a) For what value of ordering cost would its action be optimal? Its action would be optimal given an ordering cost of $ per order (round your response to two decimal places). b) If the true ordering cost turns out to be much greater than your answer to part (a), what is the impact on the firm's ordering policy? OA. The order quantity should be increased. OB. The order quantity should not be changed. OC. The order quantity should be decreased.
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- Dunstreet's Department Store would like to develop an inventory ordering policy of a 90 percent probability of not stocking out. To illustrate your recommended procedure, use as an example the ordering policy for white percale sheets.Demand for white percale sheets is 3,400 per year. The store is open 365 days per year. Every two weeks (14 days) inventory is counted and a new order is placed. It takes 12 days for the sheets to be delivered. Standard deviation of demand for the sheets is five per day. There are currently 170 sheets on hand. How many sheets should you order?Paulin’s muffler shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. The shop wishes to establish a periodic review system to manage inventory of this standard muffler. Use the information table to determine the optimal inventory target level (or order-up to level). Annual demand 3,910 mufflers ordering cost $75 per order S/D of daily demand 6 mufflers/wk. day service probability 87% Item cost $ 27.00 per muffler lead time 2 wk. Days Annual holding cost 36 % of item value wk. Days 230 per year Review period 18 working days What is the optimal target levels (order up to levels) use excels NORMSINVI() function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round value 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number If the service probability is 90%, the optimal target level will increase, decrease or…Dunstreet’s Department Store would like to develop an inventory ordering policy of a 95 percent probability of not stocking out. To illustrate your recommended procedure, use as an example the ordering policy for white percale sheets. Demand for white percale sheets is 5,000 per year. The store is open 365 days per year. Every two weeks (14 days) inventory is counted and a new order is placed. It takes 10 days for the sheets to be delivered. Standard deviation of demand for the sheets is five per day. There are currently 150 sheets on hand. How many sheets should you order?
- Palin's Muffler Shop has one standard muffler that fits a large variety of cars. The shop wishes to establish a periodic review system to manage inventory of this standard muffler. Use the information in the following table to determine the optimal inventory target level (or order-up-to level). $ 35 Ordering cost Service probability Lead time per order 2,970 6. mufflers Annual demand Standard deviation of daily demand mufflers per working day 89 % working days per muffler * of item value working days $21.00 4 Item cost 36 Working days 270 per year Annual holding cost Review period 22 a. What is the optimal target level (order-up-to level)? (Use Excel's NORMSINV) function to find the correct critical value for the given a-level. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round "z" value to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number.) Optimal target level b. If the service probability requirement is 90 percent, the optimal target level will: O Increase O Decrease O Stay…Thomas Kratzer is the purchasing manager for theheadquarters of a large insurance company chain with a centralinventory operation. Thomas’s fastest-moving inventory item hasa demand of 6,000 units per year. The cost of each unit is $100, and the inventory carrying cost is $10 per unit per year. The aver-age ordering cost is $30 per order. It takes about 5 days for an order to arrive, and the demand for 1 week is 120 units. (This is acorporate operation, and there are 250 working days per year.)a) What is the EOQ?b) What is the average inventory if the EOQ is used?c) What is the optimal number of orders per year?d) What is the optimal number of days in between any two orders?e) What is the annual cost of ordering and holding inventory?f ) What is the total annual inventory cost, including the cost ofthe 6,000 units?(i) Electronics Ltd manufactures air conditioners. It purchases 200,000 units of a particular type of compressor part, CU30, each year at a cost of $64 per unit. Annual carrying cost (for insurance, material handling, breakage etc) per unit is 5% of the unit purchase price. Currently Electronics Ltd places 50 orders for 4,000 units each year and ordering costs per purchase order are $18. ii) Maximum usage for Electronics Ltd. for any one week is 1,000 units and the minimum usage 400 units. Suppliers take anywhere from 2 to 4 weeks to deliver supplies after the order is placed. Using the EOQ policy, determine the re-order level, minimum level & maximum level of inventory.
- Saud Bhawan creates a demand of 10800 tires in a year. The company’s inventory carrying (holding) cost is estimated to be OMR 3 per unit per year and the ordering (setup) cost is OMR 50 per order. Calculate the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ). What is the number of orders per year? Compute the average annual setup (ordering) cost. Compute the annual average inventory. What is the average annual holding (carrying) cost? Compute the annual total cost.Discount-Mart, a major East Coast retailer, wants todetermine the economic order quantity (see Chapter 12 for EOQformulas) for its halogen lamps. It currently buys all halogenlamps from Specialty Lighting Manufacturers in Atlanta. Annualdemand is 2,000 lamps, ordering cost per order is $30, and annualcarrying cost per lamp is $12. a) What is the EOQ?b) What are the total annual costs of holding and ordering(managing) this inventory?c) How many orders should Discount-Mart place with SpecialtyLighting per year?the company expects to sell 19,200 units next year. it operates 360 days a year. annual carrying cost is P32 per unit ordering cost is P150. A. what is the length of an order cycle in days? (4 decimals) B. what is the total annual cost at EOQ? show solution
- William Beville's computer training school, in Richmond, stocks workbooks with the following characteristics: Demand D Ordering cost S Holding cost H a) The EOQ for the workbooks is (round your response to the nearest whole number). b) What are the annual holding costs for the workbooks? Annual Holding Cost = Average Inventory x Annual Holding Cost per Item = c) What are the annual ordering costs? Annual Ordering Cost = Ordering Cost per Order Number of Orders Q H=$ = Ordering Cost per Order x (Total Annual Demand/Order Size) D = $ (round your response to the nearest whole number). 19,400 units/year $26/order $4/unit/year (round your response to the nearest whole number).Dunstreet's Department Store would like to develop an inventory ordering policy with a 95 percent probability of not stocking out. To illustrate your recommended procedure, use as an example the ordering policy for white percale sheets. Demand for white percale sheets is 3,200 per year. The store is open 365 days per year. Every four weeks (28 days) inventory is counted and a new order is placed. It takes 15 days for the sheets to be delivered. Standard deviation of demand for the sheets is three per day. There are currently 180 sheets on-hand. How many sheets should you order? Note: Use Excel's NORM.S.INV() function to find the z value. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round z value to 2 decimal places and final answer to the nearest whole number. Number of sheetsDavid's Delicatessen flies in Hebrew National salamis regularly to satisfy a growing demand for the salamis in Silicon Valley. The owner, David Gold, estimates that the demand for the salamis is pretty steady at 175 per month. The salamis cost Gold $1.85 each. The fixed cost of calling his brother in New York and having the salamis flown in is $200. It takes three weeks to receive an order. Gold's accountant, Irving Wu, recommendsan annual cost of capital of 22 percent, a cost of shelf space of 3 percent of the value of the item, and a cost of 2 percent of the value for taxes and insurance. How many salamis should Gold have on hand when he phones his brother to send another shipment?