Q: List two features limiting the adaptation of nonvascularplants.
A: Non vascular plants are those plants which do not have vascular system, they lack of xylem and…
Q: common neutralizing agents and methods used to inactivate the innate antimicrobial activity of a…
A: The antimicrobial agent is widely used by the medicinal industry to treat the infection. The…
Q: What are six mechanisms of actions of antimicrobial drugs. Include its representative drugs and…
A: Antimicrobial agents act by either killing the microbes or inhibiting their growth. Accordingly they…
Q: The list below choose all the concerns surrounding antimicrobial use. A. toxicity B. disruption of…
A: Toxicity
Q: What is the importance of an antimicrobial removal device (ARD)?
A: The antimicrobial removal device (ARD) is a device that removes antibiotic residues from blood…
Q: List four mechanisms that bacteria have developed through mutation to resist antimicrobial drugs
A: Antimicrobial drugs or antibiotics are the chemicals that can kill or slow the spread of bacteria.…
Q: Could an organism that is susceptible to an antimicrobial agent in laboratory testing fail to…
A: To identify the acceptable antimicrobial agent and dose for treatment of microorganism infections…
Q: What could you use if you know the causative microbe of a certain disease in the patient? -A narrow…
A: Antibiotics are produced by certain types of bacteria that are used to killing the other bacteria.…
Q: How do hydrogen peroxide agents work and what is their best application as an antimicrobial?
A: Disinfectants are chemical agents applied to non-living objects to destroy bacteria, viruses, fungi,…
Q: What is the connection between certain antimicrobial drugs and superinfections?
A: A microorganism develops an adaptive response towards antimicrobial drugs and is called drug…
Q: Describe four modes of action of antimicrobial agents, and provideexamples of how they work.
A: The term "antimicrobial" refers to the group of drugs that consists of antibiotics, antiprotozoals,…
Q: What factors influence the size of the zone of inhibition for an antimicrobial?
A: Testing of effectiveness of anti microbial drugs against microbes are important in identification of…
Q: What are the 4 main targets of antimicrobials? Provide the rationale why each is a good target
A: An antimicrobial is an agent that destroys, or prevents the growth of, microorganisms. It is…
Q: Name three types of antimicrobial proteins.
A: Antimicrobial proteins are the polypeptide that causes the destruction of bacteria. They are a part…
Q: Discuss the rational for the use of Sulfonamide (Sufa drug) as an antimicrobial agent.
A: The rationale for the use of sulfonamide as an antimicrobial agent -The sulfonamides are a gathering…
Q: An antimicrobial agent shows selective toxicity when specifically: An antimicrobial agent is said to…
A: Bacteria, viruses, and other microorganisms are everywhere in the environment. They are even inside…
Q: what are the methods pf measuring antimicrobial susceptibility?? Also what is the purpose of…
A: Antibiotic susceptibility monitoring, or AST, is a commonly used tool in clinical settings for…
Q: Why are antimicrobials only directly effective against bacteria and what is the control on the…
A: Antimicrobials are agents that either kill microorganisms (microbicidal) or stop their growth…
Q: Distinguish between the antimicrobial effects of -static, -cidal,and -lytic agents.
A: Microorganisms are small organism that cannot be seen by naked eyes. Microorganism can be harmful to…
Q: Differentiate between the following and provide one example antibiotics and antimicrobial drugs
A: Micro-organisms or microbes are those organisms which are of the microscopic size. These include…
Q: What is the basis of determining a microorganism in being susceptible or resistant to a specific…
A: Microorganisms are tiny living creatures that are not visualized by the naked eye. They should be…
Q: Give a short discussion about Aminoglycosides and Trimethoprim as chemotherapeutic antimicrobial…
A: Antimicrobial chemotherapy is the clinical utilization of antimicrobial agents to treat infectious…
Q: Conduct additional research on the use of triclosan and other chemical agents in antimicrobial…
A: Introduction The chemical triclosan has antibacterial effects. Triclosan has been used in personal…
Q: What is the purpose of the antimicrobial susceptibility test? What information can you gather from…
A: Antimicrobial tests are used to determine which specific antibiotics a particular bacteria or fungus…
Q: Describe some of the special strategies of antimicrobial therapy.
A: Antimicrobial drugs are chemicals that interfere with some specific microbial structure or function…
Q: Match the antimicrobial drug class to its action. 1. Macrolides A. Inhibit cell wall synthesis 2.…
A: Antibiotics are medicines used to prevent and treat bacterial infections. Antibiotic resistance…
Q: Suggest a possible mechanism for how a microbe that becomes resistant to an antimicrobial chemical…
A: Resistance bacteria Those bacteria which survive and reproduce in the presence of antibiotic drug.
