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Social Issues In Ray Bradbury's 'Fahrenheit 451'

Decent Essays

In 1953, American author and screenwriter, Ray Bradbury, in his novel, Fahrenheit 451, utilizes a dramatic and depressing tone alerting the effects of social issues in a dystopian society, such as order and identity in the world. During the 1950's new technological advances were being created that helped alter the world such as the first ever commercial computer or television. Bradbury's purpose in this novel was to prevent what was to come in the future with the minds of human minds be consumed by new toys and gadgets. With this book Bradbury wanted to change his audience's perspective on the way they perceive books and the social outcome it can have. He implements many Biblical allusions, paradoxes, and imagery to help develop his major themes that factor what is happening in society. Bradbury uses allusions to provide ideas of how the characters in the novel understand literature and past occurrences. Throughout this novel, Bradbury alludes to events in history, mythological, and Biblical stories. He brings up historical events to draw the connection that the pass is reoccurring in the future which is a prominent social issue. The use of mythological allusions in Fahrenheit 451 emblematizes how far left society has gone and that even someone with clear eyes cannot even see what is happening. Bradbury does this by referring to the legends of "Hercules" and "Antaeus (Bradbury 79)." The Biblical allusions in the novel represent how relatable and similar main Guy Montag is to Jesus. They are both similar in the way of how they lead others. The allusion of "water turning into wine" is a parallel between "Jesus finding ministry" and "Montag's aspiration for transformation." Guy Montag found and taught enlightenment in society that only wanted to promote ignorance, and Jesus took the knowledge that he knew and led his followers to salvation (Bradbury 49). Ray Bradbury's use of paradoxical statements is to promote the true meaning of this novel, which is knowledge versus ignorance. Knowledge is key in life, yet the society in this novel takes it for granted. They rather sit in front of a television screen and watch fictional characters all day long than gain the one thing the world can give which is free, and that

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