Nitric acid, Na2Cr2O7 in H2SO4 and KMnO4 will oxidize primary alcohols to ___________.     esters     aldehydes     ketones     glycols     carboxylic acids

Q: Research on the structures of Natural Polymers such as Keratin, Cellulose and Chitin. Give examples…

A: Natural polymers  Polymers that are obtained from natural sources are known as natural polymers.…

Q: 5. Esters, polyesters and fats all contain the ester linkage. Esters can be made from alcohols and…

A: When carboxylic acid react with alcohol in acidic conditions then formation of ester takes place…

Q: The name of the product of the hydrogenation reaction of 1-chloro-2-methyl-2-butene would be . To…

A: Hydrogenation is the process in which HE is added on π bond  Hydrolysis is the process in which OH…

Q: 1. Characterize an ester functional group in terms of the following: a. The number of oxygen atoms…

A: Hey, since there are multiple questions posted, we will answer first question. If you want any…

Q: 4. Using structures for all species, write the complete esterification reaction begun below: HSO,…

A: The reaction taking place is given as, => Methanol + Salicylic acid -----H2SO4------>

Q: In a combustion reaction an alkane + oxygen will produce carbon dioxide, water, energy O Ce and H2O)…

A: In Combustion reactions , any substance  react with oxygen. During combustion reaction, energy is…

Q: The synthesis of biodiesel can be classified under what type of organic reaction? Can all esters be…

A: Biodiesel- Oil+alcohol----->biodiesel +glycerin. Biodiesel produce via reaction of triglycerids…

Q: Often the main functional group of a molecule can be determined from the name. Fill in the blank of…

A: 1. Functional group in glycerol = -OH (alcohol)  Glycerol contains 3 -OH groups in its structure.…

Q: When methyl propanoate is hydrolyzed, formic acid and 1-propanol are formed.” If this statement is…

A: Solution Esters square measure chemical compounds that square measure derived from organic or…

Q: 1. Give two organic compounds. The first compound must be a synthetic or man-made organic compound…

A:

Q: The standard free energy of formation of a solid glycine is -369 Kj/mol, whereas that of solid…

A: Given,Standard free energy of formation of solid glycine = -369kJ/mol.Standard free energy of…

Q: tructurally, how are the atoms and bonds different between a saturated fatty acid and a…

A: SOLUTION: Step 1: Fatty acids that possess no double bonds are saturated (have maximum number of H…

Q: Explain what is meant by oxidation in organic moleculesand provide an example of an oxidation…

A: Oxidation is the process of addition of oxygen in the organic molecule:

Q: a. Write the structures of the products of the complete hydrolysis of the following triacylglycerol,…

A:

Q: The heats of combustion of methane and butane are 890 kJ/mol (212.8 kcal/mol) and 2876 kJ/mol (687.4…

A: The amount of heat released by per gram of each fuel can be calculated as follows: Qmethane =…

Q: Explain why halogenoalkanes will hardly dissolve in water.  Kerosene dissolves readily in petrol but…

A: When the electron pair is equally attracted by the two identical atoms, then the electron pair gets…

Q: Alcohols A, B, and C all have the composition C4H10O. Molecules of alcohol A contain a branched…

A: Alcohols are organic compounds in which a hydroxyl group is bound to a carbon atom, which in turn is…

Q: Draw an ester with the formula C3H6O2   AND   Draw the structures for a specific aldehyde and a…

A: To Solve this problem we have to draw the structure formula of the given molecular formula .

Q: Alkene polymers form by stepwise addition of monomer molecules. In each step of this process, O Both…

A: Applying concept of free radical polymerization at chain growing step wise polymerization .

Q: Organic molecules in living things have molecular weights of thousands or millions of atomic mass…

A: Monomer: A molecule is considered as monomer when this molecule bonds with another identical…

Q: (a) Crude oil is composed mainly of alkanes, which are saturated hydrocarbons. State what is meant…

A: (a) (i) A hydrocarbon is an organic chemical compound that exclusively contains only hydrogen and…

Q: 1. What thermodynamics parameter was used for estimating the energy consumption? 2. What kind of…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Illustrate the structure of the monomers of the following polymers: Bakelite Ethylene Glycerol…

A: The polymers given are Bakelite, Ethylene, Glycerol & Slime.

