40000 30000 Winter Summer 20000 10000 o hrs 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 Different hours of a day Figure 2 What the electricity is used for Heat ing room, Heat ing 15% water 15% 1Ovens, Kettles, Washing 52% Machines 18% Lighting, TV, Radio Vacuum cle aners, Food mixers, Electric too ls Units of Eectricity
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- Piper Gene Munster, the person responsible for a survey dedicated to Apple in which he " found" out an estimated number of IPhones that were sold, has come up with yet another interesting theroy. According to Munsterand the past-week Apple announcement about 1 million IPhones sold, the calculations take to the conclusion that after the price cut,the sales increased up to 200%... By Munster's reckoning, Apple and AT&T were selling an averageof 9,000 IPhones a day before the price reduction, which would have put their quarterly sales at 594,00 as of September 5. By the end of the quarter, he believes Apple will have sold a total of 1.28 million Iphones. What was the price elasticity of demand for IPhones in 2007 prior to the price reduction if the percentage change in price was 40%?Prepare a graph of the monthly forecasts and average forecast demand for Garden Room Furniture Ltd., a manufac-turer of outdoor furniture. MONTH PRODUCTION DAYS DEMAND FORECASTJanuary 16 300February 16 300March 23 500April 21 500May 22 800June 22 1000July 21 1200August 20 1500September 20 900October 20 500November 16 300December 16 300ven the following linear functions describing the supply and demand for widgets: na, using the algebraic methods explained in the lesson, the equilibrium price ) Cony substituting the equilibrium price into the original functions, calculate the equilibrium quantity rconirm your results by completing a supply and demand schedule and by graphing the supply and demand curves, being sure to mark in the equilibrium price and quantity on the axes. Qs = -4 + 2P Qd = 24 - 2P a) Equiibrium price : as- Qd Qs =-4+2x7=10 Qd - 24-14= 10 %3D -4+ap= 24-2P -4P=-28 P=7 Qs = -4 + 2P lo Price ($) Qd 24 - 2P 8. 10 10 2. Equaibrium at (7,10) 123456189 10 Price
- Would you expect supply to play a more significant role in determining the price of a basic necessity like food or a luxury like perfume? Explain. Hint: Think about how the price elasticity of demand will differ between necessities and luxuries.What is the difference between the demand and the quantity demanded of a product, say milk? Explain in words and show the difference on a graph with a demand curve for milk.The Krampf Lines Railway Company specializesin coal handling. On Friday, April 13, Krampf hadempty cars at the following towns in the quantitiesindicated: Town Supply of Cars Morgantown 35 Youngstown 60 Pittsburgh 25 By Monday, April 16, the following towns will needthe numbers of coal cars listed: Town Demand for Cars Coal Valley 30 Coaltown 45 Coal Junction 25 Coalsburg 20 Using a railway city-to-city distance chart, the dis-patcher constructs a mileage table for the preceding towns. The result is shown in the table on this page.Minimizing total miles over which cars are movedto new locations, compute the best shipment of coalcars.
- Creative Homework/Short Project Assume that you arean entrepreneur who runs a bakery that sells glutenfree breads and cakes. You believe that the currenteconomic conditions merit an increase in the price ofyour baked goods. You are concerned, however, thatincreasing the price might not be profitable becauseyou are unsure of the price elasticity of demand for yourproducts. Develop a plan for the measurement of priceelasticity of demand for your products. What findingswould lead you to increase the price? What findingswould cause you to rethink the decision to increaseprices? Develop a presentation for your class outlining(1) the concept of elasticity of demand, (2) why raisingprices without understanding the elasticity would bea bad move, (3) your recommendations for measurement, and (4) the potential impact on profits for elasticand inelastic demandestion 6 The table below contains data for the country of Batterland, which produces only waffles and pancakes. The ot yet base year is 2009. nswered Prices and Quantities Marked out of 1.00 Year Price of Quantity of Price of Quantity of P Flag question Waffles Waffles Pancakes Pancakes 2008 $2.00 100 $1.00 100 2009 $2.00 120 $2.00 2010 $2.00 150 $3.00 200 2011 $4.00 180 $3.00 220 %. From 2010 - 2011, this country's output grew Select one: O a. 12.5 O b. 155.6 Oc. 14.3 O d. 48.1 Next page 26°C Mostly cloudy Previous page 2 Type here to search 150Creative Homework/Short Project Assume that you arean entrepreneur who runs a bakery that sells glutenfree breads and cakes. You believe that the currenteconomic conditions merit an increase in the price ofyour baked goods. You are concerned. however, thatincreasing the price might not be profitable becauseyou are unsure of the price elasticity of demand for yourproducts. Develop a plan for the measurement of priceelasticity of demand for your products. What findingswould lead you to increase the price? What findingswould cause you to rethink the decision to increaseprices? Develop a presentation for your class outlining(I) the concept of elasticity of demand, (2) why raisingprices without undetstanding the elasticity would bea bad move. (3) your recommendations for measurement. and (4) the potential impact on profits for elasticand inelastic demand
- Question H a Siven the table below, Calculote the average physicol product and morginol physicol produCf Heput lotal physicol Prodoct Aueroge Physicol Pineluct Marginal Physzcol Procuct 4. 24 6)Assume that demand for a commodity Maize is repiesented by the equetion R Ps10-0.2QP ond supply bythe equotion P=a+Du2@s, where Qd and @s are quantity demonded (ng) and Sopploed by Chg),respectiwoly, ond Pis price (us Dolbras) 1 Using the equilibicum Condition Os= Ad, solue the equotions to determine equilibrium price and eqailibium quantity. iJNow,assume that the gover ament intervenes by imposong a morket puce of 18 tor maize. What will be-che market Sutuotion Creadedl la tit this now morhet 19) How can you aduise the with the market situction created in f) ebove?21. What happens to the demand fo gond it Leplel iE a The deanand decieasca and ths demand su sihite ngld wad b. The demand incicases and the demant e aatn ight t c There as un mpat on demant f the ged and te de ud ve does 6ot One ide imand decteases and dic demand alaifta ladYou have an 8:30 class this morning but you are feeling extremely tired. How do you decide whether toget some extra sleep or go to class?