Ancient Greece Dbq Essay

From the ancient world to modern civilization, Greek civilization has left its impact on our world throughout history. From Greece’s rise and fall, its social, political, and cultural contributions, without the Greeks we would not be as advanced as we are today. The western world was highly influenced by the Greeks, gaining ideas about art, architecture, philosophy, and science.

The Greeks and the Romans were among the most influential societies in the history of the world. Evidence of Greek or Roman influence can be found in almost every culture or country that has ever existed. Though both cultures were different in practice and incredibly competitive with one another, their politics and their beliefs set the stage for future civilizations, including those of the modern world. In particular, the values and practices of Greek and Roman citizenship and politics, more than any other cultures, influences American policies today in terms of values, government, and self-image.

Ancient Greece has been a religion- centered culture since the earliest period of habitation in Greece, the Pre-Mycenaean/Mycenaean period. Also through to the Dark Ages to the Classical period. It is a religiously centered civilization, and did have significant changes in the how it was incorporated into people’s daily lives. Religion is important to know about the Ancient Greeks because through it we are able to understand how they lived their lives.

‘I entreat you, by your life, by your knees, by your parents, do not let the dogs feed on me by the ships of the Achaians… give my body to be taken home again, so that the Trojans and the wives of the Trojans may give me in death my rite of burning’ (22.338-343). This heart wrenching plea represents nearly the final words uttered by Hektor upon his death at the hands of Achilles. Hektor, who recently boasted of his martial prowess, vowing just moments before to do ‘some big thing first, that men to come shall know of it’ (22.305), is reduced to begging before his killer for the basic privilege of an honorable burial. In this moment of his famous Iliad, Homer offers a cynical reflection on human life and the social constructs mortals establish, especially the idea of the ‘heroic code’ that was so prominent during the Golden Age of Greece. Demonstrably, he implies throughout the work that since all humans are destined to die and memories have limited effect after death, the entire concept of the ‘heroic code’- and to a certain extent, conviction in worldly systems instead of personal beliefs- are pointless given the natural chaos of the world and man’s ultimate fate.

One of the most influential civilizations to the Western world today is Ancient Greece. The enduring traditions and institutions that Greek culture extended to most of the Western World include government and democracy, philosophy, literature, and architecture. The United States (US) and other Western civilizations used these traditions in the past and continue to in modern society.

Greece was a beautiful country of the arts. Ancient Greece’s time was around 2000 to 30 B.C.E. Ancient Greece’s people had to deal with mountainous lands, making it hard to live there. Though these causes were against them, they survived and had beautiful and dramatic plays, arts, and architecture. Greece had many wonderful and terrible leaders, and took over much of the ancient world.. Greece had a very rich religion, counting up thousands of gods. Greece also was known for their arts, from pottery to dramatic plays.

In today’s time people always say that everything that seems to be “new” is just really something remade from the past. Throughout time and space works of art and literature spread around and are adapted to what a certain culture needs. This glocalizing means taking the original form and manipulating it so it can best fit the audience in which is viewing it. Whether it be translating something from one language to another or even completely changing something that was intended for adults so it could be easy for children to learn. Similarly, in the transition between the Ancient Greece and Ancient Roman Empires so many aspects of the Grecian culture is adapted by the Romans but they glocalize it in order to get more Romans on board with what the Greeks thought of. Even the Ancient Roman writer and philosopher Seneca glocalized Euripides’ play Hippolytus. Despite the five hundred year time difference between Euripides’ Hippolytus and Seneca’s Phaedra, Seneca makes his best attempt to copy the play but including aspects of the Roman culture he lived in. The culture gap between Ancient Greece and Rome ultimately affects how the readers perceive the story and how different the two tales actually are.

Greece is a country in southeastern Europe, known in Greek as Hellas or Ellada, and consisting of a mainland and an archipelago of islands. Philosophy (Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle), literature (Homer and Hesiod), mathematics (Pythagoras and Euclid), history (Herodotus), drama (Sophocles, Euripedes, and Aristophanes), these are the birthplace of Greece. And the Latin alphabet also comes from Greece.

