36. A few years ago, there was a significant debate as to the effectiveness of providing an outpatient prescription drug benefit to the Medicare population. While better access to outpatien= prescription drugs for the elderly could produce a cost savings to the Medicare program due to reduced hospital length of stays (LOS), and outpatient and emergency room visits, some argue that by providing such a benefit, we will witness "a moral hazard effect." This implies: a. Medicare patients will use less prescription drugs when their out-of-pocket expenses are lower. Ob. Medicare patients will use more prescription drugs when they are partially or fully insured.

EBK HEALTH ECONOMICS AND POLICY
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337668279
Author:Henderson
Publisher:Henderson
Chapter12: Medicare
Section: Chapter Questions
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Give written answer with explanation and conclusion 

36. A few years ago, there was a significant debate as to the effectiveness of providing an
outpatient prescription drug benefit to the Medicare population. While better access to outpatient
prescription drugs for the elderly could produce a cost savings to the Medicare program due to
reduced hospital length of stays (LOS), and outpatient and emergency room visits, some argue that
by providing such a benefit, we will witness "a moral hazard effect." This implies:
a. Medicare patients will use less prescription drugs when their out-of-pocket expenses are lower.
b. Medicare patients will use more prescription drugs when they are partially or fully insured.
c. All of the above.
Od. None of the above.
Transcribed Image Text:36. A few years ago, there was a significant debate as to the effectiveness of providing an outpatient prescription drug benefit to the Medicare population. While better access to outpatient prescription drugs for the elderly could produce a cost savings to the Medicare program due to reduced hospital length of stays (LOS), and outpatient and emergency room visits, some argue that by providing such a benefit, we will witness "a moral hazard effect." This implies: a. Medicare patients will use less prescription drugs when their out-of-pocket expenses are lower. b. Medicare patients will use more prescription drugs when they are partially or fully insured. c. All of the above. Od. None of the above.
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