Self-Analysis Paper
Item #1: As a nineteen-year old female college student, it is not a huge surprise that I would develop an eating disorder at one point in my adolescent years. Specifically, I have been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. With anorexia nervosa, I view myself as overweight despite the fact that I am considered underweight for my particular age and height. I have developed an intense fear of gaining weight and as a result, I diet and exercise excessively. This fear causes me to be obsessed with the thought of food consumption, leading me to abstain from eating too much and possibly gaining unwanted weight in hopes to achieve the ideal body image that I believe I need in order to be accepted. Having a distorted body
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In addition to barely eating anything throughout the day, I participate in extreme exercises to burn a significant amount of calories and fat. Dieting and exercising has successfully assisted in my desired weight loss in a short period of time.
Item #3: My attempt to achieve my desired body image came with many consequences, psychological and physical. A major psychological sign of my anorexia nervosa is that my self worth has been defined by the way I think I look: overweight. Due to this distorted body image I am consumed with perfecting, I am constantly preoccupied with the thought of food and how to continue losing more weight to accomplish my goal of becoming thin. Emotionally, I have developed strong feelings of anxiety and irritableness when it is the normal time to eat a meal. I have also become incredibly sensitive to comments regarding food, weight, body shape, and exercise. Restricting my food intake has helped me relieve these negative emotions by having a sense of control over my body, even though I am still left dissatisfied with what I see of myself.
Item #4: Despite the fact that I feel better about myself when I lose weight, it does not necessarily make me look better. Since I pushed myself for an extended time to eat extremely small portions of food or sometimes nothing at all, my body has become noticeably
Beauty standards in the media are one of many reasons feeding and eating disorders are a rising problem. The unrealistic body types of being extremely thin, in pop culture, are influential factors for many teens, especially teen girls. According to the Diagnostic Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5), anorexia nervosa is a “restriction of energy intake, intense fear of gaining weight, and a disturbance in the perception of one’s body size” (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Individuals diagnosed with anorexia tend to place a high value on their shape and weight, which can interfere with their daily lives. Individuals diagnosed tend to view of their body shape in a distorted representation. The motivation to become
The unrealistic body image leads them to the unhealthy eating habits. However, these things that a person with this eating disorder does in order to “avoid being fat” will not be fixed with weight loss. No matter how much fat is lost, a person with anorexia nervosa will view themselves as fat, even when they are dangerously underweight. The person may either feel fat all over or focus it on a more general region such as the thighs or the stomach (APA, 2013). Their body image issues could be evident by obsessive weighing or
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that consists of self-regulated food restriction in which the person strives for thinness and also involves distortion of the way the person sees his or her own body. An anorexic person weighs less than 85% of their ideal body weight. The prevalence of eating disorders is between .5-1% of women aged 15-40 and about 1/20 of this number occurs in men. Anorexia affects all aspects of an affected person's life including emotional health, physical health, and relationships with others (Shekter-Wolfson et al 5-6). A study completed in 1996 showed that anorexics also tend to possess traits that are obsessive in nature and carry heavy emotional
Anorexia nervosa is a deadly eating disorder that has been an increasing problem over recent years for this generation, especially in adolescent females. Since almost everyone can access the media whenever and wherever they want, our society has been constantly shown images that have shaped our standards of beauty in which we then pass down to adolescents. In a society where mass media is so easily accessible, it 's not hard to see why images of extremely thin models can have a major impact on the minds of adolescent females who want to be accepted. Though the causes may be hard to change or impact, there are many possible treatments for those with anorexia nervosa ranging from psychological, biological, social and many other different treatments that target key components of this disorder in order to help those in need.
I share this story not only because it is a part of who I am, a significant part of the journey that has brought me to where I am today, but also to break the idea of a single story. A lot of people have the single story of an eating disorder. When one says anorexic, people think of a very slender, thin person. To many people, an eating disorder is glamourous. It is a sign of strength, a sign of beauty. I have heard things from “I wish I could be anorexic for a day” to “I wish I was strong enough to be anorexic, but I just love food too much.” The word “anorexic” has become interchangeable with “skinny.” Society has taught us all that thin is beautiful. It has taught us that thin is attractive; that thin is an indicator of health. All of
Yes, Eating disorder affects body shape. Eating behavour of humans is influenced by socio-cultural factors, family dynamics, personality traits and biological factors that sometimes due to unfavourable conditions lead to eating disorders particularly among adolescents and woman.
