A block with a mass of 30.0 kilograms (kg) is held against a spring with a force constant of k = 1.25×105 N/m. The spring is initially compressed 17.5 centimeters (cm) from equilibrium. Then the block is released, setting it into motion. The block initially slides along a frictionless surface, but then it encounters a 1.50 meter long rough patch where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.134. It then slides down a frictionless ramp, which is tilted at an angle of 19.5 degrees and has a length of 2.50 meters. How fast is the block moving when it reaches the bottom of the ramp? Give your answer in meters per second (m/s). Hint: use WNC = ΔK + ΔU.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter7: Conservation Of Energy
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 15P: A block of mass m = 2.00 kg is attached to a spring of force constant k = 500 N/m as shown in Figure...
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A block with a mass of 30.0 kilograms (kg) is held against a spring with a force constant of k = 1.25×105 N/m. The spring is initially compressed 17.5 centimeters (cm) from equilibrium. Then the block is released, setting it into motion. The block initially slides along a frictionless surface, but then it encounters a 1.50 meter long rough patch where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.134. It then slides down a frictionless ramp, which is tilted at an angle of 19.5 degrees and has a length of 2.50 meters. How fast is the block moving when it reaches the bottom of the ramp? Give your answer in meters per second (m/s). Hint: use WNC = ΔK + ΔU.

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