A power transmission line carries current from a 6000-V generator to three loads, A, B, and C. The loads are located at 4, 7, and 10 km from the generator and draw 50, 20, and 100 A, respectively. The resistance of the line is 0.1 2/km; see Fig. 3-21. (a) Find the voltage at loads A, B, C. (b) Find the maximum percentage voltage drop from the generator to a load. 3.17 4 km 3 km 3 km 180 A 0.4 2 0.3 2 0.3 2 Generator (6000 V) + 72 V - + 39 V - + 30 V - 50 A 30 A 100 A Fig. 3-21 Ans. (a) va = 5928 V, vB = 5889 V, vc = 5859 V; (b) 2.35 percent
Short Transmission Line
A short transmission line is a transmission line that has a length less than 80 kilometers, an operating voltage level of less than 20 kV, and zero capacitance effect.
Power Flow Analysis
Power flow analysis is a topic in power engineering. It is the flow of electric power in a system. The power flow analysis is preliminary used for the various components of Alternating Current (AC) power, such as the voltage, current, real power, reactive power, and voltage angles under given load conditions and is often known as a load flow study or load flow analysis.
Complex Form
A power system is defined as the connection or network of the various components that convert the non-electrical energy into the electric form and supply the electric form of energy from the source to the load. The power system is an important parameter in power engineering and the electrical engineering profession. The powers in the power system are primarily categorized into two types- active power and reactive power.
A power transmission line carries current from a 6000-V generator to three loads, A, B, and C. The loads
are located at 4, 7, and 10 km from the generator and draw 50, 20, and 100 A, respectively. The resistance of
the line is 0.1 /km; see Fig. 3-21. (a) Find the voltage at loads A, B, C. (b) Find the maximum percentage
voltage drop from the generator to a load.
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