or BEA, is a government agency collecting various U.S. economy statistics. From the BEA’s website, find data for the most recent year available on U.S. exports and imports of goods and services. Is the United States running a trade surplus or deficit? Calculate the ratio of the surplus or deficit to U.S. exports.There are many people out there providing opinions on the economy. How can differences of opinion about economic policy recommendations be resolved?

Generally, how does the standard of living in the United States today compare to the standard of living in other countries? To the standard of living in the United States a century ago?The Bureau of Economic Analysis, or BEA, is a government agency collecting various U.S. economy statistics. From the BEA’s website, find data for the most recent year available on U.S. exports and imports of goods and services. Is the United States running a trade surplus or deficit? Calculate the ratio of the surplus or deficit to U.S. exports.There are many people out there providing opinions on the economy. How can differences of opinion about economic policy recommendations be resolved?

Economics:

10th Edition

ISBN:9781285859460

Author:BOYES, William

Publisher:BOYES, William

Chapter4: The Aggregate Economy

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 5E

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1. Imports, exports, and the trade balance The following table shows the approximate value of exports and imports for the United States from 1983 through 1987. Complete the table by calculating the surplus or deficit both in dollar terms and as a percentage of GDP. If necessary, round your answers to the nearest hundredth. Source: “Income, Expenditures, Poverty, & Wealth: Gross Domestic Product (GDP),” United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce, last modified September 2011, accessed June 10, 2013, https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2011/compendia/statab/131ed/income-expenditures-poverty-wealth.html. Between 1984 and 1985, the ______ (surplus/deficit) _______(grew/shrank/remained the same) in dollar terms and ______ (grew/shrank/remained the same) as a percentage of GDP. Grade It Now Save & Continue
Imagine you are an economic advisor to the USA government during a severe recession. What specific measures would you propose in terms of government spending, taxes, and transfer payments? Then explain the benefits and purpose of this policy. How do they aim to stimulate economic growth, and reduce unemployment? Are there any potential risks or trade-offs associated with these policy choices?
Consumers and a fresh round of stimulus money pushed demand for U.S. imported goods to a record high in March, further expanding the trade deficit. The foreign-trade gap in goods and services expanded 5.6% from the prior month to a seasonally adjusted $74.4 billion (Links to an external site.) in March, the Commerce Department said Tuesday. Imports rose 6.3% to $274.5 billion for the month, fueled by higher shipments of items including toys, furniture, cellphones, automobiles and semiconductors. The previous record for imports, on a seasonally but not inflation adjusted basis, was recorded in October 2018 when the U.S. purchased foreign goods and services worth $266.72 billion. Exports rose 6.6% to $200 billion in March, following a one-month decline in February, as supply-chain disruptions caused by winter weather eased. Using the expenditure model what impact will this have on the US GDP? Explain in detail in less than 100 words
You have the following annual data for the New Zealand economy ($bn): GDP (Y) = 190 Gross National Disposable Income (Yd) = 183 Net exports of goods and services (NX) = 5 Private Consumption (C) = 112 Government consumption (G) = 38 Based on this data, complete the following paragraph (enter numbers only). Investment (I) is equal to $____bn. The current account (surplus or deficit?) is equal to $_____bn. The capital account part of the balance of payments (which for the purposes of this question includes both capital and financial accounts) therefore shows a ____ of $_____bn. National savings is equal to $______bn.
What do you think would happen to a country's economy if there is too much imported goods?
