1- the locus of conditional means of Y fort he fixed values of X is the . Please select one; a) intercept line b) linear regression line c) population regLession line d) conditional expectation function
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- 8. Which of the following best describes the linear probability model? The model is the application of the linear multiple regression model to a binary dependent variable The model is an example of probit estimation The model is another form of logit estimation The model is the application of the multiple regression model with a binary variable as at least one of the regressors OO5. In classical linear regression model, Var (u) = o² refers to the assumption of Zero mean value of disturbance term a. b. Homoscedasticity c. No autocorrelation1. An analyst ran a regression with four predictor variables. Variable description Variable Name Salary in R1000.00 Years at company Age in years Education in years SALARY YEARS AGE EDYEARS He suspects that AGE can be dropped from the model and he decided to employ forward stepwise regression. Show all the steps he has to do to get to a fitted response regression without age. 2. BIC, Bayesian information criteria or SBC, Schwarz' Bayesian Criteria, are the same. Give the aquations for AIC and BIC and explain the difference in these two equations in terms of the terms in the equations as well as the consequences. 3. Give a short description of measuring the actual predictive capabilities of the selected regression. model.
- Describe the important characteristics of the variance of a conditional distribution of an error term in a linear regression. What are the implicationsfor OLS estimation?1. You are interested the causal effect of X on Y, B1. Suppose that X, and X2 are uncorrelated. You estimate B1 by regressing Y onto X1 (so that X2 is not included in the regression). Does this estimator suffer from omitted variable bias due to the exclusion of X2? (a) Yes (b) No (c) Maybe 2. Omitted variable bias violates which of the following assumptions: (a) The conditional distribution of u, given X1i X2i, ...Xki has a mean of zero (b) (Xi, X2i...Y;), i = 1, ., n are independently and identically distributed (c) Heteroskedasticity (d) Perfect multicollinearityAs an auto insurance risk analyst, it is your job to research risk profiles for various types of drivers. One common area of concern for auto insurance companies is the risk involved when offering policies to younger, less experienced drivers. The U.S. Department of Transportation recently conducted a study in which it analyzed the relationship between 1) the number of fatal accidents per 1000 licenses, and 2) the percentage of licensed drivers under the age of 21 in a sample of 42 cities. Your first step in the analysis is to construct a scatterplot of the data. FIGURE. SCATTERPLOT FOR U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORATION PROBLEM U.S. Department of Transportation The Relationship Between Fatal Accident Frequency and Driver Age 4.5 3.5 3 2.5 1.5 1 0.5 6. 10 12 14 16 18 Percentage of drivers under age 21 Upon visual inspection, you determine that the variables do have a linear relationship. After a linear pattern has been established visually, you now proceed with performing linear…
- Explain Distribution of Regression Statistics with Normal Errors?1.1 Which of the following is NOT a good reason for including a disturbance term in a regression equation?/ A. To allow for random influences on the dependent variable/ B. To allow for errors in the measurement of the dependent variable/ C. It captures omitted determinants of the dependent variable D. To allow for the non-zero mean of the dependent variable/ 1.2 Consider the equation Y = B1 + B2X2 + u. A null hypothesis of H0: B2 = 0 means that/ A. X2 has no effect on the expected value of Y / B. B2 has no effect on the expected value of Y/ C. X2 has no effect on the expected value of B2 / D. Y has no effect on the expected value of X2/ 1.3 The OLS residuals in the multiple regression model/ A. can be calculated by subtracting the fitted values from the actual values / B. are zero because the predicted values are another name for forecasted values / C. are typically the same as the population regression function errors / D. cannot be calculated because there…What is a linear regression model? What is measured by the coefficients ofa linear regression model? What is the ordinary least squares estimator?
- An OLS regression should be used when the independent variable is nominal. A. True B. FalseIf we run a regression where y (bankruptcy) = f (factors potentially predicting bankruptcy), what is the dependent variable?Consider the OLS estimator 3;. Under the Gauss-Markov assumptions, O the estimator is the best linear unbiased estimator. O the estimator is asymptotically normally distributed. O the estimator has the properties stated in the other three possible answers. O the estimator is consistent.