10. On the outside, the larger bones of your body have a similar structure, a main shaft and rounded ends. As a child grows, the new fissue forms at the border between the two, a place called the 11. On the diagram of a long bone, label the diaphysis and the epiphyses. 12. What gland in the body is the primary producer of growth hormone? % 13. The thickness and strength of the bone must continually be maintained by the body. Over the course of each year of your adult life, about. of your skeleton is completely broken down and then rebuilt from scratch, in a process called: 14. In bone remodeling, osteoblasts (bone-makers) and (bone-breakers) work closely together. 15. Osteoclasts work at sites of microscopic fractures in the bone matrix: a. secrete acidic, ions to dissolve the calcium phosphate b. secrete c. this process is called d. regulated by the that digest collagen glands in your neck Epiphyseal plate (growth plate)

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Complete the blank spaces
10. On the outside, the larger bones of your body have a similar structure, a main shaft and
rounded ends. As a child grows, the new tissue forms at the border between the two, a place
called the
11. On the diagram of a long bone, label the diaphysis and the epiphyses.
12. What gland in the body is the primary producer of growth hormone?
%
13. The thickness and strength of the bone must continually be maintained
by the body. Over the course of each year of your adult life, about
of your skeleton is completely broken down and then rebuilt from scratch,
in a process called:
14. In bone remodeling, osteoblasts (bone-makers) and
(bone-breakers) work closely together.
15. Osteoclasts work at sites of microscopic fractures in the bone matrix:
a. secrete acidic
ions to dissolve the calcium
phosphate
b. secrete
c. this process is called
d. regulated by the
that digest collagen
16. Osteoclasts and osteoblasts also maintain proper blood calcium.
a. When the
glands in your neck
in your blood plasma falls below the level of homeostasis, the
parathyroid triggers osteoclasts to take calcium out of your bones and release it back
into the blood.
Epiphyseal
plate
(growth
plate)
b. When blood calcium levels are too high, the
gland signals osteoblasts
to take calcium out of the blood and lay it down on the bone collagen through more
ossification.
c. The thyroid also regulates how much calcium and vitamin are reabsorbed by the
18. After the video, write osteoblast.
osteoclast, parathyroid, and thyroid
in the appropriate blanks of the
diagram at right.
17. The relation of active osteoblasts to active osteoclasts can change. The more you
your bones, the more your osteoclasts work to break down the bone matrix so that it can be
reformed.
gland
When blood calemm levels rise.
Calcitonin promotes calcium deposit in bone by
stimulating
activity
PTH activates
achvary to degrade bone and release calcium
into the blood
release parathyroid hormone (PTI)
When blood calcium levels drop
glands
Transcribed Image Text:10. On the outside, the larger bones of your body have a similar structure, a main shaft and rounded ends. As a child grows, the new tissue forms at the border between the two, a place called the 11. On the diagram of a long bone, label the diaphysis and the epiphyses. 12. What gland in the body is the primary producer of growth hormone? % 13. The thickness and strength of the bone must continually be maintained by the body. Over the course of each year of your adult life, about of your skeleton is completely broken down and then rebuilt from scratch, in a process called: 14. In bone remodeling, osteoblasts (bone-makers) and (bone-breakers) work closely together. 15. Osteoclasts work at sites of microscopic fractures in the bone matrix: a. secrete acidic ions to dissolve the calcium phosphate b. secrete c. this process is called d. regulated by the that digest collagen 16. Osteoclasts and osteoblasts also maintain proper blood calcium. a. When the glands in your neck in your blood plasma falls below the level of homeostasis, the parathyroid triggers osteoclasts to take calcium out of your bones and release it back into the blood. Epiphyseal plate (growth plate) b. When blood calcium levels are too high, the gland signals osteoblasts to take calcium out of the blood and lay it down on the bone collagen through more ossification. c. The thyroid also regulates how much calcium and vitamin are reabsorbed by the 18. After the video, write osteoblast. osteoclast, parathyroid, and thyroid in the appropriate blanks of the diagram at right. 17. The relation of active osteoblasts to active osteoclasts can change. The more you your bones, the more your osteoclasts work to break down the bone matrix so that it can be reformed. gland When blood calemm levels rise. Calcitonin promotes calcium deposit in bone by stimulating activity PTH activates achvary to degrade bone and release calcium into the blood release parathyroid hormone (PTI) When blood calcium levels drop glands
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