Refer to the above graph. Which of the following statemen Copyrighted material - not to be shared. this economy is in short run macroeconomic equilibrium trillion the quantity of aggregate output demanded is equal to output supplied when the price level equals 130
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- Why/how has Covid-19 led to global economic recession?Explain briefly what will happen to the performance of companies in the light of fears that the global economymight get into a recessionAssume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on: aggregate demand, aggregate supply, price level, real GDP.(a) A decrease in government expenditure in infrastructure(b) A severe recession occurs in a country which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.(c) The federal government increases business taxes with diagram
- 3:35 PM O ll al a 59 % f H.W2.pdf Sx. The mantaly conumpthie Values for rice are Use below:- July Sept. Oct. Nov. June Aug. 28.65 7.85 13.45 21.60 24.30 14.70 Cm Cm Cm Cm Cm Determin the seasonal The consumptive use, The average montaly Consumptive use and average dzily comsumptive use, the beak monthly consumptive use.Table 24.4 describes Santhers economy. Plot the AD/AS curves and identify the equilibrium. Would you expect unemployment in this economy to be relatively high or low? Would you expect prices to be a relatively large or small concern for this economy? Imagine that input prices fall and so AS shifts to the right by 150 units. Identify the new equilibrium. How will the shift in AS affect the original output, price level, and employment?Startung trom keng run eaillium, itA suditen decrease en houtetd weath cnes a n AD thw coramy wiperience OA the same lee of pnces nd iower real GOP in the short run O higher pnces and lower real ODP the short. nn Oe. lower prles and lwe mal GOPhe shortrun a krwer ces and the same level of oDP n me shot run
- 37.6% R Give Up? O Hint ment Score: Resources Chec on 5 of 15 <. In 2013, Prussia's aggregate demand curve was determined by the equation M +0= 4%. A change in aggregate demand means that in 2014, Prussia's aggregate demand curve was determined by the equation M +6= 7%. Using this information, draw Prussia's old and new dynamic aggregate demand curves on the graph. Which of the factors could have resulted in the change in 14 aggregate demand seen between 2013 and 2014? 13 O an improvement in technology 12 11 an increase in imports 10 a decrease in oil prices 8. AD 2013 O higher consumer confidence 7. 5. -3 -2 -1 3. 6. 10 Real GDP growth rate F12 AD 2014 4. 6, 4. Inflation rateReal GDP Real GDPDemanded, Price Level Supplied,Billions (Price Index) Billions$100 300 $450200 250 400300 200 300400 150 200500 100 100 Use these sets of data to graph the aggregate demandand aggregate supply curves. What is the equilibriumprice level and the equilibrium level of real output inthis hypothetical economy? Is the equilibrium real output also necessarily the full-employment real output?Explain.b. Why will a price level of 150 not be an equilibriumprice level in this economy? Why not 250?c. Suppose that buyers desire to purchase $200 billion ofextra real output at each price level. Sketch in the newaggregate demand curve as AD1. What factors mightcause this change in aggregate demand? What is thenew equilibrium price level and level of real output?Figure 11.2 shows the relationship between the price level and real GDP. Which of the following is the long-run equilibrium point? Figure 11.2 Price level O * O O e 52 V P₁ P₂ P3 0 A point between e* and e" Potential output LRAS e Q3 Q₂ Q₁ SRAS AD AD* AD' Real GDP (trillions of dollars)
- In 2013, Prussia's aggregate demand curve was determined by the equation M + 1-4% A change in aggregate demand means that in 2014, Prussia's aggregate demand curve was determined by the equation Using this information, draw Prussia's old and new dynamic aggregate demand curves on the graph Which of the factors could have resulted in the change irn aggregate demand seen between 2013 and 2014? 13 AD 2013 an improvement in technology O an increase in imports O higher consumer confidence O a decrease in oil prices 12 AD 2014 10 8 5 4 3 2 4 -3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 9 10 Real GDP growth rateDetermine the effect on aggregate demand/ Short Run Agrregate supply of each of the followingevents. Explain whether it represents a movement along the aggregate demand/ Short run Aggregatesupply curve (up or down) or a shift of the curve (leftward or rightward).a) News of a worse-than-expected job market next yearb) A rise in the consumer price index (CPI) leads producers to increase output.c) A rise in legally mandated retirement benefits paid to workers leads producers to reduceoutput.d) As a result of an increase in the value of the dollar in relation to other currencies, Americanproducers now pay less in dollar terms for foreign steel, a major commodity used in production.e) An increase in the quantity of money by the Federal Reserve increases the quantity of moneythat people wish to lend, lowering interest rates.f) Greater union activity leads to higher nominal wages.g) A fall in the aggregate price level increases the purchasing power of households’ and firms’money holdings. As…Assume an economy operates in the intermediate range of its aggregate supplycurve. For each of the following changes in conditions, state the direction of theeffect on:1. aggregate demand, 2. aggregate supply, 3. price level, and 4. real GDP. (a) An increase in government expenditure in infrastructureClick or tap here to enter text.(b) A severe recession occurs in a country, which has been a major importer of thenation’s exports.Click or tap here to enter text.(c) The federal government increases business taxesClick or tap here to enter text.(d) The Central Bank increases the cash interest rate