1) Cotton is King
a) Slavery was pretty close to dying out however the invention of the Cotton Gin made by Eli Whitney sparked another use for slaves i) Cotton was in high demand which made southerners wealthy and the need for more slaves
b) Since the Southerners realized that Britain also relied on the cotton they produced, they thought they had more power than the North
2) The Planter Aristocracy
a) There was a huge social gap between poor people and rich people in the South i) Sir Walter Scott helped spread the idea of living like royalty in the South with his books
b) There were many changes to slaves who were women i) Some of them worked in the house as mistresses and were in charge of all the household chores
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wanting to own a slave
c) The white southerners who lived near the mountains hated the slave owners and later helped the North in the Civil War
5) Free Blacks: Slaves Without Masters
a) Many of the free slaves owned property, however they had restrictions on jobs as well as testifying against whites in court i) It was very dangerous for free African Americans as they could easily land back into slavery
6) Plantation Slavery
a) The slave trade was illegal however people still smuggled slaves which was one reason of the population of slaves to increase
b) Another reason why the slave population increased was due to reproduction
c) Slaves were investments to the eyes of the Southerners, and they tried not to harm the slaves as this would hurt their investments
d) Most slaves would be sold at auctions which were really disgusting, and many African American families were separated there
7) Life Under the Lash
a) There were lots of variables to how a life of a slave was i) Most slaves were emaciated, had to do very hard work, and were denied the most basic of human rights
b) There were laws that tried to project slaves however it was really hard
industry depended on slaves and secondly, the South saw slavery as an industry on its
In the mid 19th century, the United States of America was experiencing an era of growth. The only problem was the North and South had an economical difference. The North established manufacturing and industry. While the South’s economy was based on large-scaled farming, which relied on the labor of African American slaves to grow and harvest certain crops. Tobacco and cotton were the main crops that was grown. After the abolishment of the slaves in the North, the South felt like they were going to have to remove the slaves also. They feared this because the people of the South knew that the economy was going to fall tremendously. The abolishment of the slaves had spread westward and this is when the South became concerned even more.
The south for a good while was always fond of using slavery as a cheap source of work. The increase in the number of slaves was when John Rolfe became one of the first to cultivate tobacco in the so called “New World back then in the 17th century. There was good money to be made about the amount of labor that went into the tobacco cultivation was harch, hence why slaves were used. Ever since then, it is obvious to note that slaves dominated the aspect of southern life. Whether that be economically, socially or politically, slaves played an important role in each category.
During the nineteenth century in America the issue of slavery became a huge ordeal between many groups of people. In the South this issue was more prominent than in the North due to many factors, which included the economy, way of life, and beliefs of southern whites. The need for slaves increased after the invention of the cotton gin so slaves were high in demand for processing cotton. In the South, the economical system revolved around the use of slaves due to the strong agricultural economy that had been formed. Justifications such as the use of the Gospel, and examining how slavery helped to boost the economy gave the whites all the reason more to keep slavery around. Slavery was a way of life for many generations and it had no signs of changing no matter how bad the North pushed the issue that slavery was wrong.
The expansion of slavery in the 1800s was a brutal and sad time in our country’s history. Through the readings of Johnson and Rothman, along with other lesson materials, it is apparent that the effects of the Louisiana Purchase, the War of 1812, along with the complicit behavior from the U.S., largely impacted slave trade and lives of many slaves that were forced from the East to the Deep South and Southwest.
Thought the history of the United States African American people have been discriminated against. In 1619 there first group of African slaves were taken against their will and forced to work on farms in America. They were beaten and not paid. They fought for freedom and it wasn’t until the civil war was it given to them. The civil war began in on the 12th of April 1861 and lasted until the 9th of May 1865.
Slavery one of the biggest and most drastic things that ever happened in american history.
In 1619, the first “Negars” arrived in Jamestown Virginia. There were twenty of them, and their purpose was to grow tobacco. Because there were no laws at this time, these people were considered ‘“servants’.” As we know now looking back at history, slavery was slavery (Countryman, 3). From the beginning to the end, slavery had a large impact on colonial America, in growth and even in the beginning of the American Revolution. Without the existence of slavery, the dynamics and the growth of America would have been totally different.
A social effect of slavery was the change in social standing of people in colonial America. Although slaves were not valued very highly by their owners, the number of slaves one had could affect how people viewed them, in the sense of whether or not they were wealthy.
By 1860, the United States seemed to be divided into two very different cultures — Northern and Southern. Write a five-paragraph essay that explains the differences between the social structure, economy, and political goals of the North and South. Though the U.S. civil war itself spanned only four years, the wide-ranging social, economic, and political differences between the northern and the southern states had existed long before the firing of the first shot at Fort Sumter. In the social sphere, though the North and the South differed on what constituted a “gentleman,” there was no dispute over the man’s role in relation to the woman’s.
Slavery impacted America,and it helped the economy grow. In some states people used their slaves to get more votes for certain bills or laws. People also used them to fight in the Civil War. Without slavery America would not be the way it is today. People wouldn't think everything is racist and there probably wouldn't be as many blacks in America. There would have been no reason for anti-black groups such as the Ku Klux Klan, Skinheads and other associations. Many people think that America was the prime port for slave trading,but in fact about only 6% came to America. Forty percent went to the Caribbean Islands. The first slave came in the sixteenth hundreds to Jamestown Virginia.
3. How were they able to collect so much work on such a limited income? What
By 1860, Southerners owned close to $4 billion worth of slaves. Slavery remained a thriving business on the eve of the Civil War: According to Fogel and Engerman, by 1890 slave prices would have increased on average more than 50 percent over their 1860 levels. No wonder the South rose in armed resistance to protect its enormous investment.
3. Slavery was a huge part of the Southern economy, even though the small portion of the population actually
The use and purchased of slaves became an economic justification for continuing the slavery and for their demand. Although the Northern states were in the process of abolishing slavery, in the South, “slavery became a way of life”. (Beamish). Particularly for those Planters that were expanding their lands and wanted to trade in the international market. With the cotton boom, Planters became wealthier and increased the use of slaves to maintain their farms at a higher capacity.