Introduction:
An allegory is a kind of story in which writer intends a second meaning to be read beneath the surface story. One of the most important allegories ever to be gifted to humankind is Allegory of the Cave. Plato’s Allegory of the Cave is one of the most potent and pregnant of allegories that describe human condition in both its fallen and risen states. The Allegory of the Cave is Plato's explanation of the education of the soul toward enlightenment. It is also known as the Analogy of the Cave, Plato's Cave, or the Parable of the Cave. It is written as a fictional dialogue between Plato's teacher Socrates and Plato's brother Glaucon at the beginning of Book VII of The Republic.
The allegory of the cave:
Plato illustrates his
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Continuing the analogy between mind and sight, Plato explains that the vision of a clever, wicked man might be just as sharp as that of a philosopher. The problem lies in what he turns his sharp vision toward the overarching goal of the city is to educate those with the right natures, so that they can turn their minds sharply toward the Form of the Good. Once they have done this, they cannot remain contemplating the Form of the Good forever. They must return periodically into the cave and rule there. They need periodically to turn away from the Forms to return to the shadows to help other prisoners.
There are four specific symbols in the cave allegory; the prisoners, the roadway, the fire and the sun. the prisoners represents people and philosophers of the real world.
They discuss the shadows because it is the only thing in their world, and they discuss everything they know. They praise the ones who are quick to recognize the shadowy shapes quickley, just as society praises inventors and philosophers whenever a new machine or idea is invented, every time a new creative way to preceive and old thing becomes established.
The roadway is the intermediary, the bridge between the objects and the shadows of those objects. It seperates what is real from what is projected. The objects are real, colour and shapes illuminated by the fire behind them. They represent a form of knowledge. The prisoners are restricted to only seeing a pale ghastly reflection of that knowledge
I’ll be analyzing Plato’s Allegory of the Cave through my own interpretation. An allegory is defined as “a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.” In Plato’s Republic the short excerpt The Allegory of the Cave can be viewed through multiple perspectives. Plato’s image of the cave is known as the “theory of forms… The theory assumes the existence of a level of reality inhabited by ideal “forms” of all things and concepts ("Revelations: Islam: Plato 's Allegory of the Cave.").” Forms are none changeable, but can be determined through opinions. My interpretation of Plato’s Allegory of the Cave can be related to racism, from what a child is taught at birth, to the images the prisoners have seen all their lives.
The prisoner’s process of apprehending knowledge in The Allegory of the Cave is depicted as an arduous yet spiritual process. When the prisoner begins to acclimate into the world outside of the cave, he has to learn and observe in steps. The prisoner first starts with seeing shadows because it is what he is used to when he inhabited the cave. Then, he can see the reflections of objects. After, he is able to move on to watching the actual objects. The released prisoner eventually can observe the night sky. Finally, he can look at the sun and truly understand the importance and meaning of it (Plato.153). The prisoner cannot merely stop at looking at objects because he has to comprehend the new world and look deeper into its meanings. He is unable to physically contact the sky which causes a feeling of uncertainty and wonder. The sun represents the truth and realities of the world, which is why he was so blinded by it when he first was forced out of the cave. The knowledge that the prisoner now possesses gives him the strength to rise above the standing of those who are stilling living in the shadows. In order to fully grasp the knowledge of the world, an individual must slowly understand smaller concepts before attempting to gain the full truth.
On the surface of Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave” it is just a simple piece, but the main purpose of the piece is to explain people living in a world of face value and having individuals break free from the main idea to create a new sense of what the world is truly about. In here, Plato uses the writing style of allegory to encompass the use of imagery and symbolism to explain his purpose. He also uses very clever dialogue with constant repetition to represent a bigger idea about the philosophy with chained up people living in a cave of shadows.
The events of the allegory can be represented by the characters and events the film “Force Majeure”. The unenlightened cave dweller is represented by Tomas, the cave is represented by Tomas and Ebba’s life before the avalanche, the enlightenment or the
In the allegory written by Plato titled “Allegory of the Cave”, Plato discusses the concept of seeking knowledge and gaining wisdom. He uses a story of prisoners trapped into a cave to represent the confines of reality that humans are put into, and a lone prisoner exiting the cave to represent a philosopher seeking a greater understanding. Plato’s writing tells of the flaw that all humans share, which is the fact that we believe our perceptions to be the absolute, incontestable truth. It is this flaw that can easily affect our spiritual, educational, and political knowledge, hindering us from having a full grasp on actual reality beyond what we visually see. His rhetorical devices, tone, symbolism, and imagery all lend themselves to giving
In chapter 7 of Plato's book The Republic, Socrates describes the importance and benefits of education and philosophy. He makes specific points and examples to show that without growing humanity would suffer. Also, Socrates also shows how one man learning can change a whole group of people. Socrates proves that education opens the eyes of many and he does that by using the allegory of the cave. Socrates describes the allegory of the cave by describing a story about a group of prisoners that have lived in a dark cave their whole lives.