The table below shows data on U.S. exports and imports of goods and services for five years. For each of these years, indicate whether the United States was running a trade surplus or deficit, and dollar amount of the surplus or deficit, and calculate the ratio as a percent of the surplus deficit to U.S. exports. Instructions: In the event a deficit, do NOT include a negative sign (-) for either the dollar amount or the ratio (.% of exports). Enter your responses rounded to one decimal place. U.S. Exports (billions of dollars) U.S. Imports (billions of dollars) Year Surplus or deficit Amount of surplus/deficit (billions of dollars) Surplus/ deficit as a percent of exports 1 457.1 642.0 Deficit 2 531.2 667.2 Deficit % 3 592.7 696.6 Deficit 4 745.0 721.5 Surplus % 687.6 720.4 Deficit %
What are the principal imports, principal exports, gross national product, chief of state, major cities and population, principal agricultural crop, and major companies in the country of Brazil,10 years prior to the current available data? Which US company do you recommend to enter Brazil's market and why?
1. Imports, exports, and the trade balance The following table shows the approximate value of exports and imports for the United States from 1983 through 1987. Complete the table by calculating the surplus or deficit both in absolute (dollar) terms and as a percentage of GDP. If necessary, round your answers to the nearest hundredth. GDP Exports Imports Exports - Imports Year (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) (Billions of dollars) (Percentage of GDP) 1983 3,535.0 277.0 328.6 1984 3,931.0 302.4 405.1 1985 4,218.0 302.0 417.2 1986 4,460.0 320.3 452.9 1987 4,736.0 363.8 508.7 Source: "Income, Expenditures, Poverty, & Wealth: Gross Domestic Product (GDP)," United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce, last modified September 2011, accessed June 10, 2013, https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2011/compendia/statab/131ed/income-expenditures-poverty-wealth.html. Between 1984 and 1985, the in dollar terms and as a percentage of GDP.
You have the following annual data for the New Zealand economy ($bn): GDP (Y) = 184 Gross National Disposable Income (Yd) = 171 Net exports of goods and services (NX) = 0 Private Consumption (C) = 106 Government consumption (G) = 34 Based on this data, complete the following paragraph (enter numbers only). Investment (I) is equal to $____bn. The current account SELECT (surplus or deficit) is equal to $_____bn. The capital account part of the balance of payments (which for the purposes of this question includes both capital and financial accounts) therefore shows a SELECT (surplus or deficit) of $_____bn. National savings is equal to $_____bn.
1. Imports, exports, and the trade balance The following table shows the approximate value of exports and imports for the United States from 1968 through 1972. Complete the table by calculating the surplus or deficit both in dollar terms and as a percentage of GDP. If necessary, round your answers to the nearest hundredth. GDP Year (Billions of dollars) 1968 910.0 985.0 1,039.0 1,127.0 1,238.0 1969 1970 1971 1972 Exports (Billions of dollars) 47.9 51.9 59.7 Between 1970 and 1971, the 63.0 70.8 Imports (Billions of dollars) 46.6 50.5 55.8 62.3 74.2 Exports (Billions of dollars) Source: "Income, Expenditures, Poverty, & Wealth: Gross Domestic Product (GDP)," United States Census Bureau, United States Department of Commerce, last modified September 2011, accessed June 10, 2013, https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2011/compendia/statab/131ed/income-expenditures-poverty-wealth.html. Imports (Percentage of GDP) in dollar terms and as a percentage of GDP.
During the Great Recession there was a large drop in the US trade deficit. There was also a large increase in the US government budget deficit. Are these two facts related? What else must be going on to have a falling trade deficit and a growing government budget deficit at the same time?
Video Link: https://youtu.be/SG8DCgjkGzY The opening of the video, Global Mind: The Future of Globalization and Its Impact on Our World, is quite dramatic. Specifically, the narrator notes: Globalization affects all people in every aspect of life. Because of innovation and communication technologies, we're all connected; giving us instant access to collective knowledge, culture, societies, partnerships and friendships. That is Globalization. The bottom line is the world is changing; trends around time, space, and place. Given this general understanding along with the other material profile in the video, please identify from the following statements those two that are true and those two that are false. (T=TRUE, F=FALSE) Statement 1: a father of his daughter, Ever since she got an iPad she wants learn all about her national culture, particularly finding out the latest news about local celebrities. Statement 2: Technology is expanding to developing countries and will connect us all…