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Maya Angelou's Use Of Poetry During The Black Arts Movement

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Poetry is by far, one of the greatest instruments that has been used to make powerful comments on controversial topics. I’m sure that most of the public don’t understand the importance of poetry or how it has shaped societies by unearthing injustices in plain display of the public. Sure, poetry may seem tedious or convoluted and might make some groan at the sound of it, but there is no denying that it challenges authority and creates change. Poetry has been used throughout history to make extremely powerful comments on society, and was a prominent literary technique in America during the Black Arts Movement. This is a movement which inspired numbers of African Americans to publish their own poetic creations in a society that was dominated …show more content…

The poem contrasts the struggle of a caged bird that tries to rise above its limitations of their cage to the flight of a bird that is free. Throughout the poem, she juxtaposes the feelings of the caged bird and free bird. The caged bird is restrained and helpless, "his wings are clipped and his feet are tied", while the free bird "dares to claim the sky". The free bird symbolises the white person who can do whatever they please without a care in the world. The bird knows what it is like to be happy and can explore and experience anything they want. The free bird “dares to claim the sky”. The free bird is confident and not even the sky is the limit. Angelou uses this language to define the endless amounts of freedom that the bird and white people have compared to the caged bird. On other hand, the caged bird’s “stands on the grave of dreams, his shadow shouts on a nightmare scream, his wings are clipped and his feet are tied”, symbolising the oppression and represents the the African-American community. The bird has extremely limited freedom because of the locked cage and constantly longs to be free. The caged bird cannot escape and this symbolises the segregation and discrimination that Angelou grew up

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