Notes
1. On July 19—20, 1848, the first gathering for women’s rights in the United States was held in Seneca Falls, New York.
2. Principal organizer of this gathering : Elizabeth Cady Stanton (a mother of four, the Quaker, abolitionist )
3. Social and institutional barriers that limited women’s rights: family responsibilities, a lack of educational and economic opportunities, and the absence of a voice in political debates.
4. Stanton and Anthony created the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) in the wake of the Civil War.
5. Lucy Stone, a Massachusetts antislavery advocate and a prominent lobbyist for women’s rights, formed the American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA).
6. By 1890, the two groups united to form the National American
…show more content…
Make up: the cupids bow lips, heavily rouged cheeks and kohl shadowed eyes—safer make ups—used more often. Evening Dress Shoes: pointy toes.
13. Shoes: pretty, durable leather or silk faille, low heel, either laced or button up.
1. Flappers did not emerge until 1926 (“Skirts only revealed the knee briefly between 1926 and 1928, and this was the only period when evening dresses were short in line with day dress lengths. This was the flapper fashion era.”)
2. Cloche Hats. To show the short hair (a close fitting cloche is the only chose for hair that was short and flat.)—affected the body posture (“it was pulled well over the eyes which meant young women held their heads at a specific angle in order to see where they were going.”)
3. They smoked with a long cigarette holder
4. Chest as flat as a board
5. “flapper” clothes—less complicated and cost less—easier for home making—except by lots of people (mainly middle class)
6. Narrow boyish hips were preferred.
7. Shoulder is boarder
8. Tanned body
9. Between 1920 and 1928, the corset sales declined by two thirds.
10. Thin elastic webbing Lastex girdles that flattened the abdomen were used instead of corset, and suspender were attached to the girdles.
< Decade by Decade: 1920s - Women of the
…show more content…
Alice Paul is one of the chief authors of the Equal Rights Amendment.
6. At the beginning of the century, women earned 19% of the college degree given in the United states.
7. This number increased largely in 1920s, women earned 39% of the college degree given in the United States in 1929.
8. Singer Bessie Smith is known as “the Empress of the Blues.
9. Greta Garbo, who stars in silent films and the first talking pictures, is one of the most popular actresses of her time.
10. “Girl Fridays”: In the 1920s, many young women go to work as secretaries or “Girl Fridays”.
1. The amendment was first introduced in Congress between 1878.
2. It was ratified in 1920.
3. Public tactics that fought for women’s right included parades, silent vigils, and hunger strikes.
4. Supporters of these activities were heckled, jailed, and sometimes physically abused.
5. To include African Americans and other minority women in the promise of voting rights, decades of struggle remained after passing the 19th amendment.
6. Champions of voting rights for women had varied strategies. Some tried to pass suffrage acts in each state, and others challenged male-only voting laws in the courts.
7. Most of the major suffrage organizations united to fight for a constitutional amendment by
Women have always been fighting for their rights for voting, the right to have an abortion, equal pay as men, being able to joined the armed forces just to name a few. The most notable women’s rights movement was headed in Seneca Falls, New York. The movement came to be known as the Seneca Falls convention and it was lead by women’s rights activist Elizabeth Cady Stanton during July 19th and 20th in 1848. Stanton created this convention in New York because of a visit from Lucretia Mott from Boston. Mott was a Quaker who was an excellent public speaker, abolitionist and social reformer. She was a proponent of women’s rights. The meeting lasted for only two days and was compiled of six sessions, which included lectures on law, humorous
Who were the main people involved? Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott initiated the first Women's Suffrage Movement, July 19, 1848 at Seneca Falls Convention, New York. At this convention Elizabeth Cady Stanton echoed the preamble of the Declaration Of Independence. “ We hold these truths to be self- evident: that all men and women are created equally.” Proving that when we declared our independence it was for everyone not just men. In 1866, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Susan B. Anthony formed an American Equal Rights Association. The Association was dedicated to the suffrage goals regardless of race or gender. Lucy Stone fought about the 15th Amendment, Ratified in 1870, and that the Amendment states that, “ The right of citizens to vote shall not be denied on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.Many of the women involved in suffrage began political work in the antislavery
To what extent was the National Women's Rights Convention in Seneca Falls, New York in 1848 the start to women’s suffrage?
The first women’s right convention was held in Seneca Falls, NY with about 300 attendees which include women and men, such as Frederick Douglas. Whereas the agenda was clear to abolition all social, economic, and legal discrimination against women.
