1. Dr. VMV weighed out 1.02 g of menthol and dissolved it into 10.0 mL of absolute ethanol in a 10.0 mL volumetric flask. The optical rotation for this solution was obtained in a cell with a 50 mm optical path length, found to be -2.508°, using the Na D-line at 25.1 °C. What is the specific rotation?

Organic Chemistry
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Chapter3: Stereoisomerism And Chirality
Section3.7: Optical Activity—how Chirality Is Detected In The Laboratory
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1. Dr. VMV weighed out 1.02 g of menthol and dissolved it into 10.0 mL of absolute
ethanol in a 10.0 mL volumetric flask. The optical rotation for this solution was
obtained in a cell with a 50 mm optical path length, found to be -2.508°, using the
Na D-line at 25.1 °C. What is the specific rotation?
2.0.5 g of optically-enriched (-)-mandelic acid was dissolved in 10 mL of absolute
ethanol. Using a 1 dm polarimeter tube, the observed optical rotation was found
to be-6.8°. What is the specific rotation?
3. Pure (-)-mandelic acid has a specific rotation of -160° (same conditions and
temperature as sample above). What is the % optical purity of the sample
above?
Transcribed Image Text:1. Dr. VMV weighed out 1.02 g of menthol and dissolved it into 10.0 mL of absolute ethanol in a 10.0 mL volumetric flask. The optical rotation for this solution was obtained in a cell with a 50 mm optical path length, found to be -2.508°, using the Na D-line at 25.1 °C. What is the specific rotation? 2.0.5 g of optically-enriched (-)-mandelic acid was dissolved in 10 mL of absolute ethanol. Using a 1 dm polarimeter tube, the observed optical rotation was found to be-6.8°. What is the specific rotation? 3. Pure (-)-mandelic acid has a specific rotation of -160° (same conditions and temperature as sample above). What is the % optical purity of the sample above?
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