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Examples Of Mental Deterioration In Macbeth

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In Macbeth by William Shakespeare, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth struggle with unresolved guilt that leads to their mental deterioration. Their guilt starts with the murder of King Duncan and grows from there on out. Certain motifs such as blood and sleep are ever-present in Macbeth. Unresolved guilt is aided by the motifs of blood and sleep to cause Lady Macbeth’s and Macbeth’s mental deterioration and insanity. The element of blood starts to take effect on Macbeth’s sanity when King Duncan is killed. Macbeth uttered, “One cried, ‘God bless us!’ and ‘Amen’ the other, as they had seen me with these hangman’s hands” (II.ii.24-5). He acknowledges the fact that straightway, Macbeth worries that the servants are mumbling about his “hangman’s hands” or bloody hands after he killed King Duncan. He is on edge because he worries of being caught. After he is crowned king, he tries very hard to ensure his reign. Those plans are compromised when Macbeth realizes that the prophecy of Banquo fathering kings will end his rule as king. Macbeth makes the poor decision to kill Banquo and his …show more content…

Lady Macbeth encourages the murder of Duncan. When Macbeth starts to go crazy over the thought of being caught, she acts in a calm manor. Lady Macbeth states, “The sleeping and the dead are but as pictures” (II.ii.52-3). She tells him dead and sleeping people cannot hurt him. Although in this event, Lady Macbeth seems like she doesn’t have and mental deterioration yet, she hides it better than Macbeth. Her guilt starts to show in her sleep. She utters, “Come, come, come, come, give me your hand. What’s done cannot be undone” (V.i.46). Lady Macbeth relives the murderous scenes while sleepwalking. She mumbles on and on about washing the blood from her hands and covering up the crime. Lady Macbeth is reenacting when she hurries up Macbeth so they wouldn’t be caught. All of her guilt is being involuntarily shown in her

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