Unlike real life, pandemics in the movies often involve people turning into zombies - in which case many of us would need to run for our lives. Running for your life from zombies requires you to sense and respond to danger. Describe how your sensory, nervous, and endocrine systems would function together to help you survive a zombie apocalypse, including the specific organs, cells, tissues, molecules and/or processes involved
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Unlike real life, pandemics in the movies often involve people turning into zombies - in which case many of us would need to run for our lives. Running for your life from zombies requires you to sense and respond to danger. Describe how your sensory, nervous, and endocrine systems would function together to help you survive a zombie apocalypse, including the specific organs, cells, tissues, molecules and/or processes involved.
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- Positive feedback loops are used in chemical messaging in the body. Below is a list of steps that describe how a positive feedback system works in chemical messaging. The list is out of order. Placed the list in the proper order. 1. A sensor in a persons finger senses a change in the bloodstream. 2. The chemical messenger triggers the production of a specialized protein in the finger in response to the original signal. 3. A chemical messenger is released from the brain and travels to the finger. 4. As the specialized protein is made in the finger, it triggers the production of even more specialized protein. 5. The brain determines that conditions are no longer in homeostasis.Although your body systems interact to keep you healthy, sometimes problems can prevent them from working properly. Choose any disorder or disease (contagious, inherited, age-related, or otherwise) and describe how it can disrupt the human body’s normal function, including the systems, organs, cells, molecules, and/or processes involved.Identify the parts of a neuron or a brain that correspond to the given functions below. The parts are found inside the grid and loop these words either horizontally, vertically, diagonally or inversely. 1. controls the growth of a nerve cell 2. carry impulses or messages toward the cell body 3. carry messages away from the cell body 4. serves as the body’s life support system 5. coordinates muscle movement 6. responsible for mental processes 7. controls breathing, heart rate and swallowing 8. controls the movement of the eye 9. regulates breathing and helps control eye movement 10. serves as a relay station for senses
- In the disease myasthenia gravis, the human body makes—by mistake— antibodies to its own acetylcholine receptor molecules. These antibodies bind to and inactivate acetylcholine receptors on the plasma membrane of muscle cells. The disease leads to a devastating progressive weakening of the people affected. early on, they may have difficulty opening their eyelids, for example, and, in an animal model of the disease, rabbits have difficulty holding their ears up. As the disease progresses, most muscles weaken, and people with myasthenia gravis have difficulty speaking and swallowing. eventually, impaired breathing can cause death. explain which step of muscle function is affected.Give ONE example of a Human Activity scenario that involves the interactions between ALL of these 6 body systems: the Endocrine System, the Integumentary System, the Circulatory System, the Muscular System, the Skeletal System, and the Nervous System. Based on your example in #1, explain how each of those 6 systems is utilized in your ONE example.Lidocaine is an anesthetic that is commonly used in medical and dental practices. After being injected or applied to the skin, lidocaine very quickly causes numbness in that area by affecting nerve transmission. Which option below is a possible mechanism by which lidocaine might work? Mimics the neurotransmitter released by sensory neurons Causes an influx of calcium into the axon bulb of sensory neurons Prevents the opening of sodium channels in the sensory neurons
- Autism is a condition that is generally characterized by difficulties in communicating, understanding abstract concepts, and forming relationships with other people. Recent studies show that children with autism tend to have low levels of oxytocin. Oxytocin nasal spray has been tried as a medical intervention. List two main functions of oxytocin in the body.Thompson Medical Company manufactures and sells Aspercreme, a topical analgesic. Aspercreme is a pain reliever that contains no aspirin. Thompson’s advertisements strongly suggest that Aspercreme is related to aspirin, however, by claiming that it provides “the strong relief of aspirin right where you hurt.” Is Thompson’s advertisement for Aspercreme false and misleading? Explain.For the following scenarios, state which part of the brain would be affected and give reasons for your choice of answer in each case. a) When the immune system of a person with Tuberculosis is trying to fight off the bacteria, chemicals are produced from particular lymphocytes. These chemicals raise the core body temperature and the core body temperature ‘thermostat’ setting is also changed. State which part of the brain would be affected and explain your answer. b) During exercise the heart rate increases. After exercise, there is a recovery period where the heart rate is returned to normal. State which part of the brain would be damaged if this could not occur and explain your answer.
- Homeostasis is a natural phenomenon which is body’s tendency to maintain internal stable and favorable environment against any situation that would tend to disturb its normal condition and function. Such as, If the temperature rises, the body loses heat by sweating or panting, via the latent heat of evaporation. If it falls, this is counteracted by increased metabolic action, by shivering and in fur or feather coated animals, by thickening the coat. Like temperature our body can sense the change in osmolarity and to maintain a stable condition body needs to persist on a certain osmolarity. Secretion of certain hormones can be stimulated by any change in the osmolarity to help maintain a certain level of osmolarity - briefly discuss the mechanism of action and biochemical function of such a hormone.If the nervous system finds a particular pathway is inaccessible, it will: Continue to use that pathway to send messages to and from other parts of the body. Try to find or create a new pathway to send the signal to or from other parts of the body. Use the muscles to send a signal without the use of the nervous system. None of the above.Your friend Jamie has been smoking something in order to lose weight. Jamie tells you that smoking has not only gotten her to stop snacking, but also allows her to concentrate harder when studying, especially for the next Psych exam. At the same time, this drug relaxes her and gives her a sense of calm. She thinks you should try it out, as it might help with your studying and could even help you take off a couple of pounds. However, you notice Jamie has an odor about her constantly, and her teeth and nails seem to be yellowing. What has Jamie been smoking? 1. Determine what drug the individual in your case has been using and what led you to believe this.2. Determine what the subjective effects of the drug are (i.e., what has a person reported feeling after using the drug).3. Determine what receptors, transporters, or neurotransmitters could be involved and how the drug affects these receptors, transporters, or neurotransmitters.