Q: Aldehydes and ketones can be named in a systematic way by counting the number of carbon atoms…

A: The given compound is propanal. The presence of -al indicates the presence of aldehyde group.

Q: Name ketones and aldehydes, and draw the structures from their names.Identify their hydrates,…

A:

Q: What is the structural difference between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols?

A:

Q: The structure of glycogen is very similar to that of amylose Secondary alcohols are readily oxidized…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic reactions. we have to identify the correct…

Q: As a general rule, hydrocarbons are 1)_____ in water and 2)_____in other hydrocarbons. 1) soluble,…

A:

Q: For dichlorocarbene addition to an alkene, What is an alternative method of making a carbene?

A: Dichlorocarbene CCl2 is an electrophile which is preferentialy adds to an electron-rich…

Q: What is the structural difference between HDP and LDP? How does the structure account for different…

A: LDP is composed of highly branched chain molecules.  LDP has low density and low melting point due…

Q: Explain how the boiling point of substances varies in a homologous series of alkanes? Provide…

A: Homologous series of alkanes is a series in which the compounds have similar physical and chemical…

Q: 1. What are esters? How are esters classified? Give their type formula.

A: Esters are the organic compounds, which are the functional group represented by -COOR , where R is…

Q: explain the process by which alkenes begin the polymerization process, and how the process continues…

A: A question based on polymerization process, which is to be accomplished.

Q: A carbohydrate can be defined as a molecule whose name ends in "-ase". composed of carbon atoms…

A: Carbohydrates are compound of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen . Where, Hydrogen and oxygen are in ratio…

Q: Aldehydes and ketones can be named in a systematic way by counting the number of carbon atoms…

A: The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in…

Q: Based on the image attached, what is the monomer for poly(oxyethylene)? A. HOCH2CH3 B.…

A:

Q: Highlight the functional groups in the following organic compounds and identify them.

A: Different type of organic compounds have different functional groups. Each functional group has…

Q: Compounds such as aldehyde and ketone may cause a hydration reaction, which is a nucleophilic…

A: Base catalyst removes proton from reagents and initiate nucleophile which attack on carbonyl carbon…

Q: Structurally carbohydrates are always? O alkenes O aldehydes and ketones O alkanes and alkynes O…

A: Here, we have to find the correct option that is always true about the structure of carbohydrates.

Q: These are a class of organic compounds that are easily vaporized and can remain suspended in the air…

A: The volatile organic compounds are the class of organic compound which possess very high vapor…

Q: How do carboxylic acids and esters differ in their characteristic? Why are there differences in the…

A: Please find the below attachments.

Q: You carry out an experiment to determine whether the organic compounds below are saturated or…

A: Bromine water is used to test the presence of unsaturation in an organic compound. Bromine water is…

Q: Modified true or false. If statement is true, write TRUE, otherwise change the italicized…

A: The correct statement is given below

Q: Aldehydes and ketones can be named in a systematic way bycounting the number of carbon atoms…

A: The Structural formula of a compound shows how the atoms are arranged in a molecule and, in…

Q: Esterication is the reaction of a carboxylic acid (RCOOH) with an alcohol (R'OH) to form an ester…

A:

Q: The process by which complex hydrocarbon molecules are converted to simpler ones by heat and…

A: Hydrocarbons are the organic compounds containing hydrogen and carbon.

Q: What are the balanced Chemical Equations for the Combustion of C6H6N2S(Methylimidazole-2-Thiol) and…

A: Combustion refers to burning of compounds in oxygen. The non-metals produce oxides upon combustion.…

Q:  are the following alcohols primary, secondary, or tertiary structures ?

A: Primary Alcohols It is an alcohol in which hydroxyl carbon(carbon at which OH group is attached) has…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.