Using chapter content, what ultimately determines the present value of assets? In determining the present value of an asset, what is the role of future benefits? What is the role of the interest rate (how those future benefits are valued)?
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- Why do we use the present value of an asset or investment as basis for its value?Compounding refers to: Select one: a. the increased value of an investment that arises from the payment of periodic interest. b. the process of earning interest on both the interest and the principal of an investment. c. the paying back of both interest and principal during the life of a fixed-payment loan. d. the calculation of interest rates after the compounding effect of taxes has been allowed for.Consider that you were given a US savings bond that will pay $100 when it matures in ten years. What happens if the interest rate rises to the present value of this bond payment?Why happens if the interest rate rises to the present value of this bond payment? A. Increases in present value B. The current value is unaffected. C. A decrease in present value
- Question 1 a. What is the significance of a demand curve and a supply curve? b. Suppose $2,000 is borrowed at a simple interest rate of 8%. Calculate (i) the principal plus interest at the end of the 6th year? (ii) what will be the future value if the interest was compounded within the stated period? c. What is meant by the terms discounting and compounding? Why are these important in investment analysis? d. What is the difference between simple and compound interest? e. Compare the interest earned on $1,500 over: (i) 10 years at an interest rate of 8%, compounded yearly, and (ii) 10 years at an interest rate of 8%, compounded quarterly. f. Calculate the future value of the following investments. (1) $1,000 in 10 years at an interest rate of 8%, compounded annually. $15,000 in 8 years at an interest rate of 8%, compounded monthly. (ii)Optimizing economic agents use the real interest rate when thinking about the economic costs and returns of a loan. Suppose the average rate paid by banks on savings accounts is 0.80% at a time when inflation is around 1.95%. For the average saver, the real rate of interest on his or her savings is ___%.6. A) If a company will pay $100,000 for a truck that will increase deliveries to be made, giving an additional $15,000 in revenue each year for 10 years, should the company buy it? Interest rates are 5%. Show your math. B) Now revenue is estimated to be only $12,000 a year for 10 years. Same interest rate, should the truck be purchased? C) Explain where interest rates come from, using details.
- Suppose you received a US savings bond as a gift, and the bond pays $100 at maturity, which is ten years from now. What happens to the present value of this bond payment if the interest rate increases? A. Present value increases B. Present value is not affected C. Present value declinesAli invests a certain amount of money today. The process of determining how much money that investment will produce in the future is called Select one: a. present value b. discounting 10 c. Compounding d. annuitizing the cash flowHow is cost of capital used to make financial decisions? Why do you think funds generated through retained earnings may have a cost? Give an example.
- Akhisha wanted to buy a cell phone which will have a price of P13,000 for 90 days from now due to the increase in prices of 12 percent simple interest. What is the present worth of a cell phone? a. P15,621 b. P12,621 c. P13,621 d. P14,621Economics You are planning to take out a 5 hundred thousand dollar fixed-rate mortgage with a 30- year term and a stated annual mortgage rate of 5.7 percent. Your lender offers to lower your stated annual interest rate by one-quarter of a percentage point for each discount point you buy. What will your monthly payment be if you buy 3 discount points? Round your answer to the nearest dollar. Answer the following based on the information from the previous question. Approximately how many months do you need to stay in the mortgage to make it worthwhile to pay the discount points? Round your answer to two decimal places."Knowing how to secure your financial well-being is one of the most important things you'll ever need in life. You don't have to be a genius to do it. You just need to know a few basics, form a plan, and be ready to stick to it. No matter how much or little money you have, the important thing is to educate yourself about your opportunities. At the SEC [Securities and Exchange Commission], we enforce the laws that determine how investments are offered and sold to you. These laws protect investors, but you need to do your part, too. No one can guarantee that you'll make money from investments you make." Use the excerpt from the SEC's Guide to Saving and Investing to answer the following. Be sure to write in complete sentences. Explain different types of investments and savings accounts and how they help your money grow over time. Describe the importance of government agencies, like the SEC, in protecting your investments.
