(a) If you apply the same amount of heat to 1.00 mol of an ideal monatomic gas and 1.00 mol of an ideal diatomic gas, which one (if any) will increase more in temperature? (b) Physically, why do diatomic gases have a greater molar heat capacity than monatomic gases? Q18.23 The discussion in Section 18.4 concluded that all ideal monatomic gases have the same heat capacity CV. Does this mean that it takes the same amount of heat to raise the temperature of 1.0 g of each one by 1.0 K? Explain your reasoning.
(a) If you apply the same amount of heat to 1.00 mol of an ideal monatomic gas and 1.00 mol of an ideal diatomic gas, which one (if any) will increase more in temperature? (b) Physically, why do diatomic gases have a greater molar heat capacity than monatomic gases? Q18.23 The discussion in Section 18.4 concluded that all ideal monatomic gases have the same heat capacity CV. Does this mean that it takes the same amount of heat to raise the temperature of 1.0 g of each one by 1.0 K? Explain your reasoning.
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 85P
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Question
(a) If you apply the same amount of heat to 1.00 mol of an
ideal monatomic gas and 1.00 mol of an ideal diatomic gas, which one
(if any) will increase more in temperature? (b) Physically, why do diatomic
gases have a greater molar heat capacity than monatomic gases?
Q18.23 The discussion in Section 18.4 concluded that all ideal monatomic
gases have the same heat capacity CV. Does this mean that it takes
the same amount of heat to raise the temperature of 1.0 g of each one by
1.0 K? Explain your reasoning.
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