4. Consider the tabulated data collected by a student for an unknown metal sample. Use this data to calculate the density of the metal (in g/cm³). Show your work clearly. Density of a compound is given by: Mass of compound (in g) Density = Mass of Empty Beaker Mass of Beaker and Metal sample Initial volume of water in cylinder Final volume of water and Metal sample 44.656 g 124.400 g 12.7 mL 21.6 mL Volume of compound (in cm^3 or mL) 79.744 g

Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Chapter2: Matter And Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 82E
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With respect to the rules of sig figs explained in the first image, is 8.96 g/cm3 the correct answer or would it need to be two sig figs instead?

4. Consider the tabulated data collected by a student for an unknown metal sample. Use this data to calculate the
density of the metal (in g/cm³). Show your work clearly. Density of a compound is given by:
Mass of compound (in g)
Density =
Mass of Empty Beaker
Mass of Beaker and Metal sample
Initial volume of water in cylinder
Final volume of water and Metal sample
44.656 g
124.400 g
12.7 mL
21.6 mL
Volume of compound (in cm^3 or mL)
79.744 g
8.9 cm^3
Density of metal sample=
Mass of sample = Mass of beaker & metal sample - mass of empty beaker
124.400 g -44.656 g = 79.744 g
Volume of sample = Final volume of metal & water sample - initial volume of water in cylinder
21.6 mL 12.7 mL = 8.9 mL or cm^3
= 8.96 g/cm^3
Transcribed Image Text:4. Consider the tabulated data collected by a student for an unknown metal sample. Use this data to calculate the density of the metal (in g/cm³). Show your work clearly. Density of a compound is given by: Mass of compound (in g) Density = Mass of Empty Beaker Mass of Beaker and Metal sample Initial volume of water in cylinder Final volume of water and Metal sample 44.656 g 124.400 g 12.7 mL 21.6 mL Volume of compound (in cm^3 or mL) 79.744 g 8.9 cm^3 Density of metal sample= Mass of sample = Mass of beaker & metal sample - mass of empty beaker 124.400 g -44.656 g = 79.744 g Volume of sample = Final volume of metal & water sample - initial volume of water in cylinder 21.6 mL 12.7 mL = 8.9 mL or cm^3 = 8.96 g/cm^3
Since measurements are often used in calculations to obtain other values of interest, it is important to
consider the number of significant figures that should be recorded for the results of such calculations. If
multiplying or dividing measured values, the result should be reported with the lowest number of
significant figures used in the calculation. If adding or subtracting measured values, the result should be
reported with the lowest number of decimal places used in the calculation.
Transcribed Image Text:Since measurements are often used in calculations to obtain other values of interest, it is important to consider the number of significant figures that should be recorded for the results of such calculations. If multiplying or dividing measured values, the result should be reported with the lowest number of significant figures used in the calculation. If adding or subtracting measured values, the result should be reported with the lowest number of decimal places used in the calculation.
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