| 1. | | Passing an electric current through a certain substance produces oxygen and sulfur. This substance cannot be a(n) Your Answer: | element. | | | An element cannot be broken down into other elements. | | 2. | | Pick the chemical change that occurs when a lit match is held under a piece of metal. Your Answer: | match burns | | | Chemical changes, which release heat and light, occur during the combustion process. | | 3. | | Which identification is incorrect for the elements listed? Your Answer: | Zn, zirconium | | | Zn is zinc; Zr is zirconium. | | 4. | | Which of the following statements is false? Your Answer: | A theory can be proved correct if sufficient experimental data is acquired. | | | …show more content…
| | One mg/cm2 equals ______ kg/m2. Your Answer: | 10-2 | | | | | 22. | | What is the volume of a bar of metal with the dimensions 2.0 m x 20.0 dm x 20.0 cm? Your Answer: | 8.0 x 102 dm3 | | | The measurements have been converted to dm. | | 23. | | Which of the following objects is the most dense? Your Answer: | an object with a volume of 2.5 L and a mass of 12.5 kg | | Correct Answer: | an object with a volume of 3.91 x 10-24 nm3 and a mass of 7.93 x 10-14 ng | | | | The density is 0.50 g/mL. There is another choice that has a denser object. | | 24. | | Which of the following numbers is incorrectly rounded off to three significant figures? Your Answer: | 1213 rounded to 1.213 x 103 | | | This has four significant figures. | | 25. | | The distance from Earth to the Moon is approximately 240,000 miles. The Concorde SST has an airspeed of about 2.40 x 10 3 km/hr. If the Concorde could fly to the Moon, how many hours would it take, ignoring gravity? Your Answer: | 1.6 x 102 hours | | | Using two significant figures, this is 6.7 days. | | 26. | | How many dozens of particles of dust are in 2.45 grams if each dust particle has a mass of 2.51 x 10-4 grams? Your Answer: | 813 dozen | | | There are about 9760 dust particles. | | 27. | | Zinc has a density of 446 lb/ft3. What is the density of zinc in g/cm3? Your Answer: | 7.14 g/cm3 | | | 1 lb = 453.6 g and 1 ft = 30.48 cm or 1
4. Predict: What do you think is the density of the whole block of Styrofoam? 0.2 g/cm3
Determine the volume of the magnet and metal bolt to +/- 0.1 mL using units and sig figs carefully. Measure the mass and calculate the density of the magnet and metal bolt using the correct significant figures and units. Show work for full credit. (2 points)
3. Common observations of a chemical reaction are described in the introduction section. For each observation, name a common or everyday occurrence that must involve a chemical reaction?
Purpose: Weighing objects. Figuring out the density with an object by calculated volume and Archimedes’ Principle.
5. Calculate the density of an object that has a mass of 43 g and a volume of 56.0 mL.
Predict: If the added mass on the lid was 50 kg, a total mass of 60 kg would exert pressure on the gas inside the container. What would be the volume of the gas? __.42 ______________
Can I apply this somehow to volume? Well at standard temperature and pressure (STP) a mole of a gas will occupy 22.4 liters. So If we keep our units straight we should be able calculate a given volume of gas from moles. Check it out…… http://www.sciencegeek.net/Chemistry/Video/Unit4/GMV4.shtml
9. The accepted value for the density of water is 1 g/mL and the accepted density for isopropyl alcohol is 0.786 g/mL. Determine the percent error between your calculated densities and the accepted values for both water and isopropyl alcohol. Record the percent error in Data Table 4.
Weight one piece of Zn, got 4.64g. Using 20ml initial volume measuring the volume of Zn, record data 0.7ml. Using equation Density=Mass/Volume, get the density of 100%Zn is 6.63g/ml.
The nichrome wire exposed to the acid there was nothing that occurred. Therefore, it was neither a chemical nor physical change.
Introduction: Accuracy and precision were the major aspects of the lab. Accuracy is how close the average of the measured values are to the actual value. Precision is the closeness of repeated measurements. In the lab, the aim was to get as close as possible with both accuracy and precision when determining the mass and volume of the spheres. The mass was determined by weighing the spheres on the Analytical Scale and Triple Beam Balance Scale. The volume is determined by measuring with a ruler and by water displacement. The standard
4. A solid block of exactly 100.0 cm3 has a mass of 153.6 g. Determine its density. Will the block
D. A sample of gold (Au) has a mass of 26.15 g. Given that the theoretical density is 19.30 g/mL,
Part A.1. Sodium metal is also readily oxidized by oxygen. If the product of the reaction were dissolved in water, what would be the color of the litmus for a litmus test? Explain. What is the product?
After that, it is crucial to convert the mass to volume. The water density at a temperature will aid this process. The compliance of the Volume Occupied by 1.000g of Water Weigh in Air table is deemed necessary throughout the comparison.