Q: How is the information from a Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion test used for the recommendation of the…
A: Disclaimer: Kindly repost for other questions. As per the guidelines we are supposed to answer only…
Q: Discuss how the known mechanism/s of action of the different tested antimicrobials affected their…
A: In biochemistry, antimicrobials are defined as the drug class or agents that act on microorganisms…
Q: describe four modes of action of antimicrobial agents, and give a specific example of how each works
A:
Q: list 5 different antimicrobial agents, describe their mode of action and whether the are an HLD, ILD…
A: HLD, LLD and ILD These are specifically High-Level Disinfectants, low-level disinfectants and,…
Q: Discuss antimicrobial resistance in bacteria, and fungi, and give examples of the resistance of some…
A: To discuss: To discuss antimicrobial resistance in bacteria, and fungi, and give examples of the…
Q: Give four main categories of antimicrobial products.
A: As the name suggests, antimicrobials are those agents that inhibit the growth of microorganisms.…
Q: list 4 families of antimicrobials that belong to the beta-lactam group
A: Please find the answer/list in step2:
Q: Describe different types of antimicrobial drugs and their mechanism of action, and the types of…
A: Antimicrobial is a substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria,…
Q: Explain the Primary sites of action of antimicrobial drugs on bacterial cells.
A: Five bacterial targets have been exploited in the development of antimicrobial drugs: cell wall…
Q: Which of the following groups of antimicrobial drugs selectively targets bacterial cell wall…
A: Antibiotics are the medicines which are used to cure infections which are caused by bacteria. These…
Q: Discuss the origins of antimicrobial drugs.
A: Antimicrobial products kill or moderate the spread of microorganisms. Microorganisms incorporate…
Q: Discuss host mediators that have antimicrobial actions
A: Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a type of peptide found in all forms of life. Antimicrobial…
Q: What are the tests to determine the level of antimicrobial activity of a antimicrobial agent? How…
A: Antibiotic disc diffusion study is also known as the Kirby-Bauer method in which the susceptibility…
broad-spectrum antibiotic is an antibiotic that specifically acts on the two major groups of bacteria. These are gram-positive and gram-negative form of bacteria also any antibiotic that acts against a wide range of disease-causing bacteria.
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- Which of the following would not be a potential side effect of standard antimicrobial drugs? disruption of the host's normal microbiota damage to the host's kidneys allergic reactions in the host inhibition of host protein synthesisMany antimicrobials were discovered in the first half of the 20th century. Match the early antimicrobial drugs with their description and/or target disease: salvarsan sulfanilamide penicillin prontosil Choices - first synthetic antimicrobial synthetic dye used to treat streptococcal and staphylococcal infections treatment for syphilis first discovered natural antibioticMatch the antimicrobial drug class to its action. 1. Macrolides A. Inhibit cell wall synthesis 2. Tetracyclines B. Disrupt cell membrane integrity 3. Quinolones C. Block folic acid synthesis 4. Sulfa Drugs D. Interrupts nucleic acid synthesis 5. Penicillins E. Inhibits protein synthesis 6. Polymyxin
- Which link in the chain of infection is the intervention described below meant to break? "Clean and disinfect high-touch surfaces daily in household common areas (e.g. tables, hard-backed chairs, doorknobs, light switches, phones, tablets, touch screens, remote controls, keyboards, handles, desks, toilets, sinks) In the bedroom/bathroom dedicated for an ill person: consider reducing cleaning frequency to as-needed (e.g., soiled items and surfaces) to avoid unnecessary contact with the ill person.!" (https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/prevent-getting- sick/cleaning-disinfection.html) Means of transmission Portal of entry O Infectious agent O Susceptible hostWhy is it necessary to develop new generations of antimicrobial medications?Identify specific chemotherapeutic treatments to control infection
- The cumulative dose of an antineoplastic agent is defined asAs an illustration, a patient undergoing a laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH) procedure under general anesthesia might be happier not to know the numbers of portals of entry for potential transmission of pathogenic microbes to which she will be subjected. The anesthesia provider would be accessing the patients airway and vascular system by an IV line. Which portals of entry will the surgeon be accessing?I am an agent that can cause human disease but under normal circumstances am unlikely to be a serious hazard to laboratory workers, the community, livestock or the environment. Effective treatment and preventive measures are available. What is my risk factor?
- identify one type of pathogen or infectious agent. Describe ways to prevent the spread of the diseases this type of pathogen can cause and explain why these preventative measures are important.What is epidemiology? there are several ways pathogens can be transmitted including direct contact, indirect contact, via respiratory droplets, vehicle, and through a vector. Describe each mode IN DETAIL and give an example of a pathogen that can be transmitted each way.Give three undesirable effects of antimicrobial agents and discuss each. IN YOUR OWN WORDS.