Essay On Reconstruction Dbq

After a war that claimed the lives of more men than that of all other wars combined, much of the country was left in ruins, literally and figuratively. Dozens of towns in the South had been burned to the ground. Meanwhile, the relations between the North and South had crumbled to pieces. Something needed to be done so that the country could once again be the United States of America, not the Divided States of America. The years from 1865 to 1877 were a time of rebuilding – the broken communities and the broken relations. This time period was known as Reconstruction. Reconstruction was a failure on the basis that the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments that were passed should have given protection and freedom to the African

Historians such as Bailey and Woodward believed that president Grant was corrupt. The time that Grant was in office he did as any other president would of done, and in this case he was not responsible for the corruption which occurred during the years he was in office. The corruption was caused the the liberal Republican spoils-seekers that wanted patronage for their own political machines as well as for themselves. During the time

In what ways did the Indian Removal act under President Jackson help establish a new interpretation of democracy and a movement away from revolutionary era republicanism?

The 1860’s was a difficult time for the United States of America as it was the time period where they went into the American Civil War. At a time of slavery and many conflicting ideas, the United States was falling apart and at its most divided time ever. As the elected president in 1861, Abraham Lincoln had to fix the issues that the country was facing. Some of those issues included slavery, the separation of the north and south, and the Civil War itself. Today, Abraham Lincoln is generally known as a great president who took charge of a country in need and did many things that had a positive influence over the United States. One of Lincoln’s biggest achievements as president of the United States was the Emancipation Proclamation

After the Civil War, the South was strongly altered through a series of passed laws and acts in the a period known as the Reconstruction Era. This plan of reconstruction which was to bring reformation to the lives of Southern African Americans lasted from 1865-1877. This plan was brought by President Lincoln . Unfortunately he was shot and killed by a leader of a Confederate sympathizer, John Booth. As a result, President Jackson took office and was left in charge. The reconstruction was a great necessity for the fact that the result of this was a united nation between the North and South including the equality of African Americans.

Radical reconstruction also known as Congressional Reconstruction began in 1867 after North rejected the policies of Andrew Johnson in elections of 1866. After winning election of 1866, republicans gained full control over policymaki ng in south. They got power to override vetoes of Andrew Johnson. Even though Radical reconstruction had some failures; it was a step in the right direction. Through radical reconstruction, Republicans achieved the goal of bringing the nation all together and acknowledged 13th, 14th and 15th amendment.

Hundreds, maybe thousands, African Americans died from whites lynching them during reconstruction. The 13th amendment (freed slaves), 14th amendment ( equal rights), and the 15th amendment (gave all male people the right to vote) were created during reconstruction to give African Americans equal rights. Rutherford Hayes was elected president. …the slave went free; stood a brief moment in the sun; then moved back again toward slavery. W.E.B. Dubois" (Background Essay).

During Congressional Reconstruction many laws, policies, and events took place that effected the civil rights of African Americans. Without delay, the Redemption Period followed, which returned power to southern states after losing

During the Reconstruction period of 1865–1877, federal laws provided civil rights protection in the U.S. South for freedmen, the African Americans who had formerly been slaves. During Reconstruction, the government implemented the 14th amendment along with the Freedmen's Bureau to ensure that Freedman in the south were protected. Due to the measures being taken during this time period, there were different reactions with each so called class of individuals. The black southerners typically favored Reconstruction as it gave them a great increase in rights and equality, along with white southerners who disapproved secession in the first place. Conversely, there was a great majority of white southerners who had ill feelings towards Reconstruction

Black codes, amendments, and new congressional bills were all key factors in the start of the “rebuilding” phase. Johnsons plan for reconstruction was followed until December of 1865 when congressed refused his new idea and created a joint committee to frame a policy of their own. Black codes were one of the first “laws” put into order. These codes were “allowing authorization to local officials to apprehend unemployed black, fine them for vagrancy and hire them to private employers to satisfy fines” (Brinkley 358). Johnson did not approve of black laws because they were basically reselling them [African Americans] into being slaves again. Congress overrode Johnson’s veto and soon after this congress did approve the fourteenth amendment. The 14th amendment was the first constitutional definition of American citizenship; “All who were born in the United States and naturalized was automatically a citizen and entitled to all privileges” (Brinkley 359). President Jackson was not the president everyone had faith in. He went behind the backs of the trustful Americans and was still administering his reconstruction programs. In early 1867, the states began looking for evidence and plans to remove him from office. The impeachment process began shortly after they found key evidence to support their reasoning of impeachment. “The vote was 35 to 19 and was one vote short for the 2/3 majority” (Brinkley

8. Was the Republican administration that controlled the southern state governments during the period of Reconstruction a success or failure?

During the Civil War, the Confederacy and the Union battled to fight over the morality of slavery. In the end of the Civil War, the Union won and resulted in the abolishment of slavery in the United States of America. This caused the Reconstruction period between 1865 to 1877; where North began to incorporate freed slaves into society. With the North’s involvement in the South, the Southerners tried to refute the new civil rights of the slaves. In the new battle of reconstruction post Civil War, American citizens witnessed social, political, and intellectual changes.

Although Grant had his issues he also helped impact american society in which we live today . Grant went into the White House amidst the Remaking time, a wild period in which the 11 Southern states that withdrew earlier or toward the begin of the Common War were brought once more into the Union. As president, he endeavored to encourage a quiet compromise between the North and South. He strengthened pardons for previous Confederate pioneers while endeavoring to ensure the social liberties of liberated slaves. In 1870, the fifteenth Amendment, which gave dark men the privilege to vote, was sanctioned. Concede marked enactment went for constraining the exercises of white fear based oppressor bunches like the Ku Klux Klan that utilized savagery to threaten blacks and keep them from voting. At different circumstances, the president positioned government troops all through the South to keep up peace. Faultfinders charged that Concedes activities abused states' rights, while others battled that the president did not do what's needed to secure freedmen. Concede marked enactment building up the Division of Equity, the Climate Agency (now known as the National Climate Administration) and Yellowstone National Stop, America's first national

Before Jackson’s presidency, the Missouri Compromise was passed in 1820 in an effort to create a balance between the slave states and free states. This was significant because many southerners wanted to expand slavery while northerners wanted to abolish slavery. While northerners argued that Congress should be allowed to prohibit slavery, southerners insisted on “popular sovereignty”, the idea that states should be able to determine whether or not slavery should be allowed in their state(history.com). As a result, during Jackson’s presidency, more white men began to work and as the number of states entering the union increased, laws excluding African American men from voting increased under Jackson’s reign. This shows how racial segregation increases under Jackson’s reign. African Americans were given no civils rights and equality. Because of this, there was an Abolitionist Crusade in which William Lloyd Garrison forms an Anti-Slavery Society in the 1830s. The majority of the Anti-Slavery Society is made up from democrats who protested the denial of political and civil rights to slaves. Freed and runaway slaves such as Frederick Douglass gave many speeches and wrote Narrative of the

Abraham Lincoln was elected during a time of great turmoil as the Union was being severed over the issue of slavery. The newly elected Lincoln had challenges that no other president has had to deal with before or since.