(A forward buying problem) A major pharmaceutical wholesaler buys brand drugs from a manufacturer at wholesale prices and sells them to pharmacies at retail prices. It estimates that the wholesale (W) price, the retail (R) priceand pharmacy sales for a blockbuster drug follow this trend:     Month 1 2 3 4 5 6 W price($/unit) 40 45 55 60 65 70 R price($/unit) 80 90 110 120 130 140 Demand (in units) 20 million 30 million 45 million 60 million 75 million 95 million   The inventory carrying cost for one unit for one month is $2. Assume enough storage capacity and zero initial inventory, how should the wholesaler take advantage of the price and demand fluctuation to maximize its profit?

Principles Of Marketing
17th Edition
ISBN:9780134492513
Author:Kotler, Philip, Armstrong, Gary (gary M.)
Publisher:Kotler, Philip, Armstrong, Gary (gary M.)
Chapter1: Marketing: Creating Customer Value And Engagement
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 (A forward buying problem) A major pharmaceutical wholesaler buys brand drugs from a manufacturer at wholesale prices and sells them to pharmacies at retail prices. It estimates that the wholesale (W) price, the retail (R) priceand pharmacy sales for a blockbuster drug follow this trend:

 

 

Month 1

2

3

4

5

6

W price($/unit)

40

45

55

60

65

70

R price($/unit)

80

90

110

120

130

140

Demand

(in units)

20 million

30 million

45 million

60 million

75 million

95 million

 

The inventory carrying cost for one unit for one month is $2. Assume enough storage capacity and zero initial inventory, how should the wholesaler take advantage of the price and demand fluctuation to maximize its profit?

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