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The US's Role In The Spanish American War

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The Spanish American War of 1898 was a four month long conflict between the United States and Spain that lead to U.S. acquisition of territory through the termination of Spanish colonial rule in the Americas. This war represented a significant turning point in American foreign policy, as it resulted in the portrayal of the U.S. as a dominant power within international relations. While the war did not directly make the U.S. a strong force, it signaled to the rest of the world that it was capable of playing a powerful role in diplomacy. The United States was not prepared for war, yet still entered the battle out of economic necessity due to the depression. Once the U.S. had gained control of the Philippines, Guam, the Virgin Islands, and Puerto Rico, isolationism ceased and recognition as a world power began. Prior to the Spanish-American War the U.S. was …show more content…

focused mainly on domestic issues, rather than foreign affairs, only involving itself if such entanglement promoted fulfillment of Manifest Destiny. Manifest Destiny was an attitude during the 19th century that expressed the belief that the United States “had a mission to expand, spreading its form of democracy and freedom” (Manifest Destiny). Prior to adopting Manifest Destiny, the previously held isolationist ideology prevented America from any involvement in European affairs or from forming any alliances. The decision to declare war on Spain ultimately nudged the U.S. toward a more progressive foreign policy, in search of access to markets worldwide for industrial production. As the U.S. became influenced by imperialism and internationally recognized as a vital industrial power, its global economic as well as military and navy powers expanded to unprecedented areas of the world, such as Asia. America’s radical transition from prioritizing domestic matters to expanding into foreign territory created a growth in economic opportunity, as well as recognition of its

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