In this essay, the connection between "Allegory of the Cave by Plato's" and "The City of God by Augustine" will be discovered. The allegory of the cave focuses on human beings believing they're seeing "reality" but they're only seeing shadows, reflections, and distortions. This story also asserts in an allegorical sense how we as human beings are "chained as prisoners" so we never really see how things truly are. Also, the allegory of the cave talks about the enlightened stage and how seeing the light takes a grueling training process and the enlightened expose the falsehood of "common sense." The city of god touches on believing in false Gods/prophets. This story also talks about shunning devils from society and allowing the Christian faith to enter inner life. Lastly, Augustine warns not to listen to people who slander Christ and refuse to see the error of their ways. The connection in the stories is that the people in both time periods believe in falsehoods rather than being in tune with reality/the truth.
In the Allegory of the Cave, there is a symbolic representation of an event that did not happen in real life. Is a fictional story in where Socrates asks Glaucon to depict an image of the needs for education, specifically he wants Glaucon to imagine humans as prisoners in a cave and turn sous to the light. In the underground caves prisoners are kept there since childhood incapable of moving their necks, legs and heads because they are all sitting in rows with chains. In general, prisoners are forced to live in a world were they are not able to see and reflect reality. The cave predominantly depicts how individuals are raised in a world were they feel secure throughout their life, and for this reason it was difficult for them to understand the truth outside the real world. Prisoners were living in a world were shadows reflected images of what they believed was to be true. The source of light prisoners have is a fire located above and behind them, more importantly a wall is divided between them, and in this case fire allows the shadows to be viewed which shows the puppet-masters. These are individuals who are making the shadows, noises and using objects to show over the wall. Their focus is to make society be blind and abstained from the real world. Moreover, those shadows allowed prisoners to become comfortable and adapt to the way in which they were living. The shadows also represent the knowledge prisoners may have and for this reason they as society were to live away
In the Allegory, Plato describes a cave used to hold prisoners. In the cave, each prisoner remains
The Allegory of the Cave tells of three people living trapped in a cave, never being able to see what goes on outside of the darkness. They see the shadows of some things but otherwise, they only ever keep staring at the cave wall. One of the three people gets free and goes outside for the first time ever. That person discovers new things they never knew or thought of before and they get a new aspect of life. The other two people don't want to go outside and are ignorant to what can be discovered. This story, all in all, is saying that people in life are always discovering new things, and when they do, they then have a deeper mindset of many things in life and more complicated thoughts about them. But this can only be possible if people can
In Plato’s voyage to determine what a philosopher king is, he presents us with the Allegory of the Cave. He explains how leaders should be educated, versus the society as a whole, and he leaves us with a significant message. Aside from The Allegory of the Cave being a primary puzzle piece of Plato’s ideal city, it can also be interpreted in many different ways. The predominant one being that human beings, especially the young, get easily manipulated by persuasive people who are looking to divert one’s attention from real life problems, and who in return fail to think for themselves.
The allegory describes the ascent of the prisoner who symbolizes the philosopher Socrates, the cave is the physical world, the prisoners are the individuals who inhabit the world, and the shadows are what we believe to be true. The series of events described is the ascension of the mind. In the cave, the prisoner escapes and sees a faint light leading to the outside of the cave. Once the prisoner leaves the cave the light at first is blinding, for the sake of the allegory, the prisoner looks at his reflection at the water and then the actual objects that were seen in the cave as shadows. The prisoner then sees the Sun and then returns to the cave. The prisoner’s eyes adjust but as he descends down into the cave he stumbles, the enlightened prisoner then tries to convey the truth to his fellow brothers in chains but they cast him out as a fool. The metaphysics of the allegory are illustrated in four ideas divided by a line. These ideas are the image and the object. These are below the line, above the line is the concept and the form.
The allegory of the cave sums up the worldview of Plato. The prisoners in the cave represent the individuals who are fooled by the images they think are real. The man that is freed by the chains is the true philosopher who uses intellect to see the real world. For Plato the true philosopher is the right person to rule the world. A true philosopher is the only true person who can gain knowledge. The philosophers who were not corrupted or manipulated along the way have the just mind and are the only ones capable of gaining any
In 390 B.C. a man named Plato wrote a series of books called The Republic. The Republic is written by Plato but is spoken through his teacher Socrates. This series is composed of ten different books all having to do with the idea of justice and why us as humans should we be just. In Book VII Plato created one of the most famous and beautiful metaphors in Western philosophy, known as “the allegory of the cave”. The cave is described by Plato as a very dark scene with a group of people in it all of which are chained up that have never seen the outside world, all they know of is shadows casted upon the wall by a fire behind them.
In the Allegory of the cave, Plato (Socrates) used various symbols to portray a specific idea. There are four stages described in the text. Each one represents a phase one goes through in the direction of knowledge. Plato uses these symbols in order to clearly identify these stages.