A serial killer is defined as a person who commits three or more murders in at least three separate events. These events must include a “cooling off period” between the kills. Serial killers don’t go straight to killing people. Like any other major criminals, less serious crimes are committed before actually going out and committing more severe crimes. Usually, serial killers have a cycle in which they commit their killings, usually during times of high stress. The act of killing appears to give the killer a temporary relief of the pressure. The book Psychopathy, Perversion, and Lust Homicide: Recognizing the Mental Disorders That Power Serial Killers claims that “Crime is found when a criminal personality type comes in contact with the necessary …show more content…
Being a sociopath doesn’t mean that there is a disorder in the mind, it means the illness is of personality and character. Being connected with sociopathy and serial killings often means that one’s conscience is nonexistent, feels no regret, cares wholly for their own desires in life, and lack ability to sympathize with suffering of their victims. The book Serial Murder and the Psychology of Violent Crimes says “serial killers view other people as tools to fullfill needs and desires, no matter how inhumane or cruel they may be. Serial killers are often characterized as being extremely skillful at impression management.” (Kocsis 31) Most of the time, killers are able to play a part of a friendly and a truly innocent person. This helps them avoid suspicion and lure their victims with charm and cunning. Although they are skillful at presentation, they are not alone in trying to project an image that is acceptable to others. This seems to be a normal and healthy human characteristic. Serial killers must kill over and over again simply because they are hooked to the sensation they get when they do. They also find reasons to justify every part and detail of their behavior so that they feel as in there is no motive to stop. They recognize what they’re doing, the significances of their actions, and how to prevent themselves from getting caught. Most serial killers, and psychopaths in general, are what …show more content…
This does not deem them to be insane and certainly does not justify their actions in court. In the criminal justice system, in order for a person to be considered insane the individual must not be able to comprehend what he/she is doing and that it is against the law at the exact time the crime is being committed. Because of the very rigorous definition that the legal system implies for insanity, it’s very rare that a serial killer falls into this category. In Beth I. Cook’s research journal, Serial Killers: Evolution, Antisocial Personality Disorder and Psychological Interventions, she states that ,”Antisocial personality disorder occurs in only 3% of men and 1% of women in the general population; however, these individuals are responsible for an excessive amount of crime and violence as well as social distress within society.”
The mind of a serial killer is not right and is considered a psychopath. This can be caused by brain damage. “After Henry Lee Lucas was convicted, he underwent numerous neurological tests that revealed fairly extensive brain damage. Small contusions indicated a frontal lobe injury, and there was damage to his temporal lobe and pools of spinal fluid at the base of his brain” (Vronsky, 2005). Lucas’s brain damage is just one cause. Another common reason is that the serial killer would of had an abusive childhood. “Traditionally, the answer has been a horrific upbringing. Most serial killers were abused as children, many hideously so.” (Sandi, n.d) This can have a range of different abusive activities. One example would be an abusive mother. The killer’s mother would have abused him therefore making him hate women. That would be an example of how a man killing female serial killer would relate. He would physically abuse the women just like his mother abused him. Another form of abuse is an alcoholic parent. The serial killer would wait outside of a bar and look to see of his potential victims were under the influence. If they were then they would most likely kill the person. A serial killer can also have a euphoric moment. He could see his
People who have been diagnosed with this cluster are sexually inappropriate, prone to a grandiose view of their own uniqueness and abilities, emotionally unstable, self-centered, lacking and sense of guilt, shame or empathy and are often superficially charming, manipulative and exploitative. Most serial killers exhibit a well known triad of behaviors in childhood: a fascination with fire, cruelty to animals and prolonged bed-wetting. Many become almost uncontrollably interested in pornography as teenagers and anti-social when they reach adulthood. Most were physically and/or sexually abused. However, they appear normal in surface appearance and behavior. Typically with this illness, comes overpowering waves of compulsion to kill that wax and wane over time but normally get worse with age. Serial killers are described by law enforcement as organized or unorganized. Organized killers often appear normal in their appearance and socially. They typically plan their killing, have a mode of transportation and bring some sort of murder “kit”, containing the tools they will need. Most serial killers don’t use guns. The victims usually fit into a certain profile (e.g. gender, race, hair color etc.) and they will hunt down their victims. The organized killer is more likely to have a crime scene picked out, take or discard the weapon, and move or transport the body to a hiding place. In contrast to the organized killer the
They see these people as expandable and as a means to an end. They can be divided in two types of Hedonistic Serial Killers: killing for lust or for the thrill. The lust killer kills purely for sexual fulfillment. Their primary motive is sex, even after their victim is dead. They also get pleasure out of the murder. These murders are usually followed by cannibalism (eating the victim), necrophilia (sexual attraction to the corpse), or dismembering. They have a psychological need to be have absolute control and dominance over their victims, and the torture and ultimate death of their victim is an attempt to fulfill their need. They use weapons that require close contact with the victim (e.g. a knife or their hands) (Holmes & Holmes, 1998). Jeffrey Dahmer was a lust killer, after his victims were dead, he performed cannibalism, necrophilia and dismembering. The thrill killer kills purely for the pleasure he/she gets from killing. They usually take a long time to kill, they torture their victims before killing them. After their victims are dead, they lose interest. They believe that they will never be caught (Holmes & Holmes, 1998). Robert Hansen was a thrill killer, he took his victims to a secluded area where he would let them go and then hunt them