Even though Ancient Greece went through three different governments, the experienced Democracy, which we use some form of today. In Ancient Greece, the government started as a Monarchy. I guess that they decided that one person having all the power wasn’t right for them, the civilization swapped to being a Democracy. Although Democracy wasn’t the first choice of the Greeks, they still used it for a decent amount of time. After some time, Oligarchy sounded very appealing to Greece, so they shuffled over to the Oligarchy side, which was way more prominent at the time. They stayed as an Oligarchy until the Romans took over. Although democracies weren’t very well-known at the time, Greece was one of the first civilizations to use Democracy as their government, which America uses as our government.

Greece Essay Ancient civilizations impacted our society. Greece had the greatest impact on our society. I believe Greece shaped our beliefs, government, and military to form a better today. Greece’s beliefs helped shape today because of their belief in the gods.

Compare and contrast monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy, and democracy as forms of government in Ancient Greek city-states. The ancient Greece has surely been a clear and shining example of human, cultural, social and political development; indeed, in the ancient Greece we’ve been seeing the first examples of government differentiation, a nation, whether big or small was no more simply ruled by a single omnipotent living god-king, instead new systems were slowly growing. Poleis such as Athens, Sparta, Thebes are clear examples of this differentiation, related to the age, their government changed when more, when less, between monarchy systems, to tyranny, oligarchy, to democracy and so on.

Throughout the course of history there have been many great and powerful civilizations. These civilizations made their way to power in many ways including military force, great wealth, and politics. These civilizations include the Assyrians, the Egyptians, the Romans, and in more recent times, the United States of America. Another civilization that is often mentioned to be a part of this prestigious group is that of the Ancient Greeks. The primary reason being the Ancient Greek’s military advancement made them superior to the other ancient armies of the time allowing their civilization to grow.

When one thinks of the great societies that stand out above all of those who have come and gone throughout history, the Greeks and Romans are always at the forefront. The Greeks and Romans are empires that held such power that their influence has shaped not only much of the ancient world but continues to shape the modern world in the present, and will continue to do so well into the future. The ancient societies of the Greeks and Romans continue to be heavily influential in modern society due to their immense success in maintaining global power for centuries through not only military prowess but through rich culture, strong government ideals and policies, intellectually challenging philosophy, humanistic values, and simple but grand architecture. These characteristics make Ancient Greece and Rome highly sought-after models for success. Many individuals and large groups believe the principle of imitating success leads to success, which would explain why many countries in the 21st century continue to emulate these ancient super powers.

Mohammad AhmadiSt. ID W 0674593Classical Idea in Philosophy, Art and Architecture in Ancient AthensClassical idea, also referred to as classicism, refers to a period within the 17th and 18th century, past the 5th century from class notes, in Greece which was marked by favored rationality, strict forms and restraint in philosophy, arts and architecture (Pollitt, 2012). Philosophy is the belief on how people should live. It involves investigating how people live, beliefs and their ethics. Art involves paintings and drawings. Architecture involves designing buildings and their environments taking into consideration of what makes up the surrounding soils and ground it is about to occupy. Classicism was proposed by Rome and Greece cultures when the Golden Age of Greece began. Ancient Greeks pined to have a perfect world through dedication and analysis. Perfection in arts, architecture and philosophy would help them achieve a perfect mind. The main aim of thegolden age was to achieve a world where all things were moderately equal in terms of their state of mind and body. Perfection in their state of body would be through athletics. This moderation was represented by ‘The Winged Victory’ (Pollitt, 2012). One characteristic feature of the quality architectural activities is the great temple known as Parthenon. Architectures Ictinus and Callicrates built it while being supervised by Phidias the sculptor. In this Temple Greeks came together to worship their Pantheons while honoring

"In this book, the result of my inquiries into history, I hope to…preserve the memory of the past by putting on record the astonishing achievements both of our own