he U.S. economy is initially in short-run macro-equilibrium. Assume that China falls into a deep recession. As a result, we observe the following in our economy: Question 34 options: a) Both the price level and real GDP increase. b) The price level falls and real GDP increases c) Both the price level and real GDP decrease d) The price level increases and real GDP falls

he U.S. economy is initially in short-run macro-equilibrium. Assume that China falls into a deep recession. As a result, we observe the following in our economy: Question 34 options: a) Both the price level and real GDP increase. b) The price level falls and real GDP increases c) Both the price level and real GDP decrease d) The price level increases and real GDP falls

Economics For Today

10th Edition

ISBN:9781337613040

Author:Tucker

Publisher:Tucker

Chapter20: Aggregate Demand And Supply

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 8SQP

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Assume that the economy is initially in short-run macro-equilibrium. If firms in the economy become more productive then we observe: Question 35 options: a) inflation and a recession b) inflation and growth in the economy c) deflation and growth in the economy d) deflation and a recession
Suppose our economy is in macroeconomic equilibrium (also called "general equilibrium") with an upward-sloping aggregate supply curve and a downward-sloping aggregate demand curve. An increase in aggregate demand will: Question 5 options: a) Increase aggregate supply. b) Decrease the price level. c) Causes the aggregate supply to shift to the right. d) Increase real GDP. e) Reduce the number of discouraged workers in the unemployment rate.
The U.S. economy is initially in short-run macro-equilibrium. Assume oil prices fall. As a result, we observe the following in our economy Question 2 options: a) Both the price level and real GDP decrease b) The price level falls and real GDP increases c) The price level increases and real GDP falls d) Both the price level and real GDP increase.
The U.S. economy is initially in short-run macro-equilibrium. Assume that the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates. As a result, we observe the following in our economy: Question 29 options: a) Both the price level and real GDP increase. b) Both the price level and real GDP decrease c) The price level increases and real GDP falls d) The price level falls and real GDP increases
The task I am struggling with: The economy is in short-run macroeconomic equilibrium at point E1 in the accompanying diagram (see the picture). Based on the diagram, answer the following questions. a) Is the economy facing an inflationary or recessionary gap? b) What policies can the government implement that might bring the economy back to long-run macroeconomic equilibrium? Illustrate with a diagram. c) If the government did not intervene to close this gap, would the economy return to long-run macroeconomic equilibrium? Explain and illustrate with a diagram.Thank you very much for your help.
The following graph plots aggregate demand (AD2027AD2027) and aggregate supply (AS) for the imaginary country of Cotopaxi in the year 2027. Suppose the natural level of output in this economy is $6 trillion. On the following graph, use the green line (triangle symbol) to plot the long-run aggregate supply (LRAS) curve for this economy. Economists forecast that if the government takes no action and the economy continues to grow at the current rate, aggregate demand in 2028 will be given by the curve labeled ADAADA, resulting in the outcome given by point A. If, however, the government pursues an expansionary policy, aggregate demand in 2028 will be given by the curve labeled ADBADB, resulting in the outcome given by point B. The following table presents projections for the unemployment rates that would occur at point A and point B. Consider the potential rate of inflation between 2027 and 2028, depending on whether the economy moves from the initial price level of 102 to the…
Determinants of aggregate supply The following graph shows an increase in short-run aggregate supply (AS) in a hypothetical economy where the currency is the dollar. Specifically, the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right from AS1AS1 to AS2AS2, causing the quantity of output supplied at a price level of 100 to rise from $200 billion to $250 billion. The following table lists several determinants of short-run aggregate supply. Complete the table by selecting the changes in each scenario necessary to increase short-run aggregate supply. Change Necessary to Increase AS Technology (DECLINES or IMPROVES) Human capital (IMPROVES or DECLINES) Inflation expectations (HIGHER or LOWER)
Describe the change in aggregate supply that should result from each of the following changes in determinants. Assume that nothing else is changing besides the identified change. (In your answer, indicate whether the change will "Decrease" or "Increase" aggregate supply or have no effect.) (a) A rise in the average price of inputs; (b) An increase in worker productivity; (c) Government antipollution regulations become stricter; (d) A new subsidy program is enacted for new business investment in productive equipment; (e) Energy prices decline.
Introduction to Macroeconomics: End of Chapter Problem 18. According to By the Numbers, the personal savings rate trended upward during the last five economic recessions. Personal savings might increase during a recession because of high unemployment and income anxiety. an increase in interest rates. an increase in the prices of the products. an increase in per capita income. Anna Graham is the new Treasury Secretary, and she is trying to interpret some inflation measures. In year one, the aggregate price level increased by 7% and in year two, the aggregate price level decreased by 1%. Which statement accurately characterizes the changes in the nation's price level? O In year one, the economy is experiencing inflation. In year two, the economy is also experiencing inflation. O In year one, the economy is experiencing inflation. In year two, the economy is experiencing deflation. In year one, the economy is experiencing deflation. In year two, the economy is experiencing disinflation.…
Suppose the economy is in a long-run equilibrium a)Draw a diagram to illustrate the state of the economy . Be sure to show aggregate demand, short-run aggregate supply, and long-run aggregate supply. b) The federal government increases spending on national defense. c) A technological improvement raises productivity
In the long-run, aggregate supply is a horizontal line at the long-run price level people can afford. True False One reason for why the aggregate demand curve slopes down is the wealth effect, which means that a higher price level leads to lower real wealth and, thereby, reduces the level of consumption. True False
QUESTION 2 Explain whether each of the following events will increase, decrease or have no effect on long-run aggregate supply. a) Malaysia experiences a wave of immigration. b) Intel invents a new and more powerful computer chip. c) Tenaga Nasional Berhad (TNB) invests in new electricity transmission technology. d) A severe flood damages factories in Pahang.