Abstract This paper describes the basic philosophy to supply chain management in order to develop and implement comprehensive supply chain strategies for Sony Corporation in global operation. Sony is committed to fulfilling its responsibility to society as a corporate citizen, including managing its supply chain in a responsible manner. To achieve this goal, Sony is working with its business partners, suppliers and subcontractors to help ensure that they adhere to the same high standards as Sony in the areas of human rights, labor conditions, health and safety, and environmental protection. After an overview of supply chain management, strategy and issues, a supply chain design decomposition is presented. It separates objectives and …show more content…
Here are some of the benefits provided by SCM: * Purchasing SCM offers an advantage of making it easier for companies to manage all aspects of purchasing and production. Companies using this system develop a set of metrics to monitor the supply of goods. This metric system promotes purchasing raw products both in an efficient manner and in a way that customers receive high quality in goods produced. * Collaboration SCM develops a chain of businesses to work with. This group of interconnected businesses works together for one main goal: to provide customers with the goods and services they demand. SCM systems choose suppliers for raw products as well as distributors. The company uses different suppliers and distributors based on customer demand. * Lower Costs These systems use many suppliers and distributors, allowing a company to choose the most cost- effective ones. An SCM system helps companies plan how much raw material is needed to meet customer demand. This allows companies to have a lower amount of inventory on hand at all times. Purchasing agents can then identify ways to save money when purchasing raw products. * Cycle Time A cycle refers to the amount of time it takes a business to complete an entire process. When the methods of SCM are used, the most efficient means of operations are discovered. This helps improve the time it takes to complete a cycle. In short, successfully
In last week’s reading it states, “the primary goals of SCM are (1) to optimize service quality in terms of an organization’s internal information flow processes, while reducing costs and delivery time, and (2) to achieve increased efficiencies with regard to information flows and exchanges between the organization and its external parties, including all its vendors and suppliers” (Tann & Cobb, 2010, p. 72-73). Other elements of SCM is controlling redundancy, managing contracts, obtain products, maintain operational efficiency, order tracking, purchasing and inventory of supplies, and effectively communicating with suppliers and traders (Tann et al., 2010). There are many elements of a supply chain system, and
Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Volume 7, Number 5, 2002, pp. 271 – 282;
A supply chain is a net work of firms. Thus, each firm in the chain should build its own supply chains to support the competitive priorities of its services or products. Two distinct designs used to competitive advantage are efficient supply chains and responsive supply chains. Efficient supply chains work best in environments where demand is highly predictable. The focus of the supply chain is on efficient flows of services and materials keeping inventories to a minimum. The firm’s competitive priorities are low-cost operations, consistent quality, and on-time delivery. Responsive supply chains designed to react quickly in order to hedge against uncertainties in demand. Work best when firms offer a great variety of services or products and demand predictability is low. Typical competitive priorities are development speed, fast delivery times, customization, variety, volume flexibility, and top quality. Tables below show the environments and design features that best suit each design.
Supply chain management is a practice that involves the planning, supervision, and implementation of strategies and controls to direct the movement of goods and services provided to customers. The intent of this essay is to incorporate a synopsis of existing literature and to provide the reader with a general understanding of how supply chain management correlates with the organizational design and structure of modern firms. The essay comprehensively reviews the components of supply chain management and their integration with functional areas within an organization. The information presented in this essay
In order for a company to quickly understand issues within the supply chain, the company must closely monitor its CRM system and identify product quality issues quickly.
Supply chain management software automates and integrates the functions of sales, marketing, and service in an organization.
The average company spends nearly half of every dollar it earns on production needs—goods and services it needs from external suppliers to keep producing. A supply chain consists of all parties involved, directly or indirectly, in the procurement of a product or raw material. Supply chain management (SCM) involves the management of information flows between and among stages in a supply chain to maximize total supply chain effectiveness and profitability.
This article is about supply chain management (SCM). Its importance in the field of operation management. Supply chain management was discussed from the past three decades. This article tells about how supply chain management developed and how it will proceed in the future. The term “supply chain management” first appeared in the practitioner literature in 1982, which said that SCM is a way to manage resources and assets in a better way.
Supply chain management is the process that an organization uses to "improve the way the company finds the raw components it needs to make a product or service and deliver it to customers (www.supply-chain.org 2006)." There are five basics components of a supply chain management system-plan, source, make, deliver, and return. Planning is the "strategy for managing all the resources that go toward meeting customer demand for the product or service (www.supply-chain.org 2006)." The source components are "the suppliers that will deliver the goods and services the organization needs to create the product or service (www.supply-chain.org 2006)." Make applies to manufacturing the product or the activities necessary to provide the
Uses analytical and quantitative methods to understand, predict and enhance supply chain processes. Responsible for assembling data, analyzing performance, identifying problems and developing recommendations, which support SCM planning, and operations.
In this research, an integrated multi-objective supply chain (SC) model is Developed for use in simultaneous strategic and operational SC planning. This paper describes the challenges and Opportunities facing the supply chain of the future and describe the various effects these issues have on supply chain design, management, and integration, ultimate goal to establish SSCM. Sabri, Ehap H. and Benita M. Beamon (2000).
The complete goal of SCM is to optimize supply chains in an endeavor to provide more accurate and time sensitive information that can be used to improve process times and cut costs. Supply chains have been around for decades and a constantly being improved. The newest opportunity for improvement is the introduction of Radio frequency identification (RFID) tags. RFID technology will provide real-time information that will allow manufacturers to get better readings of customers and markets thus further improving supply chains. RFID will help retailers provide the right products at the right places at the right times. Finally, maximizing sales and profits.
DIMCO may gain many advantages by implementing supply management chain. Implementing SCM can reduce problems within the company’s internal functions, external suppliers, and external distributors. Some advantages DIMCO can gain from implementing SCM are as follows; the supply chain would improve the quality of service to the end user; reduce channel cost; and create a competitive advantage. (Reid & Sanders, 2010) The implementations of SCM will strengthen DIMCO partnership with suppliers and distributors. Supply chain management can also prevent such challenges such as the bullwhip effect, caused by erratic replenishment of orders placed on different levels in the supply chain that have no apparent link to final product demand. (Reid & Sanders, 2010) An effective and efficient SCM will allow partners to share information concerning health, safety, government regulations and environmental issues. SCM will provide a common network for communications, suggestions, and feedback. This will assist DIMCO in meeting the need of customers quickly and in an efficient manner. Overall, SCM would assist in
The value of SCM in a company starts with the ability of them to optimize their productive resources. Previously, manufacturing means one single location will have millions of dollars’ investment, thousands of suppliers and customers, supply
The drivers are SCM fundamentals critical to an operative process. An organization must utilize all fundamental to enhance operations in various ways. Productivity is easier to accomplish with teamwork. Teamwork is comparable to a chain. Links joining other links together, making one strong element. Just as a Supply Chain must be a unit, so must be the segments of the Supply Chain. Cohesive employees implementing the fundamentals are critical for SCM and its effectiveness. Collaboration with the organization’s employees will make a difference in the SCM process.