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- Only typed answer and please don't use chatgpt Assume the commercial banking system has checkable deposits of $20 billion and excess reserves of $2 billion at a time when the reserve ratio is 25 percent. If the reserve ratio is lowered to 20 percent, we can conclude that the: Answers: bank now has excess reserves of $3.2 billion. bank now has neither an excess nor a deficiency of reserves. maximum money-creating potential of the banking system has been increased by $7 billion. Board of Governors has decided that the economy is experiencing a high rate of inflation.ou just deposited $4,000 in cash into a checking account at the local bank. Assume that banks lend out all excess reserves and there are no leaks in the banking system. That is, all money lent by banks gets deposited in the banking system. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. If the reserve requirement is 1212%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable bank deposits? $ If the reserve requirement is 44%, how much will your deposit increase the total value of checkable deposits? $ Increasing the reserve requirement the money supply.You take $100 you had kept under your mattressand deposit it in your bank account. If this $100stays in the banking system as reserves and if bankshold reserves equal to 10 percent of deposits, byhow much does the total amount of deposits in thebanking system increase? By how much does themoney supply increase?
- 1. You deposit $100 of currency into your account. Explain what happens to reserves , checkabledeposits, and monetary base? 2. Explain what the shadow banking system is and how it works. 3. Your bank has the following balance sheet:Assets LiabilitiesReserves $70 million Checkable deposits $200 millionSecurities $50 millionLoans $130 million Bank capital $50 millionIf the required reserve ratio is 10%, what actions should the bank manager take if there is anunexpected deposit outflow of $50 million? Explain your answer. 4. Explain and demonstrate graphically that if the central bank pursues targeting a monetaryaggregate, it is likely to lose control over the interest rate. 5. In the market for reserves, the federal funds rate is equal to the interest rate paid on excessreserves. Explain and demonstrate graphically the effect of an open market sale on the federalfunds rate.Suppose the total reserves held by banks amount to R13.09 million. Banks hold R1 in excessreserves for every R10 of required reserves held and the required reserve ratio (r) is 8.5%. Thetotal amount of currency = R60 million. Calculate the amount of required reserves, and totalamount of deposits held by banks, and the total amount of money supply in the system.Answer the question on the basis of the following consolidated balance sheet for the commercial banking system. Assume the required reserve ratio is 30 percent. All figures are in billions.Assets:reserves $51loans $109securities $100property $10Liabilities + net worth:checkable deposits $140stock shares $130Refer to the data. The commercial banking system has excess reserves of:$9 billion.$7 billion.$6.1 billion.$5 billion.
- Assume that Money Wang sells his bonds to BSP amounting to P50,000. From this,Money Wang receives a check awarded by BSP with the same amount. Money Wangdeposits the check at Metrobank. In the banking system, BSP’s required reserve ratio is20%, and that the banking system currently has no excess reserves. Answer thefollowing questions:1. By how much will be the change in Metrobank’s checkable deposit on its balance sheet? 2. How much is the change in the required reserves and the excess reserves on Metrobank’s balance sheet?3. Now assume that Metrobank lends out all of its excess reserves to Robert Marasigan. Determine the amount that Metrobank can lend to Roberta Marasigan.4. Roberta Marasigan deposits the loaned amount in BDO. BDO, just like Metrobank,loans out also all of its excess reserves from Roberta Marasigan’s deposit to NoellaBautista.A. What will be the amount of the loan by BDO?B. Determine the change in the checkable deposit on the balance sheet of BDO.5. Now think of this…Who are the end-users of banking? O a. Borrowers and government O b. Government and management O c. Depositors and borrowers O d. Depositors and managementa bank determines that it is prudent to hold $2 for every $100 in deposits. The bank holds desired reserves of $9,000 and surplus reserves of $11,000. What is the bank's desrired reserve ratio and its actual reserves? The Bank's desired erserve ratio is 2 percent. The bank's actual reserves are $_____? Thank you !! z