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Macbeth Act 3 Figurative Language

Decent Essays

In this excerpt from Act 3, Scene 2 of Macbeth’s soliloquy in William Shakespeare’s tragedy, Macbeth, Macbeth worries he will be punished for killing Duncan. He thinks“[w]e have scorched the snake, not kill’d it” (15). The snake is an image of Duncan, who has only been wounded, but not yet killed. Using animalistic imagery, life-after-death imagery, implicit diction, and figurative language, Shakespeare reveals Macbeth’s worried thoughts, caused by killing Duncan and the effects that come after the murder. In the beginning of the passage, Macbeth addresses his fear that Malcolm and Donalbain will heal from their father’s death and Macbeth’s malicious act of killing Duncan will cause Malcolm to use his “tooth” (17) to poison and to take the crown from him. Using …show more content…

At the beginning of the excerpt, Duncan was compared to a snake which has a connection to Malcolm, suggesting he is also a snake. Earlier in the excerpt, Duncan was identified as a snake, and Malcolm was compared to a snake which correlates him to Duncan. Shakespeare conveys that animals are powerful by suggesting Macbeth is “in danger” of Malcolm’s “tooth” (17) as if he was an animal who will fight back and who will regain the power that he lost. Macbeth is afraid of what could come next because he has not completely gotten rid of Duncan. Next, Macbeth conveys “both the / worlds suffer” (18-19) now that Duncan is dead. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth will celebrate because they will become king and queen, but Duncan’s family will go through a loss in leadership. Duncan, their king, is dead and Macbeth, their future king, is next in line to take the throne, which is not what Duncan’s family desires. Moreover, Macbeth tells Lady Macbeth, a mysterious woman, that they “will eat [their] meal in fear” (20) because they could get caught in the murder of Duncan. Shakespeare reveals Macbeth has “terrible dreams / That can shake us nightly” (21-22) because he

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