1. Given the following table. Income (RM million) Consumption (RM million 100 100 150 200 200 300 250 400 300 500 350 a. How much is the autonomous consumption in the economy? b. How much investment should be increased to achieve an income of RM400 mi c. Calculate the MPS. d. Derive the consumption function.
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- 1. Given the following table. Income (RM million) Consumption (RM million 0. 100 100 150 200 200 300 250 400 300 500 350 a. How much is the autonomous consumption in the economy? b. How much investment should be increased to achieve an income of RM400 million? c. Calculate the MPS. d. Derive the consumption function.Q.3.4 Year (Base year) 2018 2019 2020 2021 Cost of a basket (R) of consumer goods/services Explain, with the aid of an equation, the components of the consumption function. 1850 2190 2380 25605. Explain the difference between investment as the term is used by most people and investment as defined by an economist in two paragraphs.
- The following table shows data for the economy before the decrease in saving. Suppose that the decrease in saving causes consumption to rise from $280 million to $320 million. Assume Say's law holds in this economy. Fill in the data for the economy after the decrease in saving. Before Saving Decrease After Saving Decrease Consumption (C) $280 million $320 million Investment (I) $200 million $ million Government Purchases (G) $250 million $ million Exports (EX) $500 million $500 million Imports (IM) $300 million $300 million As a result of the decrease in saving, total expenditures will .1. Given the following table. Income (RM million) Consumption (RM million 100 100 150 200 200 300 250 400 300 500 350 а. How much is the autonomous consumption in the economy? b. How much investment should be increased to achieve an income of RM400 million? c. Calculate the MPS. d. Derive the consumption function.Evample 27. If saving function for an economy is given as: S =-500 + 0.2Y and investment expenditure is R 100 crores, then determine: (i) Level of income when saving will become zero; i) Level of income when saving is equal to investment.
- You are an economic advisor to the government. Discuss your opinion . a) How COVID-19 pandemic will affect the consumption behavior as well as the investment done by the firms and household for the next two years? b) What are the actions or policies that the government can implement to face this situation? please answers with analysis and --graph (if possible)if we are studying the relationship .4 between consumption (C) and disposable income (Yd), wealth (W) then we reach the following results Ci=20+ 0.75*Ydi + 0.01*Wi if Ydi=1000, wealth =10000 and disposable income Yd increase by 100 then consumption will change * ???????????????byassume you are given a $100 raise, and decide to save $20 of that money. also assume that if you make zero income in a year, you will still spend $7000. a.) what is your consumption function? b.) if you earn $20000 in a year how much will you spend? c.) will you be able to save while earning the above income?
- Assume that a nation's marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75. A highiy productive, cost-cutting technology is developed for the production of commercial airplanes. The total industry expenditure in this nation is $100 million for the immediate acquisition and adoption of this technology. (a) For this nation, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following in the first round: i. Income (GDP) L. Saving i. Consumption (b) Assuming a closed economy and no leakages, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following at the end of the final round: i. Income (GDP) ii. Saving li. Consumption1.12 Study the following diagram and answer the question that follows. Expenditures (billions of dollars per year) 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 Figure 9.1 45 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 Income (billions of dollars per year) At an income level of $2,000 billion, a) Consumption equals $1,500 billion. b) Saving equals $0. c) The MPC equals 0.80. d) There is dissaving.(a) Explain the difference between induced consumption expenditure and autonomous consumption expenditure. Why is not all consumption expenditure induced expenditure? (b) How is it possible for households to have a negative savings rate and what has caused this negative household savings rate? Is this negative household savings rate sustainable in the long run?