There are many theories as to why people become serial killers. Almost all of these concepts are associated with the Nature vs. Nurture theory. Are serial killers born with the need to kill, or is it something that they learn to long for as they grew up? Many believe that the nurture theory is the likely concept to believe; that serial killers are created from bad childhood experiences including being abused by their parents, or molested at an early age. Psychologist and sociologist have interviewed serial killers and picked apart their minds, to find out what it is that makes them feel the need to perform these heinous crimes. It is the nature theory that they are looking for when
Serial killers are the byproduct of many different things: trauma, death of loved ones, abuse, neglect, adoption, and even witnessing abuse (Are Serial). Serial killers have had to endure a massive amount of something such as trauma or abuse to an unimaginable extent to become what they are; the extent of the abuse, the trauma, the psychological damage they endure is incomprehensible to many. The destruction of one’s innocence can occur at any given time in his or her life, but he or she is more impressionable in his or her youth by the negativism of someone else’s actions (Scott, Shirley L. What Makes Serial Killers Tick ~ Childhood Event). People are susceptible to what they endure in their adolescence, and cruel upbringings, such as
Ever heard of the zodiac killer? He was a serial killer who operated in northern California in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The killer's identity remains unknown. The Zodiac murdered victims in 5 states between December 1968 and October 1969. The general profile for a serial killer is a person who commits a series of murders, often with no apparent motive and typically following a characteristic, predictable behavior pattern. There are many types of serial killers. There are natural born killers who are born willing to kill someone, insane killers which have mental and physical disorders and criminaloids who do not exhibit specific traits. The childhood of a serial killer would typically be someone who is neglected by their family mainly their mothers. They tend to be antisocial and have anger issues. Poor families often cannot provide what the child always wants so they might commit crimes to get want they want. Abused children have a higher chance of being killers also because they have a lot of built up aggression and anger. All can lead to substance abuse which is never a good thing to mix in with a potential serial killer in the making. General behavioral progression from pre-crime to post-crime are that they use killing as a source of relief. Before committing a serious crime they could have built up anger and hatred. They is a high possibility that they are suffering from depression and anxiety too. After killing someone the killer feels relieved. They also feel
There are 4 major typologies of serial murders. One type is referred to as visionary type. A visionary type serial killer murders due to pressure from delusions, hallucinations or visions. They exhibit extreme psychopathy and do not clean up their crime scene. They often report that they have committed the crime because voice in their head told them too. Another type is power and control serial killers, they tend to enjoy their victim’s suffering and torture. They often sexually abuse their victims, but they are not interested by feelings of desire. Mission orientated serial murders feel as through they are doing society a favor by murdering certain people such as prostitutes, drug dealers, or homosexuals, people they feel that society could do without. These murders are very seldom psychopathic. Last, but not least is known as trill-orientated motive type,
Serial killers generally behave in a way that indicates anger, bitterness, or resentment pre-crime due to the fact that their series of killings is usually set off by a particular action rather than by resentment that has built up slowly and gradually over time.
4. Serial killers also show signs of a psychopath though this is not always the case. Psychopaths lack empathy and guilt, are egocentric and impulsive and don’t conform to social, moral, or legal norms. Psychopaths have a distinct set of rules for themselves. They appear normal and are often very charming and charismatic.
Serial killers is a person that kill three or more people in a short amount of time. He or she murder one after another in a similar way with an inactive period between each murder. The motivation for murdering an adult or child is based on psychological gratification. The serial killer is normally an adult white male in his late twenties, who has killed four or more individuals in separate incident with an inactive period between. It is impossible to tell just by looking at a person who will become a serial killer, the traits of some criminals or serial killers appear to be similar most of the time. The types of behaviors
206). After he gets the victim's trust he persuades them to do things that they normally wouldn't do with a stranger and that is when he strikes. Psychologists classify a serial murder as sociopath because they continue to murder over a period frequently shows sociopath tendencies (Clark, p. 206).
Serial killers don’t develop feelings which allows them to have no emotional connection with their victim which makes it easier to experiment on them. They simple don’t feel remorse for what they have done. (The Psychology of Serial Killers). Along with abnormalities in the brain theirs also abnormalities in their DNA. A chromosome abnormality was found in young teenage boys during puberty, this causes them to display homicidal tendencies.
They justify their actions as morally correct simply because they are incapable of feeling that their actions are wrong. Many are unable to control themselves from the desire to kill because of their inability to feel remorse. Serial killers cannot feel bad for what they have done, even if it appears that they do, because they lack that ability. Many were either born lacking these emotions or they were brought on by abuse as a child. SP3: Author Zelda G. Knight expresses what many psychopathic serial murderers’ childhoods were
Serial killers often present with psychiatric problems at an early age and may have even been institutionalized. Some serial killers because of their social isolation may have been suicidal as teenagers. Most serial killers also have some deviant sexual tendencies and often become obsessed with fetishes, voyeurism, or violent pornography(Schechter,
A serial killer's need to kill can range from fear of rejection to pleasure. Once they kill their first victim, they get hooked. Killing for them is an addiction that can't be stopped. When they kill, they get this “high” feeling that makes them want more. Serial killers tend to avoid developing a relationship with their victim, to reduce the chance of getting rejected.