preview

Compare America And Langston Hughes

Good Essays

Claude McKay and Langston Hughes were both prominent African American Men in the Harlem Renaissance of the early 1900s. As such, they have received their fair share of the racism prevalent during this time period. Their concerns with this issue are addressed in McKay’s “America” and Hughes’ “I, Too, Sing America.” Both poets show disregard for the treatment they receive but still desire for an America in which African American prejudice does not exist. However, McKay conveys his vision of a bleak, foreboding fate for blacks while Hughes displays his confidence that America will have a hopeful future in which he is treated as an equal. McKay uses his poem “America” as an avenue to express his indifference towards facing the challenges due to his race and of the dark future for his race. He develops these concerns in the form of a Shakespearean sonnet with three quatrains and a final heroic couplet to conclude the poem. Diction utilized by McKay within the first quatrain such as with “feeds” and “cultured” gives America a nurturing or even motherly essence. This exemplifies his love for America. However, McKay juxtaposes this affection by the various harsh descriptions containing cacophonous consonant sounds such as “bread of bitterness” or “sinks into my throat.” He utilizes similes within the next quatrain to further demonstrate this juxtaposition. The comparison of how America’s “vigor flows like tides into [his] blood” and how “her bigness sweeps [his] being like a

Get Access