The women’s suffrage movement of the early 20th century would cause a huge shift in the nation’s philosophy regarding equal rights as well as gender roles and differences. Though many were in favor of this way of thinking, some suffragists had different ideas on how to go about ratifying their ideology within the United States. One of the main methods they used to secure the right to vote for American women was trying to acquire a constitutional amendment to grant women the right to vote. This was the more grueling approach of the two, for it would require two-thirds of each house of congress to approve of the amendment, as well as be ratified by three-fourths of the country’s state legislatures. Two suffragists named Elizabeth Cady Stanton
The Women’s Suffrage Movement of the 1920’s worked to grant women the right to vote nationally, thereby allowing women more political equality. Due to many industrial and social changes during the early 19th century, many women were involved in social advocacy efforts, which eventually led them to advocate for their own right to vote and take part in government agencies. Women have been an integral part of society, working to help those in need, which then fueled a desire to advocate for their own social and political equality. While many women worked tirelessly for the vote, many obstacles, factions, and ultimately time would pass in order for women to see the vote on the national level. The 19th Amendment, providing women the right to vote, enable women further their pursuit for full inclusion in the working of American society.
The first women's right convention was held in Seneca Falls New York in July of 1948. This was the meeting that started the women's suffrage movement. The Seneca Falls Convention was mainly organized by Elizabeth Stanton and Lucretia Mott. Nearly three hundred women attended the convention. During the convention Elizabeth Stanton with the help of the other attendees drafted the Declaration of Sentiments.
In 1866 Susan Anthony and Elizabeth Stanton started the American Equal Rights Association which was about equal rights for women and men. In 1868, Stanton and Anthony started a newspaper called The Revolution. It happened weekly and called for women’s rights. In 1869, Susan and Elizabeth established the National Woman Suffrage Association. Susan also gave speeches about women’s rights all around the country to encourage others to support the women’s right to vote.
Susan B. Anthony created many organizations to help women’s suffrage. In 1866, together abolitionist, such as Anthony, and Republican allies, they formed the American Equal Rights Association (Garland 61). This campaign would eventually lead up to the demanding that change of the United States Constitution. Anthony along with other activists created the National American Women’s Suffrage Association (McGill 2). This association was created in response to whether the women’s movement should support the Fifteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Some women took the approach of forming associations, such as Stanton and Anthony. These women formed the National Woman Suffrage Association, which was an organization that worked to change federal voting laws. Stone, another woman, formed the American Woman Suffrage Association, which instead of working, they petitioned state legislatures to get the vote. Eventually, the two groups united as the Nation American
Being a woman had restrictions in many different areas like voting, education, and professions. One main challenge that women faced during the progressive era was “exclusion from emerging profession” (Brinkley 493). There were many different forms of women’s suffrage movements. Women were concerned about more than just themselves, according to Costain, “women's rights activists are also fundamentally concerned with the advocacy of nonviolence” (Costain). Women wanted more than just jobs, voting, and higher education. They wanted to be seen as equal. They wanted stereotypes such as “the housewife” to stop.
“Founded by women's rights activists Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton in New York City, its first issue was published on January 8, 1868.” (paperlessarchives.com) Anthony began working as a women’s suffragist, and a women’s rights activist soon after her anti-slavery phase. She first did something to help women’s rights movements in 1854 by circulating petitions for married women’s property rights. However, it was Lucy Stone’s speech that really motivated Anthony to work harder for women’s rights. “I expect to plead not for the slave only, but for suffering humanity everywhere. Especially do I mean to labor for the elevation of my sex.” (A quote from Lucy Stone nps.gov) These words inspired Anthony to work harder. So, she and Stanton devoted a lot of their time to women’s suffrage, and women’s rights after
Seneca Falls was followed by a larger convention two weeks later in Rochester, New York. After that, national woman's rights conventions were held annually.The first national woman's rights convention took place in Worcester, Massachusetts. It brought together more than 1,000 people. Many organizations had formed supporting women's rights such as, The National Woman Suffrage Association and the American Woman Suffrage Association.They came together to form the National American Woman Suffrage Association. (NAWSA). This association campaigned to obtain voting rights for
In the year of 1863 Susan and Elizabeth Cady organized a Women’s National Loyal League so Anthony and Stanton could support and petition for the thirteenth amendment outlawing slavery. She and Elizabeth went on to campaign for full citizenship for women and for people of any race, including the right to be able to vote, in the fourteenth and the fifteenth amendments. Susan and Stanton were very disappointed when they found out that women were excluded from this. So Susan continued to try and get equal rights for all American citizens, including the people who had been
Women in the early 1900s didn’t get a chance to broaden their horizon when it came to working because all they had knowledge of was to find a husband, be a housewife, and be a mother. In the 1920’s the time of the Great Depression where the economic crisis and period of low business activity began in October 1929 through the 1930’s.Around this time period women started to evolve and gain employment with the men but still not making as much as the men did.