Anorexia Nervosa is known as “anorexia.” However, this disease should not be mixed up with the term anorexia which is simply a lack or loss of appetite, which in fact individuals who suffer from this disease refuse to maintain their healthy recommended body weight. Our text titles Nutrition Essentials tells us that someone who suffers from anorexia nervosa keeps a “body weight, that’s 15% or more below the average weight for his or her height, (Schiff 298.) They develop an unhealthy obsession fearful of gaining weight and becoming obese according to the authors of the text,” when dieting becomes dangerous.” People suffering from the illness typically set impractical and unattainable body goals. Furthermore, they can view themselves as fat and obese when on the contrary they look like a bag of bones. (Michel 5). Anorexics use their weight, shape, and size as the basis for their self-confidence and self-
Mayer, Schebendach, Bodell, Shingleton, & Walsh (2012) completed a study to learn more about eating behaviors in Anorexia Nervosa (AN) patients before and after the patients with AN were able to stabilize their weight, which means the act of keeping their weight from fluctuating. “Anorexia Nervosa is a psychiatric illness that is characterized by low weight, an intense fear of gaining weight, and the fear of fat; as core symptoms of this illness, these fears lead to significant dietary restriction and weight loss” (p. 290). Eating behaviors are any behaviors in relation to eating that may be uncharacteristic: restricting (limiting what they eat), binging (indulging, or eating excessively), and purging (getting rid of or removing food by
A negative body image is associated with both anorexia and bulimia nervosa. Patients with binge-eating disorder also report significant amounts of distress over body image (Rosen, 1995).
Fairborn (2005) points out that there is a range of treatment options and a variety of treatment settings for anorexia nervosa, however there is inadequate empirical support for this abundance of options as what minimal research on the treatment has been inconclusive. One reasoning behind this is that anorexia nervosa has been an uncommon disorder and sample sizes for studies have been low. Furthermore, the lack of evidence based treatment research can be attributed to the individual’s avoidance of treatment and dropping out of treatment. Many individuals with anorexia nervosa are unwilling to change as their identity and self-worth are intertwined with their distorted body image; they tend to deny that anything is wrong with their weight and are ambivalent on changing (Abbate-Daga, Amianto, Delsedime, De-Bacco & Fassino,
This contributes more so to anorexia nervosa, when the victim is obsessed with losing weight frequently, even when clearly malnourished. “...obsessed with weight loss and fear of becoming fat, anoretics see normal folds of flesh as ‘fat’ that must be eliminated” (Farley). These sufferers see the normal amount of skin and fat as unhealthy and they will do anything to remove it. Body image is based on a significant amount of emotion that is produced from the brain’s perception. “Distorted body image is a reflection of poor self-esteem, based largely on emotion” (Reville). The cause of these emotions rests on the awareness of the reflection of the body, and the victim is unable to release the negative thoughts plaguing their minds. Diseased images cause diseased thoughts, which are harmful to the brain and body. “Most people who suffer from an eating disorder have a distorted image of their own bodies. When they look in the mirror they don’t like what they see” (Reville). When these thoughts appear in the sufferer’s mind, they very rarely leave, which can cause the victim to harm themselves and others. Eating disorders have much to do with the brain; they affect the brain, which in turn affects everything
Anorexia nervosa is a result of numerous biological, psychological, and psychosocial factors. A focus on one condition is not sufficient enough to find effective forms of avoidance and treatment. Therefore, it is important to thoroughly investigate each of these conditions and then collaborate. As previously stated, anorexia nervosa has long been considered a psychosomatic illness alone, which it is not. If it becomes possible through modern medicine to positively influence the biological component of anorexia nervosa, this illness may one day be brought under
Imagine being in a situation where you are constantly putting yourself down because of your reflection in the mirror, and your life revolving around the way you look and the perception you have of yourself. Eating disorders have become a common issue surfacing in our society today. A main root of the eating disorders that exist are societal norms and the image that you have to be the “perfect” and “thin” Barbie to be accepted by society. Anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa, and binge eating disorder are common today. Eating disorders and deemed “okay” to society, pop culture, and social media, because the norm is to be perfect with no flaws; however, these eating disorders characterized by little to no eating and excessive exercise can harm the
Whether an individual identifies as female, transgender, male, or anywhere on the gender spectrum the pressure to look a certain way comes from many places, but mainly from the media. In 2010, Bailey and Ricciardelli found that the depictions of masculinity and femininity in the media trigger body comparisons. A common theme that came up in group discussions was the comparing of body types and how one perceives their body as “less than” the one they see portrayed in the media. Participants shared that this trigger feeling of worthlessness and insecurity, and the idea that you will never be enough. Laporte and Wanchisn (2010) found that individuals, especially college age youth, across all ages and genders, that suffer from low self-esteem are the same individuals who are most likely influenced by the media and to make body comparisons. What is discouraging is that young people are less equipped to emotionally process and discount what the media deems as the ideal body. This begs the question: How else are our youth affected by the constant bombardment of graphic “ideal body” images that are depicted by mass communication such as newspapers, magazines, and social media? If so many people seem to be dissatisfied with their bodies, what does that mean for their kids and future generations? How will people feel about the way their body looks? That’s why there is the BP, to counter this plague of insecurity and loathing of your own body; but what about gender? The concept of gender is not biological, rather it is constructed by our society and manifests in our culture (Smith, 2016). Research by Bekker and Boselie (2002) found that “feminine gender role stress” does in fact correlate with the presence of an eating disorder. Researchers who analyzed the role of gender, determined that females with an eating disorder were more likely to report that the disorder caused a negative effect on
Anorexia is a lack or loss of appetite for food as a medical condition and is also considered an emotional disorder categorized by an obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat. Anorexia is found in all people, male and female of any age and in some cases can be life threatening.