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Blog 3 “THE CONGRESS” Leading up to the period of “the Debaters” (as they are called in the film Congress) the Capital had been completely rebuilt under the supervision of Benjamin Latrobe and Charles Bulfinch. The Capital had new more expansive chambers for each house which were joined by a copper sheathed wooden dome. The period between 1820 and 1860 in congress is characterized by debate and compromise. The spirit of the times is characterized as that of growth and improvement. Gold was found in California, Texas joined the union, we went from having 209 to 21,551 post offices across the country, and our country now spanned all the way to the pacific. As if a testament to this spirit of growth the painter and inventor Samuel F.B. Morse painted the congress in its new quarters to subsidize his new telegraph system. But of course the changes to our Capital are the changes that are least …show more content…

Northerners feared the advancement of slavery and Southerners feared the North would outlaw the practice. Each state that joined the union threatened to rip America apart. Though this unrest would eventually lead into war, during this period our congress managed to negotiate our Country together temporarily. The first of these negotiations that kept our country together just barely, occurred in 1820. Using the force of his persuasive personality Henry Clay constructed the Missouri compromise making Maine a free state and Missouri a slave state, It managed to save the union of at least a little while. Though this held our country together many people found this compromise to be insufficient and were in no way interested in compromise. Possibly the most radical and prominent of those who did not want compromise was South Carolina congressmen John C. Calhoun. Calhoun was a Slave owner who had become so singled minded in the defense of the institution many thought he was

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