Case:
Last year, Mr. Smith was involved in an automobile accident, severely injuring his legs. As a part of a long-term rehabilitation process, his physician prescribes a daily routine of swimming. Because there is not readily available public facility nearby, Mr. Smith purchases a house with a pool for $175,000. Replacing the pool would cost $20,000. The existing pool increases the fair market value of the house by $8,000. Mr. Smith spends $500 maintaining the pool and $1,800 in other medical expenses. Mr. Smith wants to know the total amount of medical expenses that he may claim in the current year. His AGI is $60,000.
Relevant Tax Law: IRC Sec. 213(a) states that “there shall be allowed as a deduction the expenses paid
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Thus, a capital expenditure which is related only to the sick person and is not related to permanent improvement or betterment of property, if it otherwise qualifies as an expenditure for medical care, shall be deductible; for example, an expenditure for eye glasses, a seeing eye dog, artificial teeth and limbs, a wheel chair, crutches, an inclinator or an air conditioner which is detachable from the property and purchased only for the use of a sick person, etc. Moreover, a capital expenditure for permanent improvement of property may qualify as a medical expense to the extent that the expenditure exceeds the increase in the value of the related property, if the particular expenditure is related directly to medical care. Such a situation could arise, for example, where a taxpayer is advised by a physician to install an elevator in his residence so that the taxpayer's wife who is afflicted with heart disease will not be required to climb stairs. If the cost of installing the elevator is $1,000 and the increase in the value of the residence is determined to be only $700, the difference of $300, which is the amount in excess of the value enhancement, is deductible as a medical expense. If, however, by reason of this expenditure, it is determined that the value of the residence has
He sought to deduct various expenses associated with maintaining the office including electricity, gas, repairs and maintenance. These expenses were allowed under s.8(1)(i)(ii) as office rent, but the court did not see them as “supplies” that were “consumed.” However despite this decision, the CRA regards these items as supplies and allows them to be deductible under s.8(1)(i)(iii) ITA. According to CRA Bulletin, paragraphs 9 and 10, supplies in para 8(1)(i)(iii) do not include basic monthly service charge for a telephone line, however, in cases that followed, Prewer v MNR, the taxpayer was able to deduct a percentage of her house, but it had to be reasonable otherwise it would fall under s.67 ITA. The court reconsidered this position in Felton v MNR and said that if you own the home, then you cant deduct rent because “rent” can only arise in a and lord-tenant relationship and here one does not exist. In Haltrecht v Canada, the minister would not allow the deduction of utilities and maintenance costs of the house but in the CRA Interpretation bulletin IT-352R2, they said that they would allow deduction under s.8(1)(i)(ii) they would allow a reasonable deduction of expenses paid by the taxpayer which would include, maintenance of home including, fuel, electricity, light bulbs, cleaning materials and minor
3. Go back to Figure 1, look at each stage, and predict where the antibodies in Annie’s blood could act to decrease synaptic function at the neuromuscular junction.
Richman is considering buying insurance for each smartphone. Use the ALE to determine the usefulness of this safeguard. For example, Richman could purchase insurance for each device for $25 per year. The safeguard value is $25 X 1,000 devices, or $25,000. It is estimated that if the insurance is purchased, the ARO will decrease to 5. Should the company purchase the insurance?
Physical therapy and kinesiology work in a close relationship to each other. Essentially one may think they are one in the same, however there are small differences between the two that provide different results when applied singularly. As a combined effort physical therapy and kinesiology work to heal the muscles and joints of the body, recreating movements perfectly as they were before injury or in some cases as closely as one can get to a perfect function. First one must understand where the lone is drawn between the two fields and how they balance each other to create desirable results in a patient.
The taxpayer, Susan, suffers from severe osteoarthritis in both knees and has a hard time living comfortably. Susan has taken many precautions to better her health including: cortisone injections, painkillers, physical therapy, and arthroscopic surgery. Being that this is a hereditary disease, the doctors predict that it’s only going to get worse. The key to alleviate the pain is to keep moving, thus it is extremely painful for Susan to remain active. Swimming maintains good cardio with little to no impact; therefore her doctor prescribed her to swim daily. She is hesitant to go to the city pool
Any personal expenditures not specifically allowed as itemized deductions by the tax law are nondeductible.
The Kelleher family has health insurance coverage that pays 80 percent of out-of-hospital expenses after a $500 deductible per person. If one family member has doctor and prescription medication expenses of $1,100, what amount would the insurance company pay?
Which of the following is not a required test for the deduction of a business expense?
Under the current indirect cost allocation scheme (Exhibit 1) the Dialysis Center’s Revenues and Direct Costs are as follows: total revenue is $2,700,000, direct expenses are $2,100,000, the contribution margin is $600,000, and their percent of revenues is 22.2%. Their indirect costs are as follows: facilities cost is $300,000, general overhead is $270,000, and total overhead is $570,000. This leaves the Dialysis Center with $30,000 in net profit and 1.1% in percent of revenues. Additionally, square footage is allocated at $15.00 per square foot on an aggregated basis. Lastly, their general overhead costs are set at 10% of their total revenues.
All ordinary and necessary expenses paid or incurred in carrying on any trade or business are deductible. To be considered engaged in a trade or business there has to be continuity and regularity. In addition profit must be the primary or dominant purpose for engaging in the activity.
Hint: For question one, assume that there are two cost pool; Building $216,000 and everything else $121,000.
The capitated managed care agreement with the city allows the hospital to receive $250 per month per family for taking care of the 300 city employees and their families, whether they are sick or not. Utilizing the full cost method, the hospital incurs a profit loss of $51,898,395, meaning that a rate increase of $14,166.22 is required in order to cover the full cost for the year. When applying the differential cost the hospital also incurs a profit loss of $15,119, and a rate increase of $3,949.72 is required in order to cover the differential cost for the year.
Cory currently has $76,000 (2 x $38,000) of term life insurance through his employer. Consequently, Cory should consider purchasing approximately $293,000 of additional life insurance coverage. Tisha has $69,000 of term insurance through her employer, as well as a whole life policy of $50,000. She should consider purchasing an additional $328,000 of life insurance coverage ($447,065 – $119,000). While Tisha or Cory
Taxation is known for causing headaches, and even more so when the regulations are altered and implementation begins in the next year. An example of taxation leading to confusion and migraine pain is the issuance of final regulations related to the capitalizing expenses related to tangible property. The issuance is known as the short hand “Repair Regs” and is related to the capitalization of costs for repair and maintenance of tangible property. Capitalizing the costs means that the tax benefit of an expense is not 100% deducted out in the year of purchase but having the item begin amortizing those costs over a period of time and slowly unwinding it out once a plumber or roofer has been called in to alleviate some of the
Natalie estimates that all of her baking equipment will have a useful life of 5 years or 60 months and no salvage value. (Assume Natalie decides to record a full month’s worth of depreciation, regardless of when the equipment was obtained by the business.)