A high-pressure natural gas tank is at 3600 psi. The tank contains 4.98 mol of methane (CH4) and 0.66 mol of ethane (C2H6). What is the partial pressure (in kPa) of each of the component gases in the tank? Show all work (Formal method).
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A high-pressure natural gas tank is at 3600 psi. The tank contains 4.98 mol of methane (CH4) and 0.66 mol of ethane (C2H6). What is the partial pressure (in kPa) of each of the component gases in the tank? Show all work (Formal method).
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- Q\3: Oxygen gas produced from the reaction below was collected above the water at 30 Cº and in a container has capacity 150 cm³ until the total pressure reached 80.0 kPa. 2KCIO32KCl +30₂ If the vapor pressure of water at 30 C° equal to 4.24 KPa. Determine: 1. The mass in (g) of dry oxygen produced. 2. The mass in (g) of KCIO3that consumed in reaction. {K = = 40 9 0 = 16 mole 9 Cl = 35.5- R = 8.314 mole mole N.m mole. KTwo flasks of equal volume are connected by a narrow tube (of negligible volume). Initially, both flasks are at 27°C and contain 0.70 moles of hydrogen gas, the pressure being 50,000 Pa. One of the flasks is then immersed in a hot oil bath at 127°C, while the other is kept at 27°C. Calculate the final pressure of the system, in Pa. Calculate the final number of moles of hydrogen gas in the flask that was immersed in the oil bath. R = 0.08205 L atm mol-¹ K-₁ T(K) = T (°C) + 273.15Underwater, the pressure increases by 1 bar for every 10 m of depth. When a scuba diver breathes pressurized air in which the partial pressure of N2(g) exceeds 4 bar, the result is nitrogen narcosis, which is similar to alcohol intoxication. What is the maximum mole percent of N2 in an air mixture that could be used by divers at depths up to 85 m below sea level without undue risk of nitrogen narcosis?
- P1A.6 The molar mass of a newly synthesized fluorocarbon was measured in a gas microbalance. is device consists of a glass bulb forming one end of a beam, the whole surrounded by a closed container. e beam is pivoted, and the balance point is attained by raising the pressure of gas in the container, so increasing the buoyancy of the enclosed bulb. In one experiment, the balance point was reached when the fluorocarbon pressure was 327.10Torr; for the same setting of the pivot, a balance was reached when CHF3 (M = 70.014 g mol−1) was introduced at 423.22 Torr. A repeat of the experiment with a di erent setting of the pivot required a pressure of 293.22 Torr of the uorocarbon and 427.22 Torr of the CHF3. What is the molar mass of the fluorocarbon? Suggest a molecular formula.+ |/ 00 %24 D. Two bulbs are connected by a stopcock. The 7.50 L bulb contains nitric oxide (NO) at a pressure of 0.340 bar, and the 2.50 L bulb contains oxygen (O,) at a pressure of 0.510 bar. 02 ON After the stopcock is opened, the gases mix and react to produce nitrogen dioxide (CON) 2 NO(g) + 0,(g) – 2 NO,(g) Considering that the volume remains unchanged during the experiment, how does the total pressure in the bulbs change if the reaction is allowed to go to completion? The total pressure will remain constant. O There is not enough information to determine how the total pressure will change. O The total pressure will decrease. O The total pressure will increase. MacBook Pro ( The %23 %24 7. 4. 5. 3. R %3D K. H. B C. option command MOSISOOne type of gas mixture used in anesthesiologyis a 50%/50% mixture (by volume) of nitrous oxide (N2O) and oxygen(O2), which can be premixed and kept in a cylinder for later use.Because these two gases don’t react chemically at or below 2000 psi, attypical room temperatures they form a homogeneous single gas phase,which can be considered an ideal gas. If the temperature drops below-6C, however, N2O may begin to condense out of the gas phase. Thenany gas removed from the cylinder will initially be nearly pure O2; asthe cylinder empties, the proportion of O2 will decrease until the gascoming from the cylinder is nearly pure N2O. In another test, the valve of a 500 L cylinder full of the gas mixture at 2000 psi (gauge pressure) is opened wide so that the gas rushes out of the cylinder very rapidly. Why might some N2O condense during this process? (a) This is an isochoric process in which the pressure decreases, so the temperature also decreases. (b) Because of the rapid expansion, heat is…
- One type of gas mixture used in anesthesiologyis a 50%/50% mixture (by volume) of nitrous oxide (N2O) and oxygen(O2), which can be premixed and kept in a cylinder for later use.Because these two gases don’t react chemically at or below 2000 psi, attypical room temperatures they form a homogeneous single gas phase,which can be considered an ideal gas. If the temperature drops below-6C, however, N2O may begin to condense out of the gas phase. Thenany gas removed from the cylinder will initially be nearly pure O2; asthe cylinder empties, the proportion of O2 will decrease until the gascoming from the cylinder is nearly pure N2O. In a hospital, pure oxygen may be delivered at 50 psi (gaugepressure) and then mixed with N2O. What volume of oxygen at 20Cand 50 psi (gauge pressure) should be mixed with 1.7 kg of N2O toget a 50%/50% mixture by volume at 20C? (a) 0.21 m3; (b) 0.27 m3;(c) 1.9 m3; (d) 100 m3P1A.6 The molar mass of a newly synthesized fluorocarbon was measured in a gas microbalance. is device consists of a glass bulb forming one end of a beam, the whole surrounded by a closed container. The beam is pivoted, and the balance point is attained by raising the pressure of gas in the container, so increasing the buoyancy of the enclosed bulb. In one experiment, the balance point was reached when the fluorocarbon pressure was 327.10Torr; for the same setting of the pivot, a balance was reached when CHF3 (M = 70.014 g mol−1) was introduced at 423.22 Torr. A repeat of the experiment with a di erent setting of the pivot required a pressure of 293.22 Torr of the uorocarbon and 427.22 Torr of the CHF3. What is the molar mass of the fluorocarbon? Suggest a molecular formula.You measure the total pressure of a system is 228.2kPa (P total). You also find there are 49.9kPa (P1) of Hydrogen and 52.9kPa of Carbon (P2). How much Oxygen (P3) is present?
- Explain in terms of the Kinetic Molecular Theory the following situations: a) Why does compressing a gas raise the temperature of the system? b) Explain why the density of a gas is so much lower than the density of its liquid form? c) Explain in detail the dissolving process of KCl in water. d) Explain why the solid precipitate AGl (s) forms when solutions of KCl (aq) and AgNO3 (aq) are mixed.Emergency life rafts are often filled with CO2. Assuming ideal gas behavior, a temperature of 25°C, and a raft gage pressure of 10 kPa, determine the mass of CO2 required to fill a raft with a volume of (0.5 + 2/100) m³. (Assume an ambient pressure of 1.0 standard atm.)An ideal gas (the system) is contained in a flexible balloon at a pressure of 1 atm and is initially at a temperature of 20.°C. The surrounding air is at the same pressure, but its temperature is 25°C. When the system has equilibrated with its surroundings, both systems and surroundings are at 25°C and 1 atm. In changing from the initial to the final state, which one of the following relationships regarding the system is correct? Select one: а. DH %3D 0 b. q > 0 C. W > 0 d. DE < 0 e. DE = 0