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1984 Symbolism Essay

Decent Essays

In literature, symbolism is used to convey an idea or meaning using an object or action. In George Orwell’s book, 1984, set in a dystopian version of England, the Party is the tyrannical group that presides over of the city of Oceania. The Party uses the omniscient symbol of Big Brother to invoke not only fear, but also safety in the people of the city; it keeps the citizens in line and makes sure they never go against the law. This symbolism shows that when the government has all the power, individualism and personal freedoms are lost. The citizens of Oceania are taught to worship Big Brother, and that he is an “invincible, fearless protector.” As stated in Chapter 1, “...the woman had flung herself forward… with a tremulous murmur that sounded like ‘My Saviour!’ she extended her arms toward the screen” (Orwell 11). Everyone is to believe that Big Brother is watching them to keep them safe. Since children are taught from birth to worship this protector, they are rewarded for turning …show more content…

While he protects the citizens of Oceania, he instills fear by always being around to see everyone’s move, and to hear everyone’s thoughts. “Winston kept his back turned to the telescreen. It was safer… even a back can be revealing” (Orwell 2). The Party is always watching, even when you are in your own home, they know your every move and everything that you say. If you wrote something down in a personal diary, or even said something in a whisper, there was always the chance of being caught. Just by having their own unique thoughts, people were arrested because they thought differently or went against the government; “Thoughtcrime does not entail death. Thoughtcrime IS death” (Orwell 19). This leads the citizens to lose their individuality and personal freedoms, in fear of being arrested. They have no choice but to blindly follow this “protector,” who does not actually care about the

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