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Social Class In The Great Gatsby Essay

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The Great Gatsby is regarded as a brilliant piece of social commentary, offering a vivid peek into American life in the 1920s. Fitzgerald carefully sets up his novel into distinct groups but, in the end, each group has its own problems to deal with, leaving a powerful reminder of what a peculiar place the world really is. By creating distinct social classes which are old money, new money, and no money. Fitzgerald sends strong messages about the elitism running throughout every strata of society.
The first and most obvious group Fitzgerald attacks is, of course, the rich. However, for Fitzgerald, placing the rich all in one group together would be a great mistake. For many of those of modest means, the rich seem to be unified by their money. However, Fitzgerald reveals this is not the case. In The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald presents two distinct types of wealthy people. First, there are people like the Buchanans and Jordan Baker who were born into wealth. Their families have had money for many generations, hence they are "old money." As portrayed in the novel, the "old money" people don't have to work and they spend their time amusing themselves with whatever takes their fancy. Daisy, Tom, Jordan, and the distinct social class they represent are perhaps the story's most elitist group, imposing distinctions on the other people of wealth based not so much on how much money one has, but where that money came from and when it was acquired. For the "old money" people, the fact that

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